• 제목/요약/키워드: Well rehabilitation

검색결과 1,043건 처리시간 0.025초

일본 구강 재활 분야에서의 치과위생사의 역할 및 시사점 (The role and implications of dental hygienists in oral rehabilitation in Japan)

  • 강주현;최성미
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data that would inform the direction of oral rehabilitation and how to expand of the role of dental hygienists in Japan. Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted on the role of dental hygienists in the field of oral rehabilitation in Japan. Results: Japan has been making academic and practical developments in the field of oral rehabilitation for over 30 years, and has been gradually implementing a fee support policy since the 1990s. In addition, Japan has been operating a dental hygienist system specializing in oral rehabilitation since 2006. The related work was being carried out with the dental hygienist's expertise in the field of rehabilitation medical treatment secured. Dental hygienists work full-time at long-term care facilities for the elderly in addition to conducting oral care activities under the local comprehensive care system, in the areas of convalescence and acute rehabilitation, as well as in the field of visiting rehabilitation. It can be seen that, in the field of nursing care, they are specialized in oral care tasks for the elderly. Conclusions: In the future, a policy and related fee system should be gradually prepared to expand the role of dental hygienists in the field of oral rehabilitation that can contribute to improving oral health linked to systemic diseases.

관상동맥질환자의 심장재활 치료 경험: 질적 연구 (Experience of Cardiac Rehabilitation in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: a Qualitative Study)

  • 이석희;김고은;표지희;옥민수
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.14-29
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    • 2022
  • Purpose:In order to improve the quality of cardiac rehabilitation, it is important to examine the experiences of the patients and how they feel about each part of the process. We used a qualitative research methodology to conduct an in-depth review of the experiences of patients who participated in cardiac rehabilitation. Methods: According to semi-structured guidelines, in-depth interviews were conducted with a total of five patients undergoing cardiac rehabilitation. Results: A total of 232 codes was derived; these codes were split into 4 categories and 10 subcategories. Although the patients were apprehensive about the diagnosis of heart disease, it also gave them a chance to reflect on their health behaviors of the past. In addition, they began to appreciate their families and support networks more as the disease progressed. The participants did not know about cardiac rehabilitation until the medical staff recommended it, but they participated in the program with the expectation that they could become healthier. The participants felt that they became more physically and mentally healthy while undergoing cardiac rehabilitation. Rehabilitation served as an opportunity to improve other health behaviors as well. However, they emphasized that it is necessary to continuously maintain improved health behavior, find an exercise method that is suitable for one's physical ability and not monotonous, and prepare a plan to reduce the time and economic burden of cardiac rehabilitation. Conclusion: The participants' positive experiences confirmed in this study will be used as evidence for the expansion of cardiac rehabilitation programs.

증강현실 기반의 물체 인식을 통한 게임형 인지 재활 시스템 (Game-type Recognition Rehabilitation System based on Augmented Reality through Object Understanding)

  • 임명재;정희웅;이기영
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 마커 기반의 증강현실 시스템을 이용하여 사용자의 지능 개발을 위한 게임형 인지 재활 시스템을 제안한다. 기존의 인지 재활은 타인의 도움을 받거나 키보드나, 마우스 조작을 필요로 하는 불편을 해소 하고자, 마커 카드 제어만을 통해 진행 되는 방식을 적용하였다. 이를 위해 카메라를 통해 얻은 영상의 보정을 위한 영상처리 과정과 마커 검출 및 증강 표현이 가능하도록 하였다. 제시된 완성 모형의 회전을 통해 전체 형태를 확인하고, 멀티 마커의 조합을 통해서 원하는 오브젝트 완성이 가능하며, 대화형 방식으로 처리되어 사용자에게 흥미와 치료에 대한 집중도를 증진할 수 있도록 하였다.

국내 치매 환자를 대상으로 한 전산화 인지 재활 적용 연구에 대한 체계적 고찰 (The Systematic Discussion of a Study on the Application of Computerized Cognitive Rehabilitation on Patient with Dementia in Korea)

  • 이현진;김경돈;김보라
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : This study aimed to investigate a study on the intervention of computerized cognitive rehabilitation applied to patients with dementia in Korea. Thus, a systematic discussion was conducted. Methods : Studies from January 2000 to December 2016 were searched in the Korea Education and Research Information Service. The main key words used were: "dementia," "computerized cognitive rehabilitation," "computerized cognitive training," "computer assisted cognitive therapy," and "computerized cognitive therapy." Result : A total of five studies were selected. The effects of the computerized cognitive rehabilitation therapy applied to patients with dementia resulted in improved cognitive functions, as well as daily living and activities instrumental to daily living. There was also an increase in brain activity. The qualitative aspects of this study showed a low level of internal and external validities due to the small number of subjects, short period of intervention, and limited study environment. Conclusion : In the future, it is necessary to continue a study in which the level of evidence is high to determine whether various cognitive rehabilitation programs are effectively applied to patients with dementia.

요통에서의 pressure biofeedback unit(stabilizer)를 사용한 안정화 운동 (The study of stability exercise using pressure biofeedback unit for low back pain)

  • 김국주;공관우;권순오;장용근;황희준;박준기
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : This study aimed to acquire a basic knowledge about lumbar stability and inquire into exercise approach of pressure biofeedback unit for lumbar stability. Methods : This study was composed with reviewed theory of lumbar stability and several books and articles for exercise using pressure biofeedback unit. Results : The stability of lumbar should work symmetrical with passive, active, control subsystem in neutral zone, and local muscles should be using for stability. Especially, selective using of transverse abdominis work for lumbar stability importantly. The control of using pressure biofeedback unit may important not only examination but treatment. Conclusion : The stability of lumbar need co-contraction of specific local muscle and training for timing as well as using pressure biofeedback unit for accurate control may use for examination and therapedic approach.

