• 제목/요약/키워드: Wheel for Car

검색결과 267건 처리시간 0.023초

방음차륜에 의한 철도차량 소음진동저감 연구 (Study on the Effect of Elastic Wheel from the viewpoint of Noise and Vibration of railway Vehicle)

  • 유원희;김재철;문경호;서정원;팽정광
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 창립기념 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 1998
  • The object of this study is to investigate the effect of elastic wheel from the viewpoint of noise and vibration of railway vehicle. The vibration reduction was predicted from the FRF difference between elastic wheel and solid wheel by FEM simulation. The elastic wheel and solid wheel were compared in viewpoint of carbody vibration and car interior noise level. The effect of elastic wheel on the noise and vibration of subway vehicle was obtained. But, the application of elastic wheel must be reviewed in some aspect.

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PC 기반형 자동차 운전 연습기 개발 (Development of car driving trainer under PC environment)

  • 이승호;김성덕
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 1997
  • A car driving trainer for beginners developed under PC-based environment is described in this paper. For this trainer, a hardware is implemented as a practice car, and a trainer program is designed by computer image generation method to display 3-dimensional images on a CRT monitor. The trainer program consists of 3 main parts, that is, a speed estimate part, a wheel trace calculation part and a driving image generation part. Furthermore, a map editor is also installed for taking any test drive. After comparing this driving trainer to specify it was verified that the developed car driving trainer showed has good performances, such as lower cost, higher resolution and better image display speed.

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3-축 대차 곡형평판차량의 주행안전성 평가 (Evaluation of Running Safety for Depressed Center Flat Car of 3-axle Bogie)

  • 함영삼;서정원;권석진;이동형
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2011
  • For the safety of railway, it should be evaluated for the running safety by measuring the derailment coefficient. Although railway has run the fixed and maintained rail, some of railway is derailed. This report shows the results that performed the static load test, main line running test on the basis of the derailment theory and experience. It is executed main line test into more than 90km/h for estimating the curving performance and running safety of depressed center flat car of 3-axle bogie. As the test results, could confirm the curving performance and running safety of depressed center fiat car of 3-axle bogie from the results of the wheel unloading, lateral force, derailment coefficient etc. Derailment coefficient was less than 0.6, and lateral force allowance limit and wheel load reduction ratio were enough safe.

지하철 소음 저감을 위한 방음차륜 적용시험 (Test of Low Noise Wheels to Reduce the Subway Noise)

  • 유원희;김재철;한기흥;문경호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 1999
  • The object of this study is to reduce the subway noise by the low noise wheel. The vibro-acoustic reduction was predicted from the FRF difference between low noise wheel and solid wheel by experimental modal analysis. The low noise wheel and solid wheel were compared in viewpoint of car interior/exterior noise. The effect of low noise wheel on the noise of subway train of 6 vehicles was obtained. But, the application of low noise wheel must be reviewed in some aspect.

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마모와 제동에 의한 화차륜의 잔류응력 변화 (Evaluation of Residual Stress for Freight Car Wheel due to Wear and Brake Application)

  • 권석진;서정원;김민수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2016
  • During the past few years, several incidents of freight car wheel failure during operation have occurred due to fatigue crack and overheating from braking. Tensile residual stress on the wheel tread creates an environment conducive to the formation of thermal cracks that may threaten the safety of train operations. It is important to investigate the residual stress on wheels in order to prevent derailment. In the present paper, the residual stress on wheels is measured using the x-ray diffraction system and the residual stress is analyzed using FEM. The result shows that the residual stress on the wheel rim is lower than that on the wheel tread center and the stress on over-braked wheels changes from compression residual stress to tensile residual stress.

