• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wind-turbine

Search Result 2,099, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Fault prediction of wind turbine and Generation benefit evaluation by using the SVM method (SVM방법을 이용한 풍력발전기 고장 예측 및 발전수익 평가)

  • Shin, Jun-Hyun;Lee, Yun-Seong;Kim, Sung-Yul;Kim, Jin-O
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.60-67
    • /
    • 2014
  • Wind power is one of the fastest growing renewable energy sources. The blades length and tower height of wind turbine have been growing steadily in the last 10 years in order to increase the output amount of wind power energy. The amount of wind turbine energy is increased by increasing the capacity of wind turbine, but the costs of preventive, corrective and replacement maintenance are also increased accordingly. Recently, Condition Monitoring System that can repair the fault diagnose and repair of wind turbine in the real-time. However, these system have a problem that cannot predict and diagnose of the fault. In this paper, wind turbine predict methodology is proposed by using the SVM method. In the case study, correlation analysis between wind turbine fault and external environmental factors is performed by using the SVM method.

Perception of amplitude-modulated noise from wind turbines (풍력발전기 소음의 진폭변조에 대한 예측 및 인지 가능성 고찰)

  • Lee, Seunghoon;Kim, Hogeon;Kim, Kyutae;Lee, Soogab
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.180.1-180.1
    • /
    • 2010
  • Wind turbine noise is generally lower than that from other environmental noise sources such as road and railway noise. Nevertheless, some residents living more than 1km away from wind turbines have claimed that they suffer sleep disturbance due to wind turbine noise. Several researchers have maintained that residents near a wind farm may perceive large amplitude modulation of wind turbine noise at night, and this amplitude modulation is the main cause of the noise annoyance. However, to date only few studies exist on the prediction of the amplitude modulation of wind turbine noise. Thus, this study predicts amplitude modulated noise generated from a generic 2.5MW wind turbine. Semi-empirical noise models are employed to predict the modulation depth and the overall sound pressure level of the wind turbine noise. The result shows that the amplitude modulation is observed regardless of atmospheric stability, but the modulation depth in a stable atmosphere is 1~3dB higher than that in an unstable atmosphere near the plane of rotation where the blades move downward. Moreover, using the result of the noise prediction, this study estimates the maximum perceptible distance of the wind turbine noise cause by amplitude modulation. The result indicates that the wind turbine noise can be perceived at a distance of up to 1600m in the range of about 30~60 degree from the on axis in a extremely low background noise environment.

  • PDF

Computational Flow Analysis on Improvement Effect of Wind Shear by a Structure Installed Upstream of a Wind Turbine (풍력발전기 풍상부 지면설치 구조물에 의한 풍속전단 개선효과의 전산유동해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Woo, Sang-Woo;Jang, Moon-Seok;Shin, Hyuong-Ki
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.278-281
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study demonstrates the advantages of a shear-free structure designed to modify vertical profiles of wind speed in the atmospheric surface layer. Computational fluid dynamics(CFD) software, FLUENT is used to interpret the velocity field modification around the structure and wind turbine. The shapes of shear-free structure, installed at upstream toward prevailing wind direction, would be fences, buildings and trees, etc. According to the simulation results, it is obvious that wind shear between heights of wind turbine's blades is decreased together with a speed-up advantage. This would lead decrease of periodic wind loading caused by wind shear and power-out increase by flow uniformity and wind speed-up.

  • PDF

Stability Analysis of a Wind Turbine Blade Considering Wind Force and Variation of Pitch Angle (풍 하중과 Pitch각 변화에 따른 풍력 터빈 블레이드의 안정성 해석)

  • Kwon, Seung Min;Kang, Moon Jeong;Yoo, Hong Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1164-1171
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, researches related to the green energy generation systems have increased significantly. Among them wind turbines are the most spread practical green energy generation systems. In order to enhance the power generation capacity of the wind turbine blade, the length of wind turbine blade has increased. It might cause undesirable excessive dynamic loads. Therefore dynamic characteristics of a wind turbine blade system should be identified for a safe design of the system. In this study, the equations of motion of a wind turbine blade system undergoing gravitational force are derived considering wind force and pitch angle. Effects of wind speed, variation of pitch angle of the wind turbine blade, rotating speed, and the blade length on its stability characteristics are investigated.

