• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web2.0 Systems

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Design of Web 2.0 based Bibliographic Information Network for Life Science (Web 2.0 기반의 생명과학 문헌정보 네트워크 설계)

  • Ahn, Bu-Young;Kim, Dae-Jung;Han, Jeong-Min;Park, Yang-Sook
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.1051-1056
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    • 2007
  • In current web-based systems, it is generally recognized that one way flow of information from providers to users can cause the static problem of document structure. Therefore, information update frequency and interaction between providers and users are quiet slow. Monopolized information can obstruct the free user's access and heterogeneous format and different protocols also make users difficult to retrieve and to collect information. To resolve these problems, in this study, we introduce the Web 2.0 to move toward the user's participation and share based on the social network and the OAI protocol to improve the free access and the interoperability on bibliographic information for Life Science and then design the bibliographic information network for life science. This network has four main functions such as: 1) Open Repository function that can make up user community for sharing and data exchange. Data such as article, seminar material, research note and research report are considered in design. 2) Open Collection function that can collect and store the metadata on distributed bibliographic information networks, 3) Open Access function that can manage the metadata in the open access environment, and 4) Administration function that can monitor the user activity and statistics and can inspect the registered data.

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Analysis of Recipes for Korean Foods in Web Sites (레시피 관련 웹 사이트 중 한국음식 레시피의 자료 분석 및 검토)

  • Yun, Mi-Ok;Mun, Hyeon-Gyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.390-400
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    • 2004
  • Food and nutrition sites are the major portion of the health information sites. For the point of public health it is very important to secure validity and reliability of information on those web sites. Therefore, in this study we would like to identify problems when acquiring recipes in web sites by analyzing and reviewing recipes in web sites. To investigate Korean food recipes provided in web sites, domestic search engines such as Simmani, Naver, Hanmir, and Empas and foreign search engines such as Yahoo Korea, Lycos and Altabista Korea were used. Searchs were done using 'recipe' and 'Joribeob (cooking method)' from March 20, 2002 to June 20, 2002. Informations in each sites were reviewed and analyzed Results are as follow; When classifying 46sites searched with 'Joribeob' by the information provider, 24sites were individual, 16sites were corporate and 6sites were others. When searching 'recipe', total 12,654recipes were returned. Out of them, individual provided 2,581sites(20.4%), corporate provided 7,249sites(57.3%), and others provided 2,824sites(22.3%). 9,979(78.9%) recipes out of 12,654recipes were proved to be appropriate as Korean food. Classifying recipes by dish group, vegetables 11.7%, soups and hot soups 9.7%, stew and casseroles 8.2%, pan cakes 8.0%, stir fried foods and skewers 7.8%, rice 7.2%, hard boiled food 7.1%, steam 6.4%, noodles and mandu 5.3%, Kimchi 4.5%, fried 4.1%, and porridge 3.7% in order. 21.1% of recipes were not appropriate as Korean food but provided as Korean Food. The proportion of individual as the information provider were higher than that of enterprises. Recipes from enterprises were based on food and nutrient information and more reliable. However, there were some cases that they provided the same amount of ingredients with different calories or provided the same calories with different ingredients. Additionally, depending on sites, they provided different calories even for the same recipe. There were some cases that the calories provided on the site were too high or too low, for the suggested amount of ingredients and serving size. Recipes those provide amount of calories were evaluated using the nutrient analysis program. Calculated calories and provided calories on the Web were compared together. There are difference between two valus. With these results, it may lead misuse of recipe by those who need accuracy in diet such as patients or who are interested in recipe information for academic purposes. These results could be used as basic materials to improve quantity and quality of recipes in the future. Also, to improve the accuracy of recipies for Korean foods in the web sites, there should be some systems to monitor and let internet users know monitoring results.

