• Title/Summary/Keyword: Windows Systems

검색결과 560건 처리시간 0.031초

윈도우즈 운영체제를 중심으로 한 경고음의 감성공학적 설계 (Affective Design of Warning Sounds used in Windows Operating Systems)

  • 홍승우;정의승;박성준;최동식
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.259-270
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    • 2003
  • In order to properly design warning sounds that are affectively suitable to computer users, warning sounds used in Windows operating system were analyzed in terms of their sound properties; frequency band, spectral characteristics and physical intensity. A total of 36 warning sounds (3*4*3) were generated and tested with respect to three experimental variables. Among 178 collected affective adjectives that are related to hearing and sounds, seven representative affective adjectives were abstracted by statistical grouping techniques. In the experiment, subjective preference tests were performed for the 36 warning sounds according to the seven affective factors. From the result, the affective factors were again grouped into three major factors and the 60dB boost-type warning sounds at the low frequency band were, in general, the most preferred. followed by the 70dB cut-type sounds at the middle frequency band. These warning sounds have a characteristic of boost power spectrum below 1000Hz frequency band and received good scores on simplicity, clarity and accurateness.

Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for Solving Reentrant Flow-Shop Scheduling with Time Windows

  • Chamnanlor, Chettha;Sethanan, Kanchana;Chien, Chen-Fu;Gen, Mitsuo
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.306-316
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    • 2013
  • The semiconductor industry has grown rapidly, and subsequently production planning problems have raised many important research issues. The reentrant flow-shop (RFS) scheduling problem with time windows constraint for harddisk devices (HDD) manufacturing is one such problem of the expanded semiconductor industry. The RFS scheduling problem with the objective of minimizing the makespan of jobs is considered. Meeting this objective is directly related to maximizing the system throughput which is the most important of HDD industry requirements. Moreover, most manufacturing systems have to handle the quality of semiconductor material. The time windows constraint in the manufacturing system must then be considered. In this paper, we propose a hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) for improving chromosomes/offspring by checking and repairing time window constraint and improving offspring by left-shift routines as a local search algorithm to solve effectively the RFS scheduling problem with time windows constraint. Numerical experiments on several problems show that the proposed HGA approach has higher search capability to improve quality of solutions.

윈도우즈에서 제공되는 기본 API에 대한 안전성 고찰 (An Empirical Study of Security for API in Windows Systems)

  • 최영한;김형천;오형근;이도훈
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 전세계적으로 90%이상의 사용자층을 보유하고 있는 윈도우즈 OS의 API에 대한 보안 테스팅 중 Fuzz Testing을 적용하여 그 안전성을 검증하였다. 본 논문에서는 윈도우즈의 시스템 폴더 내에 구현된 함수들을 대상으로 테스팅하기 위해 Fuzz Testing 기반 자동화 방법론인 AWAFT를 제안하였다. AWAFT는 보안 취약점 중 버퍼오버플로우와 함수 파라미터 파싱 오류에 초점을 맞추고 있다. AWAFT를 자동화하기 위한 도구를 구현하였으며 Windows XP SP2 시스템 폴더에 적용한 결과 177개의 프로그램 종료 에러를 발견하였으며, 이 중 10개는 프로그램의 실행 흐름을 변경시킬 수 있는 보안상 위험한 취약점이었다. AWAFT는 윈도우즈 기반으로 개발되는 소프트웨어의 라이브러리에 대해 보안 향상을 위해 적용 가능하다.

Windows API 후킹 기법을 통한 C&C Zeus에 감염된 시스템의 탐지 (Detection of systems infected with C&C Zeus through technique of Windows API hooking)

  • 박철우;손지웅;황현기;김기창
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2015
  • Zeus는 전 세계적으로 널리 퍼진 멀웨어 중 하나이다. 일반적으로 인터넷 상에서 특정 바이너리 파일을 다운 받아 실행함으로써 감염이 되며, 감염이 되면 현재 실행 중인 프로세스들의 특정 Windows API에 후킹을 시도하여, 해당 프로세스가 API를 실행하면 Zeus의 특정 코드를 실행하도록 변조가 되어 개인 정보들이 유출되도록 구성되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 Zeus의 기초 버전인 C&C(Command and Control)방식을 중심으로 Zeus가 어떤 방식으로 Windows API를 후킹하는지, 그리고 어떤 방법으로 후킹이 되었는지 탐지할 수 있는지 제시하여 현대의 P2P Zeus 탐지에 도움이 되고자 한다.

스카라 로봇의 3차원 그래픽 시뮬레이션 툴 개발 (Development of a 3D graphic simulation tool for SCARA robot)

  • 이대영;최재원;이민철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.724-727
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we developed a Windows 95 version Off-Line Programming System which can simulate a Robot model in 3D Graphic space. 4 axes SCARA Robot (especially FARA SM5)was adopted as an objective model. Forward kinematics, inverse kinematics and robot dynamics modeling were included in the developed program. The interface between users and the OLP system in the Windows 95's GUI environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by Silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D Graphics.

