• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wide field

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Wide Field-of-View Imaging Using a Combined Hyperbolic Mirror

  • Yi, Sooyeong;Ko, Youngjun
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2017
  • A wide field-of-view (FOV) image contains more visual information than a conventional image. This study proposes a new type of hyperbolic mirror for wide FOV image acquisition. The proposed mirror consists of a hyperbolic cylindrical section and a bowl-shaped hyperbolic omnidirectional section. Using an imaging system with this mirror, it is possible to achieve a $213.8^{\circ}$ horizontal and a $126.94^{\circ}$ vertical maximum FOV. Parameters of each section of the mirror are designed to be continuous at the junction of the two parts, and the resultant image is seamless. The image-acquisition model is obtained using ray-tracing optics. To rectify the geometrical distortion of the original image due to the mirror, an image-restoration algorithm based on conformal projection is presented in this study. The performance of the proposed imaging system with the hyperbolic mirror and its image-restoration algorithm are verified by experiments.

Wide-angle optical design using high-resolution uncooled thermal detector

  • Lee, Jonghoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose efficient design and construction of an infrared wide angle optical system with low distortion utilizing a high resolution detector for automobile application. The operational convenience and the recognition ability have been improved significantly by applying the high resolution uncooled thermal detector with wide angle optical design. The active ahtermalization mechanism is implemented so that the adjustment of the optical component of the system is to be made automatically according to the temperature change by motorized control. The modulation transfer function (MTF) is about 50% at the Nyquist frequency close the diffraction limit. The distortion is less than 5% at the edge field. As a result, a high-resolution uncooled thermal optical system with wide field of view (FOV) is assembled, aligned and its performance is tested successfully.

Wide-Field Imaging Telescope-0(WIT0): A New Wide-Field 0.25 m Telescope at McDonald Observatory

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Im, Myungshin;Pak, Soojong;Ji, Tae-Geun;Lee, Hye-In;Hwang, Seong Yong;Marshall, Jennifer;Prochaska, Travis;Gibson, Coyne A.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.34.2-34.2
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    • 2017
  • A small wide-field imaging telescope is a powerful instrument to survey the Universe: wide-field image can monitor the variability of many sources at a time, e.g. young stellar objects and active galactic nuclei, and it can be an effective way to locate transient sources without precise positional information such as gravitational wave sources or some gamma-ray bursts. In February 2017, we installed a 0.25 m f/3.6 telescope on the McDonald 0.8 m telescope as a piggyback system. With a $4k{\times}4k$ CCD camera, the telescope has a $2.35{\times}2.35deg$ field-of-view. Currently, it is equipped with Johnson UBVRI filters and 3 narrow-band filters: $H{\alpha}$, OIII and SII. We will present the installation process, and the telescope performance such as detection limit and image quality based on the data from commissioning observations. We will also discuss possible scientific projects with this system.

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Development of a System for Field-data Collection Transmission and Monitoring based on Low Power Wide Area Network (저전력 광역통신망 기반 현장데이터 수집 전송 및 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Yeong-Tae, Ju;Jong-Sil, Kim;Eung-Kon, Kim
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1105-1112
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    • 2022
  • Field data monitoring systems such as renewable energy generation and smart farm integrated control are developing from PC and server to mobile first, and various wireless communication and application services have emerged with the development of IoT technology. Low-power wide-area networks are services optimized for low-power, low-capacity, and low-speed data transmission, and data collected in the field is transmitted to designated storage servers or cloud-based data platforms, enabling data monitoring. In this paper, we implement an IoT repeater that collects field data with a single device and transmits it to a wireless carrier cloud data flat using a low-power wide-area network, and a monitoring app using it. Using this, the system configuration is simpler, the cost of deployment and operation is lower, and effective data accumulation is possible.

