• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wheel-Driven Robot

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Orientation Control of Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy-Neural Control Technique (퍼지-뉴럴 제어기법에 의한 이동형 로봇의 자세 제어)

  • 김종수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy-neural network, and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy-neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

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Development of Automatic Cruise Control System of Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy-Neural Control Technique (퍼지-뉴럴 제어기법에 의한 이동 로봇의 자율주행 제어시스템 개발)

  • 김종수;한덕기;김영규;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy-neural network, and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy-neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

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Design of Automatic Cruise Control System of Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy-Neural Technique (퍼자-뉴럴 제어기법에 의한 이동형 로봇의 자율주행 제어시스템 설계)

  • 김휘동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy-neural network, and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy-neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

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Development of Automatic Cruise Control System of Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy-Neural Control Technique (퍼지-뉴럴 제어기법을 이용한 이동형 로봇의 자율주행 제어시스템 개발)

  • 김휘동;양승윤;전완수;안병국;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy-neural network, and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy-neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

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Design of Fuzzy-Neural Control Technique Using Automatic Cruise Control System of Mobile Robot

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Jang, Jun-Hwa;Lee, Jin;Han, Sung-Hyung;Han, Dunk-Ki;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.69.3-69
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy-neural network, and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy-neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

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Force Control of an Arm of Walking Training Robot Using Sliding Mode Controller (슬라이딩모드 제어기를 이용한 보행 훈련 로봇 팔의 힘제어)

  • 신호철;강창회;정승호;김승호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2002
  • A walking training robot is proposed to provide stable and comfortable walking supports by reducing body weight load partially and a force control of an arm of walking training robot using sliding mode controller is also proposed. The current gait training apparatus in hospital are ineffective for the difficulty in keeping constant unloading level and for the constraint of patients' free walking. The proposed walking training robot effectively unloads body weight during walking. The walking training robot consists of an unloading manipulator and a mobile platform. The manipulator driven by an electro-mechanical linear mechanism unloads body weight in various levels. The mobile platform is wheel type, which allows patients to walt freely. The developed unloading system has advantages such as low noise level, lightweight, low manufacturing cost and low power consumption. A system model fur the manipulator is established using Lagrange's equation. To unload the weight of the patients, sliding mode control with p-control is adopted. Both control responses with a weight and human walking control responses are analyzed through experimental implementation to demonstrate performance characteristics of the proposed force controller.

Hybrid System Modeling and Control for Path Planning and Autonomous Navigation of Wheeled Mobile Robots (차륜형 이동로봇의 경로 계획과 자율 주행을 위한 하이브리드 시스템 모델과 제어)

  • Im, Mi-Seop;Im, Jun-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an integrated method for the path planning and motion control of wheeled mobile robots using a hybrid system model and control is presented. The hybrid model including the continuous dynamics and discrete dynamics with the continuous and discrete state vector is derived for a two wheel driven mobile robot. The architecture of the hybrid control system for real time path planning and following is designed which has the 3-layered hierarchical structure : the discrete event system using the digital automata as the higher process, the continuous state system for the wheel velocity controls as the lower process, and the interface system as the interaction process between the continuous system as the low level and the discrete event system as the high level. The reference motion commands for autonomous navigation are generated by the abstracted motion in the discrete event system. The motion control tasks including the feasible path planning and autonomous motion control with various initial conditions are investigated as the applications by the simulation studies.

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Maximum Velocity Trajectory Planning for Mobile Robots Considering Wheel Velocity Limit (이동로봇의 바퀴 속도 제한을 고려한 최대 속도궤적 생성 방법)

  • Yang, Gil Jin;Choi, Byoung Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a maximum velocity trajectory planning algorithm for differential mobile robots with wheel velocity constraint to cope with physical limits in the joint space for two-wheeled mobile robots (TMR). In previous research, the convolution operator was able to generate a central velocity that deals with the physical constraints of a mobile robot while considering the heading angles along a smooth curve in terms of time-dependent parameter. However, the velocity could not track the predefined path. An algorithm is proposed to compensate an error that occurs between the actual and driven distance by the velocity of the center of a TMR within a sampling time. The velocity commands in Cartesian space are also converted to actuator commands to drive two wheels. In the case that the actuator commands exceed the maximum velocity the trajectory is redeveloped with the compensated center velocity. The new center velocity is obtained according to the curvature of the path to provide a maximum allowable velocity meaning a time-optimal trajectory. The effectiveness of the algorithm is shown through numerical examples.

Kinematic Correction and a Design for Velocity Trajectory to Reduce an Odometer Error of Wheeled-Mobile Robots (구륜 이동 로봇의 주행오차 감소를 위한 기구학적 보정과 속도궤적의 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Mun, Jong-U;Park, Jong-Guk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents methods for reducing odometer errors caused by kinematic imperfections in wheeled mobile robots. Wheel diameters and wheelbase are corrected by using encoders without landmarks. And a new velocity trajectory is proposed that compensates for an orientation error due to acceleration-resolution constraints on motor controllers. Based on this velocity trajectory, the wheel velocity of one out of two driven wheels may be changed by the traveled distance of the mobile robot. It is shown that a wheeled mobile robot can't move along a straight line exactly, even if kinematic correction are achieved perfectly, and this phenomenon is attributable to acceleration-resolution constraints on motor controllers. We experiment on a wheeled mobile robot with 2 d.o.f. and discuss the results.

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Implementation of Hybrid System Controller for High-Speed Indoor Navigation of Mobile Robot System Using the Ultra-Sonic Sensors (초음파 센서를 이용한 이동 로봇 시스템의 고속 실내 주행을 위한 하이브리드 시스템 제어기의 구현)

  • Im, Mi-Seop;Im, Jun-Hong;O, Sang-Rok;Yu, Beom-Jae;Yun, In-Sik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.774-782
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to the autonomous and high-speed indoor navigation of wheeled mobile robots using hybrid system controller. The hierarchical structure of hybrid system presented consists of high-level reasoning process and the low-level motion control process and the environmental interaction. In a discrete event system, the discrete states are defined by the user-defined constraints and the reference motion commands are specified in the abstracted motions. The hybrid control system applied for the nonholonomic mobile robots can combine the motion planning and autonomous navigation with obstacle avoidance in the indoor navigation problem. For the evaluation of the proposed algorithm, the algorithm is implemented to the two-wheel driven mobile robot system. The experimental results show that the hybrid system approach is an effective method for the autonomous navigation in indoor environments.

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