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CLIPS를 이용한 Windows 95용 한글 전문가 시스템 인터페이스 개발 (Development of User-Interfaces for Expert System in Korean on Windows95 using CLIPS)

  • 조성인;배영민;김승찬;박은우;황헌;윤진일
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 1997
  • Utilizing the tools such as CLIPS can reduce the time that it takes to develop expert systems. CLIPS is a development tool for expert system and has public inference engine and utilities. However, skilled programming is needed to run CLIPS on Windows 95, and proper interfaces for knowledge engineers or end-users who do not have good programming ability should be developed. Therefore, the user-friendly interfaces including htitle, hmenu, hyesno, htextdisplay, and hrun were developed and added to CLIPS. The intefaces were excuted in command-line mode of CLIPS on Windows 95. Also, htitle and hmenu can display graphic files for expert system users comprehension. An expert system was constructed using the interfaces and examples were displayed.

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윈도우즈 기반의 병렬컴퓨팅 환경 구축 및 성능평가 (Construction and Performance Evaluation of Windows- based Parallel Computing Environment)

  • 신재렬;김명호;최정열
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2001년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2001
  • Aparallel computing environment was constructed based on Windows 2000 operating system. This cluster was configured using Fast-Ethernet system to hold up together the clients within a network domain. For the parallel computation, MPI implements for Windows such as MPICH.NT.1.2.2 and MP-MPICHNT.1.2 were used with Compaq Visual Fortran compiler which produce a well optimized executives for x86 systems. The evaluation of this cluster performance was carried out using a preconditioned Navier-Stokes code for the 2D analysis of a compressible and viscous flow around a compressor blade. The parallel performance was examined in comparison with those of Linux clusters studied previously by changing a number of processors, problem size and MPI libraries. The result from the test problems presents that parallel performance of the low cost Fast-Ethernet Windows cluster is superior to that of a Linux cluster of similar configuration and is comparable to that of a Myrinet cluster.

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높은 집적도를 가지는 Windows XP PC 클러스터 구축 (Construction of Highly Integrated PC Cluster based on Windows XP)

  • 이성기;신재렬;최정열
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2005
  • A new PC cluster was designed and constructed based on Windows XP Operating system. Primary target of the present design was the high node density per rack by using the general PC parts those are cost-effective and readily available in the market. Other major design points were system cooling and the convenient maintenance using standard PC parts. Presently 24 nodes per rack seems to be optimum considering the specification of the network switching device, system cooling and power supply, but 40 nodes can be accommodated within a single rack at maximum. Windows XP was selected as a high-performance computing environment considering the cost and the convenience in acquisition, maintenance and education. Both fast-Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet network connection were tested and compared with previous data, especially for Linux doter using Myrinet. The result shows that there is no significant difference between the operating systems and the Fast-Ethernet and/or Gigabit Ethernet are good solution for the high-performance PC cluster considering the cost and performance.

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Improving Performance of YOLO Network Using Multi-layer Overlapped Windows for Detecting Correct Position of Small Dense Objects

  • Yu, Jae-Hyoung;Han, Youngjoon;Hahn, Hernsoo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a new method using multi-layer overlapped windows to improve the performance of YOLO network which is vulnerable to detect small dense objects. In particular, the proposed method uses the YOLO Network based on the multi-layer overlapped windows to track small dense vehicles that approach from long distances. The method improves the detection performance for location and size of small vehicles. It allows crossing area of two multi-layer overlapped windows to track moving vehicles from a long distance to a short distance. And the YOLO network is optimized so that GPU computation time due to multi-layer overlapped windows should be reduced. The superiority of the proposed algorithm has been proved through various experiments using captured images from road surveillance cameras.

A Model for Illegal File Access Tracking Using Windows Logs and Elastic Stack

  • Kim, Jisun;Jo, Eulhan;Lee, Sungwon;Cho, Taenam
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.772-786
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    • 2021
  • The process of tracking suspicious behavior manually on a system and gathering evidence are labor-intensive, variable, and experience-dependent. The system logs are the most important sources for evidences in this process. However, in the Microsoft Windows operating system, the action events are irregular and the log structure is difficult to audit. In this paper, we propose a model that overcomes these problems and efficiently analyzes Microsoft Windows logs. The proposed model extracts lists of both common and key events from the Microsoft Windows logs to determine detailed actions. In addition, we show an approach based on the proposed model applied to track illegal file access. The proposed approach employs three-step tracking templates using Elastic Stack as well as key-event, common-event lists and identify event lists, which enables visualization of the data for analysis. Using the three-step model, analysts can adjust the depth of their analysis.