• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wide Area Network

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Coordinated Wide-Area Regulation of Transmission System for Voltage Profile Improvement and Power Loss Reduction

  • Asadzadeh, Babak;Golshannavaz, Sajjad
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, an optimal approach for the wide-area regulation of control devices in a transmission network is proposed. In order to realize an improved voltage profile and reduced power loss, existing devices such as tap-changing transformers, synchronous machines, and capacitor banks should be controlled in a coordinated and on-line manner. It is well-understood that phasor measurement units in transmission substations allow the system operators to access the on-line loading and operation status of the network. Accordingly, this study proposes efficient software applications that can be employed in area operation centers. Thus, the implanted control devices can be regulated in an on-line and wide-area coordinated approach. In this process, efficient objective functions are devised for both voltage profile improvement and power loss reduction. Subsequently, sensitivity analysis is carried out to determine the best weighting factors for these objectives. Extensive numerical studies are conducted on an IEEE 14-bus test system and a real-world system named the Azarbayjan Regional Transmission Network. The obtained results are discussed in detail to highlight the promising improvements.

Building and Actual Proving K-WAMS in Korea Power Grid (광역 전력계통 감시시스템 구축 및 실증)

  • Kim, Sang-Tae;Kim, Ji-Young;Song, Wan-Seok;Jang, Su-Hyung;Moon, Young-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.175_176
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    • 2009
  • K-WAMS based on i-PIU as a synchro-phasor data acquisition device using GPS can treat a monitoring and evaluation of wide area power system to detect a various symptoms of wide area disturbances and prevent large blackout. This paper introduced the development of K-WAMS such as WAMS(Wide Area Monitoring System).

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SD-ICN: Toward Wide Area Deployable Software Defined Information Centric Networking

  • Xing, Changyou;Ding, Ke;Hu, Chao;Chen, Ming;Xu, Bo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.2267-2285
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    • 2016
  • Information Centric Networking that uses content name instead of IP address as routing identifier can handle challenges such as traffic explosion and user mobility, but it also suffers from scalability and incompatibility problems. In this paper by combining the concept of software defined networking and Internet end to end arguments, we propose a wide area deployable software defined information centric networking service model named SD-ICN. SD-ICN employs a dual space structure that separates edge service network and core transmission network. The enhanced SDN techniques are used in edge service network in order to implement intelligent data routing and caching, while traditional IP technique is reserved in core transmission network so as to provide wide area high speed data transmission. Besides, a distributed name resolution system based on the cooperation of different controllers is also presented. The prototype experiments in our campus network show that SD-ICN can be deployed in a scalable and incremental way with no modification of the core network, and can support typical communication modes such as multicast, mobility, multihoming, load balancing, and multipath data transmission effectively.

A Framework for Wide-area Monitoring of Tree-related High Impedance Faults in Medium-voltage Networks

  • Bahador, Nooshin;Matinfar, Hamid Reza;Namdari, Farhad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • Wide-area monitoring of tree-related high impedance fault (THIF) efficiently contributes to increase reliability of large-scaled network, since the failure to early location of them may results in critical lines tripping and consequently large blackouts. In the first place, this wide-area monitoring of THIF requires managing the placement of sensors across large power grid network according to THIF detection objective. For this purpose, current paper presents a framework in which sensors are distributed according to a predetermined risk map. The proposed risk map determines the possibility of THIF occurrence on every branch in a power network, based on electrical conductivity of trees and their positions to power lines which extracted from spectral data. The obtained possibility value can be considered as a weight coefficient assigned to each branch in sensor placement problem. The next step after sensors deployment is to on-line monitor based on moving data window. In this on-line process, the received data window is evaluated for obtaining a correlation between low frequency and high frequency components of signal. If obtained correlation follows a specified pattern, received signal is considered as a THIF. Thereafter, if several faulted section candidates are found by deployed sensors, the most likely location is chosen from the list of candidates based on predetermined THIF risk map.