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Fabrication and Evaluation of Electrospun TiO2 Nanocomposite Fibers for the Development of UV-protective Textile Materials (자외선 차단 소재 개발을 위한 전기방사 TiO2 복합나노섬유의 제조 및 특성)

  • Lee, Kyung;Lee, Seung-Sin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1767-1778
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates applying $TiO_2$ (titanium dioxide) nanoparticles to polypropylene nonwoven fabrics via electrospinning for the development of UV-protective materials. To fabricate uniform nanocomposite fibers, three types of $TiO_2$ nanoparticles were applied: powder, colloid, and $TiO_2$ coated polymer pellets. $TiO_2$/polyurethane (PU) and $TiO_2$/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) nanocomposite fibers were electrospun and the morphology was examined using a field-emission scanning electron microscope and a transmission electron microscope. Layered fabric systems with electrospun $TiO_2$ nanocomposite fiber webs were developed at various concentrations of $TiO_2$ in a range of the web area density. The effects of $TiO_2$ concentration and web area density on UV-protective properties were examined. When $TiO_2$ colloid was added into a PVA polymer solution, uniform nanocomposite fiber webs in which $TiO_2$ particles were evenly dispersed were produced. Water-soluble PVA nanofiber webs were given a heat treatment to stabilize the electrospun PVA fibrous structure against dissolution in water. $TiO_2$/PVA nanoeomposite fiber webs with 2wt% $TiO_2$ and 3.0g/$m^2$ web area density exhibited an ultraviolet protection factor of greater than 50, indicating excellent UV protection.

Ontology Implementation and Methodology Revisited Using Topic Maps based Medical Information Retrieval System (토픽맵 기반 의학 정보 검색 시스템 구축을 통한 온톨로지 구축 및 방법론 연구)

  • Yi, Myong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 2010
  • Emerging Web 2.0 services such as Twitter, Blogs, and Wikis alongside the poorlystructured and immeasurable growth of information requires an enhanced information organization approach. Ontology has received much attention over the last 10 years as an emerging approach for enhancing information organization. However, there is little penetration into current systems. The purpose of this study is to propose ontology implementation and methodology. To achieve the goal of this study, limitations of traditional information organization approaches are addressed and emerging information organization approaches are presented. Two ontology data models, RDF/OW and Topic Maps, are compared and then ontology development processes and methodology with topic maps based medical information retrieval system are addressed. The comparison of two data models allows users to choose the right model for ontology development.

CTKOS : Categorized Tag-based Knowledge Organization System (카테고리형 태그 기반의 지식조직체계 구현)

  • Yoo, Dong-Hee;Kim, Gun-Woo;Choi, Keun-Ho;Suh, Yong-Moo
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2011
  • As more users are willingly participating in the creation of web contents, flat folksonomy using simple tags has emerged as a powerful instrument to classify and share a huge amount of knowledge on the web. However, flat folksonomy has semantic problems, such as ambiguity and misunderstanding of tags. To alleviate such problems, many studies have built structured folksonomy with a hierarchical structure or relationships among tags. However, structured folksonomy also has some fundamental problems, such as limited tagging to pre-defined vocabulary for new tags and the timeconsuming manual effort required for selecting tags. To resolve these problems, we suggested a new method of attaching a categorized tag (CT), followed by its category, to web content. CTs are automatically integrated into collaboratively-built structured folksonomy (CSF) in real time, reflecting the tag-and-category relationships by majority users. Then, we developed a CT-based knowledge organization system (CTKOS), which builds the CSF to classify organizational knowledge and allows us to locate the appropriate knowledge.

블로그 검색을 위한 태그 기반 피드 포스트 랭킹 알고리즘

  • Han, Seung-Gyun;Lee, Sang-Jin;Park, Jong-Heon
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 Web 2.0시대의 새로운 컨텐츠 매체로 각광받고 있는 블로그와 관련하여 태그 기반의 검색 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다. 최근 블로그 검색과 관련하여 태그 기반의 블로그 검색 서비스가 등장하기 시작했지만, 현재 제공되는 태그 기반의 검색 서비스는 태그의 유무와 컨텐트의 최신성을 주요 기준으로 삼고, 태그와 컨텐트 간의 관련성을 제대로 고려하지 않아 검색 결과가 만존스럽지 못하는 경우가 많다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 태그와 컨텐트와의 관련성을 실수화하고 이를 주요 기준으로 검색 결과의 순위를 결정하는 PTRank 알고리즘을 제안하였다. PTRank 알고리즘에서는 1) 태그가 피드의 제목에 포함되었는지 여부, 2) 태그가 피드의 설명에 나타나는 회수, 3) 태그가 아이템의 제목에 포함되었는지 여부, 4) 태그가 아이템의 설명에 나타나는 횟수, 5) 피드 내에서 태그의 IDF값, 6) 사용자의 검색 행위를 이용해 태그와 컨텐트간의 관련성을 실수화하였다. 실험 결과, PTRank 모델 및 학습 알고리즘이 태그 기반의 피드 검색에서 잘 작동하며 검색에 효과적으로 활용될 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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Controller for Single Line Tracking Autonomous Guidance Vehicle Using Machine Vision