KTX 후미 차량의 주행 안정성 해석 (Running Stability Analysis on the Tail Car of KTX)

  • 이승일;최연선
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 2005
  • The running stability and safety of a railway vehicle depends on the design characteristics and the contact condition between wheel and rail. In this paper, numerical simulations using ANSYS and ADAMS were done on the basis of the experimental observations. The results show that 0.6 Hz of the tail car motion is due to the natural mode of car combination of the KTX. The effects of the conicity of wheel and the lateral stiffness of the secondary suspension on the running stability were analyzed numerically using ADAMS/RAIL. The results also show 0.6 Hz as like the experimental observations. And the adoption of the wheel of GV40(${\lambda}=0.025$) brought the sway motion at the tail cars, but XP55(${\lambda}=0.055$) did not when the secondary lateral stiffness of the KTX was greater than 0.3 MN/m.

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스틸휠 디스크 홀의 근사최적화 (Approximate Optimization of the Steel Wheel's Disc Hole)

  • 김우현;조재성;유완석;임오강
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.570-573
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    • 2003
  • Wheels for passenger car support the car weight with tires. and they transmit rolling and braking power into the ground. Whittliing away at wheel weight is more effective to boost fuel economy that lighting vehicle body structure. A shape of hole in disk is optimized for minimizing the weight of steel wheel. Pro/ENGINEER program is used for formulating the design model. and ANSYS package is selected for analyzing the design model. It has difficulties 10 interface these commercial software directly. For combining both programs. response surface methodology is applied to construct approximation functions for maximum stresses and maximum displacements are obtained by full factorial design of five levels. This steel wheel is modeled in 14-inch diameter of rim. and wide parameter of hole in disk is only selected as design variable for reducing the weight of steel wheel. PLBA(Pshenichny·Lim-Belegundu_arora) algorithm. which uses the second-order information in the direction finding problem and uses the active set strategy. is used for solving optimization problems.

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축소형 차량의 횡진동 해석 (Lateral Vibration Analysis of a Small Scale Railway Vehicle Model)

  • 이승일;손건호;최연선
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2004
  • The vibration of a running vehicle can be classified on lateral, longitudinal and vertical motions. The important factor on the stability and ride quality of a railway vehicle is the lateral motion. The contact between wheel and rail with conicity influences strongly on the lateral motion. In this study, an experiment for the vibration of a running railway vehicle was performed using a small scale railway vehicle model. Also, the effects on the car body, bogie and wheelset were examined for the weight and the stiffness of the first and second suspension. The experimental results showed that the lateral vibration increases as the wheel conicity and stiffness of the second suspension increase. And the lateral vibration of the bogie increases as the mass ratio between car body and bogie increases. Also, the lateral vibration of the wheel becomes high at low speed, while the wheel of 1/20 conicity makes severe vibration at high speed running.

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비상 제동기능을 지닌 전자력 브레이크 시스템(MABS)에 대한 제안 및 동작특성해석 (Dynamic characteristics analysis of the magnetic actuator brake system (MASS) for emergency a car)

  • 강종호;김태용;최상민;정현교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 2006
  • This paper formulates the principle of the magnetic actuator break system (MASS) for emergency situation driving a car. When the exciting break system of a car is broken, MASS will be able to stop the car by the electric system. MASS controls the rotating wheel to slow down gradually while holding and laying the wheel down several ten times per second. We present the magnetic field and dynamic behavior analyses for the magnetic actuator break system using finite element method (FEM) associated with parameter, for calculating the displacement of the moving parts and the supplying current.

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한국형 고속전철 시제차량 설계검증을 위한 동특성 해석 (Analysis of Dynamic Behavior for Design Review of the Korean High Speed Prototype Test Train)

  • 정경렬;백진성
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1232-1240
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    • 2001
  • In this study. a computer simulation of the Korean High Speed Prototype Test Train was performed to investigate the dynamic behavior(running stability. safety and comfort) in detail design process. The simulation model which was prepared by ADAMS/Rail V10.l consists of power car and middle car assembly (2 motorized cars + 3 trailer cars). The nonlinear analysis takes into account the full vehicle model including wheel/rail contact and the influence of disturbed track. Throughout the dynamic calculation of KHST on the straight and the curved track. accelerations in car body. ride comforts and wheel rail forces were investigated.

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