• 제목/요약/키워드: Weibull & Weibull distribution

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On Jacknife Reliability Estimation in the Weibull Case

  • 이인석;금윤희
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2002
  • We compare MISE of the MLE, UMVUE, invariantly optimal estimator and Jacknife estimator for the reliability function of the Weibull distribution when the sample size is small.

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Some Exponentiated Distributions

  • Ali, M. Masoom;Pal, Manisha;Woo, Jung-Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we study a number of new exponentiated distributions. The survival function, failure rate and moments of the distributions have been derived using certain special functions. The behavior of the failure rate has also been studied.

Weibull분포(分布)에 의한 직경분포추정(直徑分布推定)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 동해안일대(東海岸一帶) 해송림(海松林)을 중심(中心)으로 - (Estimating Diameter Distribution with the Weibull Distribution -Case of Korea Black pine (Pinus thunbergii) Stands on the Eastern Sea Coast of Korea-)

  • 윤종화;조현국
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제80권4호
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    • pp.420-426
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    • 1991
  • 강원도 동해안 일대 유명피서지 (16개소)에 분포하고 있는 해송림(海松林)의 합리적 사업계획을 수립하기 위한 기초자료(基礎資料)를 제공하고자 Weibull분포(分布)를 이용하여 직경분포(直徑分布)를 추정하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 강원도 동해안 일대에 분포하고 있는 해송림(海松林)의 평균흉고직경(平均胸高直經)은 10.3cm이며 각 지역별 평균직경(平均直徑)은 6.9-14.6cm로 나타났다. 2. Weibull 분포(分布)의 모수(母數)는 각 지역별로 추정되었으며, 전지역에 대한 모수는 a=5, b=5.6997, c=1.4079로 추정되었다. 3. 직경분포(直徑分布)의 추정치와 실측치를 Kolmogorov-Smirnov법에 의하여 검정한 결과, 5% 유의수준에서 잘 적합하였다.

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와이블-역승법을 이용한 기계류부품의 가속시험 방법 개발 (Development of accelerated life test method for mechanical components using Weibull-IPL(Inverse Power Law) model)

  • 이근호;김형의;강보식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed 10 develop the accelerated life test method using Weibull-IPL(Inverse Power Law) model for mechanical components. Weibull-IPL model is concerned with determining the assurance life with confidence level and the accelerated life test time From the relation of weibull distribution factors and confidence limit, the testing times on the no number of failure acceptance criteria arc determined. The mechanical components generally represent wear and fatigue characteristics as a failure mode. IPL based on the cumulative damage theory is applied effectively the mechanical components to reduce the testing time and to achieve the accelerating test conditions. As the actual application example, accelerated life test method of agricultural tractor transmission was described. Life distribution of agricultural tractor transmission was supposed to follow Weibull distribution and life test time was calculated under the conditions of average life (MTBF) 3,000 hours and 90% confidence level for one test sample. According to IPL, because test time call be shorten in case increase test load test time could be reduced by 482 hours when we put the load 1.1 times of rated load than 0.73 times of rated load that is equivalent load calculated by load spectrum of the agricultural tractor. This time, acceleration coefficient was 11.7.

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Evaluation of wind power potential for selecting suitable wind turbine

  • Sukkiramathi, K.;Rajkumar, R.;Seshaiah, C.V.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2020
  • India is a developing nation and heavily spends on the development of wind power plants to meet the national energy demand. The objective of this paper is to investigate wind power potential of Ennore site using wind data collected over a period of two years by three parameter Weibull distribution. The Weibull parameters are estimated using maximum likelihood, least square method and moment method and the accuracy is determined using R2 and root mean square error values. The site specific capacity factor is calculated by the mathematical model developed by three parameter Weibull distribution at different hub heights above the ground level. At last, the wind energy economic analysis is carried out using capacity factor at 30 m, 40 m and 50 m height for different wind turbine models. The analysis showed that the site has potential to install utility wind turbines to generate energy at the lowest cost per kilowatt-hour at height of 50 m. This research provides information of wind characteristics of potential sites and helps in selecting suitable wind turbine.