Development of Wide Area DAS for Distribution Control Center (배전센터용 광역 배전자동화시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1145-1149
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents KEPCO research project for developing wide area DAS by reengineering conventional DAS and its functional upgrade. Through the research project system design requirements were prepared based on the local operation status and oversea examples. Application softwares were also developed supporting integrated operation of several area. The system implementation was performed on Choongnam regional head office for pilot operation. The developed wide area DAS will be fully installed on 41 DCC nation wide and expected to contribute on innovation of our distribution network operation.

Improvement of Service Location Discovery and Download Protocol in Wide Area Network (광역망에서의 서비스 위치 탐색 및 다운로드 프로토콜의 개선)

  • Huh, Duck-Haing;Kim, Han-Kyoung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2011
  • To make service location protocol of IETF which is to be used in the wide area network to discover the location of desired service when computing resources are connected to the network, and to support simless connectivity between wired and wireless network in service viewpoint, to support the diversity trend of service agents in WIF, it needs to improve SLP, so as to add Liaison Agent and Forwarding Agent with FAAdvert message that is to communicate in between those entities. LA entity confirms the location of service located in wide area network, and FA transfers service information. The usage of existing messages such as SrvRqst, SrvRply, AttrRqst, AttrRply, DAAdvert, SrvReg, SrvAck, SrvDeReg is same as ever in wide area service network. The behaviors of improved protocol is modeled into petri-net and prove that it is free of deadlock and live-lock by execution of the model.

Ultra Wide Area Wireless Backhaul Network System Based on Large Scale Array Antenna (대형 어레이 안테나 기반 초광역 무선 백홀망 시스템)

  • Go, SeongWon;Kim, Hyoji;Lee, Ju Yong;Cho, Dong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.1354-1362
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    • 2015
  • Heterogeneous network technology is expected to be a core technology for 5G mobile communications. 5G mobile network would be composed of many base stations even have mobility, then the operator should connect base stations through the wireless backhaul technology. This paper presents Ultra Wide Area Wireless Backhaul Network System with massive array antenna. We conducted link budget analysis for Ultra Wide Area Wireless Backhaul Network and performance analysis of massive array antenna system through the transmission simulator based on beamforming technology. In wide area ($10km^2$) wireless backhaul system composed of massive antenna, we achieved 5 bps/Hz average spectral efficiency with 1 W transmission power per beam.

기업 네트워크의 발전 동향

  • Kim, Su-Sang
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.119
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 1997
  • 기업데이터네트워크를 좀 더 세분화해보면 Wide Area Network와 Local Area Network로 분류 할 수 있다. WAN은 기업의 본사, 전산센타 그리고 지점들간의 통신을 위하여 필요한 네트워크를 말하며, LAN은 본사, 전산센타, 지점내의 전산 자원들을 네트워크로 구성하는 것을 말한다.

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Continuous Media Delivery Scheme using Proxy Cache over WAN(Wide Area Network) (WAN(Wide Area Network)상에서 Proxy Cache를 이용한 연속미디어 전송 기법)

  • 최태욱;박성호;김영주;정기동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.379-381
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    • 2000
  • 인터넷과 같은 WAN환경에서 멀티미디어 전송품질을 향상시키기 위해서 Proxy Cache가 많이 이용되고 있으며, 이에 기반하여 클라이언트에게 실시간으로 연속미디어를 서비스하기 위한 여러 가지 전송기법들이 요구되어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 Proxy Cache안에 일정양의 메모리를 Relay Buffer로 할당하고 이를 이용한 흐름제어기법을 구현하며, RTSP서버의 전송스케쥴러의 idle time을 이용하는 재전송기법을 제안하고 구현한다. 실험 결과, 제안된 기법은 WAN상에서의 RTSP서버와 Proxy Cache사이 패킷손실량 현저하게 줄일 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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