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뇌졸중 환자에 대한 지역사회 재활시스템의 필요성 (Necessity of Community-Based Rehabilitation System after Stroke)

  • 원종임
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2008
  • 노인인구의 증가와 더불어 뇌졸중 환자들이 증가하고 있다. 치료에도 불구하고 대부분의 뇌졸중 환자들은 장애를 갖게 된다. 이런 장애를 개선하기 위한 뇌졸중 치료의 주요 목적은, 환자들의 기능적 독립을 촉진시키고, 지역사회에 통합하도록 하는 것이다. 지역사회재활 적용시 중요한 점은 장애인과 그들의 가족 그리고 지역사회가 서비스의 우선순위가 무엇인지를 결정하는 것이다. 지역사회 뇌졸중 환자는 물리치료, 작업치료, 언어치료, 보장구, 간호 등 포괄적인 서비스를 필요로 한다. 본 논문의 목적은 우리나라 뇌졸중 환자들에 대한 지역사회재활의 필요성에 대해 논구하는 것이다.

Performance-based plastic design for seismic rehabilitation of high rise frames with eccentric bracing and vertical link

  • Karimi, Rouhina;Rahimi, Sepideh
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.623-633
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    • 2019
  • A large number of available concrete buildings designed only considering gravity load that require seismic rehabilitation because of failure to meet plasticity criteria. Using steel bracings are a common type of seismic rehabilitation. The eccentric bracings with vertical link reduce non-elastic deformation imposed on concrete members as well as elimination of probable buckling problems of bracings. In this study, three concrete frames of 10, 15, and 20 stories designed only for gravity load have been considered for seismic improvement using performance-based plastic design. Afterwards, nonlinear time series analysis was employed to evaluate seismic behavior of the models in two modes including before and after rehabilitation. The results revealed that shear link can yield desirable performance with the least time, cost and number of bracings of concrete frames. Also, it was found that the seismic rehabilitation can reduce maximum relative displacement in the middle stories about 40 to 80 percent. Generally, findings of this study demonstrated that the eccentric bracing with vertical link can be employed as a suitable proxy to achieve better seismic performance for existing high rise concrete frames.

수중물리치료를 통한 뇌졸중환자의 치료적 중재효과 (The Effect of Therapeutic Intervention by Aquatic Physical Therapy on Stroke Patient)

  • 이태한;김순영;김종필;강은철;이상평
    • 대한임상전기생리학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to compare the rehabilitation effects of hydrotherapy and Bobath therapy. Methods : The study was performed with patients of hemiparesis caused by cerebral stroke. The participants were divided into two groups based on random sampling method. One group received hydrotherapy while the other received Bobath therapy. Each rehabilitation program lasted 40 minutes a day, 5 days a week, for 6 weeks. Pertinent indicators-Berg's balance scale (BBS), gait parameter, and static balance analysis-were recorded before andafter the programs, as well as every 2 weeks during the rehabilitation programs Results : There was showed a significantly increase of BBS score. Static open and close showed statistically significant in interaction by time and groups. There was significant differences of gait velocity. Conclusion : These findings in this study that the hydrotherapy was effective therapy in improving balance and gait velocity.

무기환(戊己丸)의 RAW 264.7 세포에 대한 항염증작용 연구 (Anti-inflammatory Effect of Mugi-hwan Water Extract in RAW 264.7 Cells)

  • 김일현;최종환;이세원;송용선
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2013
  • Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate anti-inflammatory activity of Mugi-hwan (MGH) Water Extract. Methods Cells were treated with 2 ug/ml of LPS 1 hour prior to the addition of MGH. Cell viability was measured by MTS assay. The production of NO was determined by reacting cultured medium with Griess reagent. The expression of COX-2, iNOS and MAPKs was investigated by Western blot, RT-PCR. The content of level of cytokines ($PGE_2$, IL-6, in media from LPS-stimulated Raw 264.7 cells was analyed by ELISA kit. Results MGH inhibited the production of NO, $PGE_2$, IL-6 as well as the expressions of iNOS, COX-2 in the murine macrophage, RAW 264.7 cells. MGH also had suppression effects of LPS induced MAPKs activation. Conclusions These results suggest that MGH has an anti-inflammatory therapeutic potential, which may result from inhibition of MAPK phosphorylation, thereby decreasing the expression of pro-inflammatory genes.

뇌성마비(Cerebral palsy) 소아의 재활치료와 재활과 침치료의 병행치료를 비교한 체계적 문헌 고찰 (The Effect of Acupuncture combined with Conventional Rehabilitation Treatment for Cerebral palsy: A Systematic review of Randomized Controlled Trials(RCTs))

  • 장석주;성은학;김장현;민상연
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2020
  • Objectives This study aims to evaluate the effect of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation treatment for cerebral palsy in children. Methods 7 electro-database (PubMed, CENTRAL, CNKI, DBpia, KISS, OASIS, KJTK) were searched for using the keywords "cerebral palsy AND acupuncture" which study is designed in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Results 10 out of 303 studies were included in analysis after screened. Acupuncture combined with rehabilitation treatment had a significant effect on motor function. Only 1 study reported minor adverse effects. Conclusions All of the studies have shown acupuncture combined with conventional rehabilitation treatment was effective in cerebral palsy. Additional well-designed studies are needed to justify the effectiveness of acupuncture in cerebral palsy.