세라믹스의 피로수명에 대한 통계적 분석 (Statistical Analysis for Fatigue Lifetime of Ceramics)

  • 박성은;김성욱;이홍림
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.927-934
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    • 1997
  • Static and cyclic fatigue tests were carried out for alumina specimen to study the statistical analyses (normal, lognormal and Weibull distribution) of fatigue lifetime data and nominal initial crack length data. Fatigue lifetime data followed Weibull distribution better than normal or lognormal distribution, for the shape parameter of the notched specimen was larger than that of the unnotched specimen. The nominal initial crack length data obtained from fatigue lifetime followed the lognormal and Weibull distribution better than normal distribution, for the coefficient of variation of the unnotched specimen was larger than that of the notched specimen, and shape parameter of unnotched specimen was smaller than that of the notched specimen.

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Application of the Weibull-Poisson long-term survival model

  • Vigas, Valdemiro Piedade;Mazucheli, Josmar;Louzada, Francisco
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.325-337
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we proposed a new long-term lifetime distribution with four parameters inserted in a risk competitive scenario with decreasing, increasing and unimodal hazard rate functions, namely the Weibull-Poisson long-term distribution. This new distribution arises from a scenario of competitive latent risk, in which the lifetime associated to the particular risk is not observable, and where only the minimum lifetime value among all risks is noticed in a long-term context. However, it can also be used in any other situation as long as it fits the data well. The Weibull-Poisson long-term distribution is presented as a particular case for the new exponential-Poisson long-term distribution and Weibull long-term distribution. The properties of the proposed distribution were discussed, including its probability density, survival and hazard functions and explicit algebraic formulas for its order statistics. Assuming censored data, we considered the maximum likelihood approach for parameter estimation. For different parameter settings, sample sizes, and censoring percentages various simulation studies were performed to study the mean square error of the maximum likelihood estimative, and compare the performance of the model proposed with the particular cases. The selection criteria Akaike information criterion, Bayesian information criterion, and likelihood ratio test were used for the model selection. The relevance of the approach was illustrated on two real datasets of where the new model was compared with its particular cases observing its potential and competitiveness.

Estimation of the Parameters of the New Generalized Weibull Distribution

  • Zaindin, M.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 2010
  • Recently, Zaindin and Sarhan (2009) introduced a new distribution named new generalized Weibull distribution. This paper deals with the problem of estimating the parameters of this distribution in the case where the data is grouped and censored. We use both the maximum likelihood and Bayes techniques. The results obtained are illustrated on a set of real data.

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와이불 수명분포를 갖는 제품에 대한 베이지안 신뢰성 입증시험 설계 (Design of Bayesian Zero-Failure Reliability Demonstration Test for Products with Weibull Lifetime Distribution)

  • 권영일
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.220-224
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    • 2014
  • A Bayesian zero-failure reliability demonstration test method for products with Weibull lifetime distribution is presented. Inverted gamma prior distribution for the scale parameter of the Weibull distribution is used to design the Bayesian test plan and selecting a prior distribution using a prior test information is discussed. A test procedure with zero-failure acceptance criterion is developed that guarantee specified reliability of a product with given confidence level. An example is provided to illustrate the use of the developed Bayesian reliability demonstration test method.

고장 보고율을 이용한 현장 수명자료 분포의 모수추정

  • 박태웅;김영복;이창훈
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2005년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문
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    • pp.678-685
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    • 2005
  • Estimating parameters of the lifetime distribution is investigated when field failure data are not completely reported. To take into account the reality and the accuracy of the estimates in such a case, the failure reporting probability is incorporated in estimating parameters. Firstly, method of maximum likelihood estimate(MLE) is used to estimate parameters of the lifetime distribution when failure reporting probability is known. Secondly, Expectation and Maximization(EM) algorithm is used to estimate the failure reporting probability and parameters of the lifetime distribution simultaneously when failure reporting probability is unknown. For both case, procedures of estimation are illustrated for single Weibull distribution and mixed Weibull distribution. Simulation results show that MLE obtained by the proposed method is more accurate than the conventional MLE.

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