A Study on the Effects of Turbulence to Ultimate Loads Acting on the Blade of Wind Turbine (풍력발전시스템의 블레이드에 작용하는 극한하중에 대한 난류의 영향 연구)

  • Hyun, Seung-Gun;Kim, Keon-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study has analysed the ultimate loads acting on a wind turbine which is operating in a high turbulent flow condition because the ultimate loads are critical factors on the safe design of wind turbine. Since wind flow on the most parts of Korean mountainous are strongly influenced by complex configurations of the topography, turbulence intensity on somewhere is so stronger than an international design standard. For this reason, the characteristics of turbulent wind data collected from actual sites were analyzed and used for the ultimate load evaluation of the wind turbine. With the 270 design load cases on the international standards, the differences of ultimate loads on the wind turbine operating in the standard or high turbulent wind condition are calculated and compared for the an enhanced knowledge of the safe design basis. As are result, it is revealed the specific ultimate loads are strongly affected by the high turbulent wind conditions, thus the characteristics of turbulent flow must be considered during the design of wind turbine.

Flutter study of flapwise bend-twist coupled composite wind turbine blades

  • Farsadi, Touraj;Kayran, Altan
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.267-281
    • /
    • 2021
  • Bending-twisting coupling induced in big composite wind turbine blades is one of the passive control mechanisms which is exploited to mitigate loads incurred due to deformation of the blades. In the present study, flutter characteristics of bend-twist coupled blades, designed for load alleviation in wind turbine systems, are investigated by time-domain analysis. For this purpose, a baseline full GFRP blade, a bend-twist coupled full GFRP blade, and a hybrid GFRP and CFRP bend-twist coupled blade is designed for load reduction purpose for a 5 MW wind turbine model that is set up in the wind turbine multi-body dynamic code PHATAS. For the study of flutter characteristics of the blades, an over-speed analysis of the wind turbine system is performed without using any blade control and applying slowly increasing wind velocity. A detailed procedure of obtaining the flutter wind and rotational speeds from the time responses of the rotational speed of the rotor, flapwise and torsional deformation of the blade tip, and angle of attack and lift coefficient of the tip section of the blade is explained. Results show that flutter wind and rotational speeds of bend-twist coupled blades are lower than the flutter wind and rotational speeds of the baseline blade mainly due to the kinematic coupling between the bending and torsional deformation in bend-twist coupled blades.

A analysis on the output characteristic of the horizontal and vertical wind turbine related to wind velocity (풍속에 따른 수평형과 수직형 풍력발전기의 출력특성에 관한 분석)

  • Choi Jang-Kyun;Cha In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.191-193
    • /
    • 2006
  • The various wind turbines have been designed and developed for the century. The precision design of the blade and turbine system considering the wind circumstance is required for the high efficiency. In this paper, we investigated the output characteristics of the horizontal and vertical wind turbine related to the wind velocity. Furthermore we will intend to design the wind turbine blade adapted the urban wind circumstance.

  • PDF

A Review on Building-Integrated Wind Turbine Design (건물 일체형 풍력시스템 디자인 고찰)

  • Kim, Yong-Yee
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.64-69
    • /
    • 2011
  • Integrating wind energy systems into building design is a small but growing trend, and high riese with their elevated wind speeds seem particularly suited to the technology. This paper deal with building-integrated wind turbine design. It thus contains two topics: wind energy and building design. Several building-integerated wind turbine design have been categorized and reviewed.

Numerical Analysis on the Flow Noise Characteristics of Savonius Wind Turbines (사보니우스 풍력발전기의 유동소음특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Sanghyeon;Cheong, Cheolung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.502-511
    • /
    • 2013
  • Noise performance of small wind turbines is critical since these are generally installed near the community. In this study, flow noise characteristics of Savonius wind turbines are numerically investigated. Flow field around the turbine are computed by solving unsteady RANS equation using CFD techniques and the radiated noise are predicted by applying acoustic analogy to the computed flow data. Parametric study is then carried out to investigate the effects of operating conditions and geometric design factors of the Savonius wind turbine. Tonal noise components with higher harmonic frequency than the BPF are identified in the predicted noise spectra from a Savonius wind turbine. The end-plates and helical blades are shown to reduce overall noise levels. These results can be used to design low-noise Savonius wind turbines.

Wind Turbine Simulator Implementation Considering Tower Effect of Rotor Blade (풍력발전기 회전자 블레이드의 타워효과를 고려한 풍차 시뮬레이터의 구현)

  • Oh, Jeong-Hun;Jeong, Byoung-Chang;Song, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10b
    • /
    • pp.247-250
    • /
    • 2003
  • To get more realistic wind turbine torque characteristic, it is important to consider many parameters about wind turbine system. One of them is the tower effect which is occurred when a blade is bypassing the wind turbine tower and influences shaft torque fluctuation. In this paper, to emulate the similar torque performance of wind turbine, the wind turbine simulation and experiment with torque fluctuation by blade tower effect are implemented and verified. The simulation model is based on MATLAB Simulink.

  • PDF