• 제목/요약/키워드: Wight

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.028초

Phytochemical and pharmacological evaluation of the flowers of Sarcostemma brevistigma Wight

  • Lalitha, KG;Sethuraman, MG
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2009
  • Shade-dried flowers of Sarcostemma brevistigma Wight Syn (SBF) belonging to Asclepiadaceae yielded a rare flavonol glycoside viz., Quercetin 5a prenyl, 3-O-glucosyl, 7-O-(4c-p-coumaroyl) neohesperidoside which were characterized based on chemical and spectral (including 2D NMR) studies. The ethyl acetate fraction of alcoholic concentrate (test sample) of flowers of this plant (SBF) was evaluated for its hepatoprotective and inhibition of lipid peroxidation activities to investigate the scientific basis of the traditional uses. The oral administration in varying doses viz., 125 and 250 mg/kg of aqueous suspension of SBF to rats for 7 days produced significant (P < 0.01) hepatoprotective effect comparable to that of standard drug silymarin. The SBF afforded good hepatoprotection against $CCl_4$ induced elevation levels of serum marker enzymes, serum bilirubin and liver weight. The free radical scavenging effects of SBF and flavonol glycoside (SA) were assigned by $Fe^{2+}$/ascorbate induction method (in vitro), which revealed the inhibition of lipid peroxidation. The SBF and SA showed prominent anti-lipid peroxidation activity ($IC_{50}$ about $\sim$180 mg/ml and 11.0 mg/ml respectively), which was comparable to standard drug curcumin ($IC_{50}$ about $\sim$8.25 mg/ml). Thus the hepatoprotective activity of SB could be correlated to the free radical scavenging property of the flavonol glycoside.

두둑높이가 넓은잎큰조롱의 생육 및 근수량에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Ridge Height on Growth and Tuber Yield in Cynanchum auriculatum Royle ex Wight)

  • 남상영;김인재;김민자;노창우;이정관;윤태;민경범
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2009
  • 넓은잎큰조롱의 두둑높이에 따른 생산성 및 품질향상을 위하여 재배법 확립의 기초자료로 제공하고자 두둑높이를 달리하여 2005년부터 3년간 시험한 결과, 만장, 엽장, 엽폭, 엽수, 엽록소함량, 경엽 건물중은 두둑높이가 높을수록 양적인 증가를 가져왔으나, 경태와 분지수는 두둑높이가 낮을수록 굵거나, 많은 경향이었다. 근수와 근장은 두둑높이 20 cm까지는 두둑높이가 높을수록 많거나, 길었으나, 20 cm 이상의 두둑높이에서는 생육량이 감소하였으며, 근태는 두둑높이가 낮을수록 굵어지는 경향이었다. 비상품근 중 세근은 두둑높이 20 cm에서 다소 많았으며, 부패근은 두둑높이가 낮을수록 많은 경향이었고, 근수량은 두둑높이 20 cm내지 30 cm 까지는 두둑높이가 높을수록 증수되어 두둑높이 10 cm의 515 kg/10a 대비 3%, 11% 증수되었다.

The Effect of Wood Extract as a Water-Soluble Fertilizer in the Growth of Lactuca sativa

  • JUNG, Ji Young;HA, Si Young;YANG, Jae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.384-393
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    • 2021
  • Recently, due to environmental and toxicity issues, there has been increasing attention on research regarding natural products that can reduce the use of chemical fertilizers. Wood extracts derived from the biorefining process contain various fertilizer ingredients. HPLC analysis revealed that wood extract contains approximately 5.2% hemicellulosic sugar. The growth of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) upon treatment with wood extract (extract obtained from steam-exploded pine) or water-soluble fertilizers containing different nutrients was analyzed in this study. After two weeks, the growth characteristics of lettuce as affected by wood extract or water-soluble fertilizers were significantly different. The effect of water-soluble fertilizers containing ascorbic acid, magnesium sulfate, citric acid, potassium nitrate, amino acids, or seaweed extract was less desirable than that of wood extracts regarding plant height (18.6 cm), number of leaves (10), leaf length (14.1 cm), shoot fresh wight (9.8 g/plant), root fresh weight (0.8 g/plant) and shoot dry weight (0.6 g/plant). The plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, shoot fresh wight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight of water-soluble fertilizers containing wood extract were significantly different compared to the control (plant height :13.5 cm, number of leaves : 7, leaf length : 9.4 cm, shoot fresh wight : 5.3 g/plant, root fresh weight : 0.7 g/plant, shoot dry weight : 0.4 g/plant, root dry weight : 0.07 g/plant). From these results, it was concluded that wood extract can be used as a potential water-soluble fertilizer to increase the yield of leafy vegetables.

BASIS WIGHT PROFILE FUZZY CONTROL FOR PAPER MACHINES

  • Sasaki, Takashi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1365-1370
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    • 1990
  • We have developed a new fuzzy control method for paper machine basis weight profile. The conventional linear control method has not yielded good results on some machines. This new control method, however, realizes long-term stability and convergence of the profile as good or better than that achieved under manual control by an operator.

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소음의 크기와 면역음 제공이 산란계의 생산성에 미치는 영향

  • 이덕수;강희설;최희철;권두중;유용희;송준익;김형호
    • 한국가금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가금학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2002
  • 소음크기별 산란율은 무소음구 84.56%, 75dB 소음구 83.67%, 100dB 소음구 79.17%로 무소음구 대비 T1, T2구에서 각각 1.1%, 6.4%의 산란율이 저하되었고, 난중에서는 100dB 소음구에서 무소음구에 비해 1.4%의 감소가 있었다. 수당 사료섭취량과 음수량은 무소음구에 비해 소음처리구가 모두 낮았다. 면역음 효과 비교시 산란율은 단순소음구가 79.4%, 면역 소음구가 80.3%였으며 난중에서도 소음구 59.95g, 면역음구 60.87g 으로 면역음 제공구가 산란율과 난중에서 약간 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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