Photonic-Assisted Reactive-Near-Field Analysis of a 3 dB-Tapered Ka-Band Array Antenna

  • Lee, Dong-Joon;Kang, Jeong-Jin;Kang, No-Weon;Kim, Wan-Sik;Park, Wee-Sang;Rothwell, Edward J.;Whitaker, John F.
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2010
  • A Ka-band microstrip array antenna for wide-range detection of moving targets is analyzed through a photonicassisted reactive-near-field characterization technique. The antenna array employs a 3-dB-tapered feed network to suppress the sidelobe level while retaining a wide azimuth beamwidth for a wide detection range. The relative nearelectric field patterns of the array and its 3-dB-tapered feed lines have been measured using an electro-optic fieldmapping technique for minimally invasive millimeter-wave sensing. A number of typical limitations on the technique, involving bandwidth, low signal-modulation depth, and high laser-induced noise in high-frequency applications, have been overcome by suppressing the carrier portion of the optical interrogation beam.

High-Speed SD-OCT for Ultra Wide-field Human Retinal Three Dimensions Imaging using GPU (병렬처리 그래픽 기술 기반의 Spectral Domain-Optical Coherence Tomography를 이용한 3차원 광 대역 망막 촬영)

  • Park, Kibeom;Cho, Nam Hyun;Wijesinghe, Ruchire Eranga Henry;Kim, Jeehyun
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2013
  • We have developed an ultra wide-field of view Optical Coherence Tomography(OCT) which has capability to 2D and 3D views of cross-sectional structure of in vivo human retina. Conventional OCT has a limitation in visualizing the entire retina due to a reduced field of view. We designed an optical setup to significantly improve the lateral scanning range to be more than 20 mm. The entire human retinal structure in 2D and 3D was reported in this paper with the developed OCT system. Also, we empirically searched an optimized image size for real time visualization by analyzing variation of the frame rate with different lateral scan points. The size was concluded to be $1024{\times}2000{\times}300$ pixels which took 9 seconds for visualization.

Design of Infrared Camera for Extended Field of View (시야 확장형 적외선카메라 설계)

  • Lee, Yong-chun;Song, Chun-ho;Kim, Sang-woon;Kim, Young-kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.699-701
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    • 2017
  • Typical operating method for long-range observation cameras are to detect the target at a wide angle of view and to recognize/identify the target with a telephoto angle of view. And the detection/recognition range performance is an important item to evaluate the performance of the defense infrared camera. To increased the detection range performance, the camera's field of view should be narrowed. Due to the narrow field of view, the probability of finding target is relatively low. In this paper, we propose a method to search for target by providing a wide angle view while maintaining detection range performance. M&S and optimized design were used to develop infrared camera with extended field of view and the results of the test summarized.

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Design of an Optical System for a Space Target Detection Camera

  • Zhang, Liu;Zhang, Jiakun;Lei, Jingwen;Xu, Yutong;Lv, Xueying
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.420-429
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the details and design process of an optical system for space target detection cameras are introduced. The whole system is divided into three structures. The first structure is a short-focus visible light system for rough detection in a large field of view. The field of view is 2°, the effective focal length is 1,125 mm, and the F-number is 3.83. The second structure is a telephoto visible light system for precise detection in a small field of view. The field of view is 1°, the effective focal length is 2,300 mm, and the F-number is 7.67. The third structure is an infrared light detection system. The field of view is 2°, the effective focal length is 390 mm, and the F-number is 1.3. The visible long-focus narrow field of view and visible short-focus wide field of view are switched through a turning mirror. Design results show that the modulation transfer functions of the three structures of the system are close to the diffraction limit. It can further be seen that the short-focus wide-field-of-view distortion is controlled within 0.1%, the long-focus narrow-field-of-view distortion within 0.5%, and the infrared subsystem distortion within 0.2%. The imaging effect is good and the purpose of the design is achieved.

High performance switched reluctance drives with wide field weakening range

  • Marquardt Rainer;Hiller Marc
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.779-784
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    • 2001
  • For electrical vehicles, switched reluctance drives present a promising alternative-compared to asynchronous and synchronous (permanent magnet) concepts. For these applications, a very wide field weakening range is a key issue. Other requirements include high torque output from a small machine and low current ripple at the DC-side without the use of bulky filters - when powered from fuel cells or advanced Lithium-Ion-batteries. A new converter and control strategy according to these requirements is presented and compared to existing designs. The comparison is done for a drive system with a continuous power rating of 30 to 40 kW.

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