  • Shin, Beom-Soo;Choi, Young-Dae;Ying, Yibin
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2005
  • AMachine vision is a promising tool for the autonomous guidance of farm machinery. Conventional CCD camera for the machine vision needs a desktop PC to install a frame grabber, however, a web camera is ready to use when plugged in the USB port. A web camera with a notebook PC can replace existing camera system. Autonomous steering control system of this research was intended to be used for combine harvester. If the web camera can recognize cut/uncut edge of crop, which will be the reference for steering control, then the position of the machine can be determined in terms of lateral offset and heading angle. In this research, a white line was used as a cut/uncut edge of crop for steering control. Image processing algorithm including capturing image in the web camera was developed to determine the desired travel path. An experimental vehicle was constructed to evaluate the system performance. Since the vehicle adopted differential drive steering mechanism, it is steered by the difference of rotation speed between left and right wheels. According to the position of vehicle, the steering algorithm was developed as well. Evaluation tests showed that the experimental vehicle could travel within an RMS error of 0.8cm along the desired path at the ground speed of $9\sim41cm/s$. Even when the vehicle started with initial offsets or tilted heading angle, it could move quickly to track the desired path after traveling $1.52\sim3.5m$. For turning section, i.e., the curved path with curvature of 3 m, the vehicle completed its turning securely.

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Data Framework Design of EDISON 2.0 Digital Platform for Convergence Research

  • Sunggeun Han;Jaegwang Lee;Inho Jeon;Jeongcheol Lee;Hoon Choi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2292-2313
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    • 2023
  • With improving computing performance, various digital platforms are being developed to enable easily utilization of high-performance computing environments. EDISON 1.0 is an online simulation platform widely used in computational science and engineering education. As the research paradigm changes, the demand for developing the EDISON 1.0 platform centered on simulation into the EDISON 2.0 platform centered on data and artificial intelligence is growing. Herein, a data framework, a core module for data-centric research on EDISON 2.0 digital platform, is proposed. The proposed data framework provides the following three functions. First, it provides a data repository suitable for the data lifecycle to increase research reproducibility. Second, it provides a new data model that can integrate, manage, search, and utilize heterogeneous data to support a data-driven interdisciplinary convergence research environment. Finally, it provides an exploratory data analysis (EDA) service and data enrichment using an AI model, both developed to strengthen data reliability and maximize the efficiency and effectiveness of research endeavors. Using the EDISON 2.0 data framework, researchers can conduct interdisciplinary convergence research using heterogeneous data and easily perform data pre-processing through the web-based UI. Further, it presents the opportunity to leverage the derived data obtained through AI technology to gain insights and create new research topics.

Developing the Measurement System with Establishing the PHY Performance of Best Proper Cable Modem (최적의 케이블 모뎀 PHY 성능 구현 및 케이블 망 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Moon;Ko, Jae-Pyung;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the method aimed at establishing the equipment measuring the parameter of Cable Network by Best proper Cable Modem and PDA through RS232 interface. In this paper, we propose our creative experimental configuration and develope the Cable Modem (DOCSIS 2.0) superior more performing than the referred Cable Modem (DOCSIS 1.0, 1.1) and the measuring equipment of HFC network compositing of Cable Modem and PDA through RS232 interface. This equipment analyzes Upstream (U/S) and Downstream (D/S) Signal quality and generates the signal of Upstream by CW signal. The paper also provides the experimental results to check the Best Proper Cable Modem and the displayed screen for parameters for SNR, BER and the demodulated IQ diagram of 256QAM through LCD of PDA. Henceforth, it'll be possible to support a variety of the functions for E-mail, Internet, the speed test of WEB connection and the transmission of the measured result real time by PDA.

A Comparative Study of XML and HTML: Focusing on Their Characteristics and Retrieval Functions (디지털도서관 문서양식으로서의 XML과 HTML의 특성 및 검색 기능 비교 연구)

  • 김현희;장혜원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.105-134
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    • 1999
  • For efficient and precise searches in the Web environment, resources should be coded in a structured way. HTML does not cover semantic structure because of its fixed tagging. XML, which has emerged as an alternative standard markuplanguage, uses custom tags that allow structural searching. Therefore, this study aims to compare XML with HTML in terms of their characteristics and retrieval functions. In order to test retrieval functions of XML- and HTML-based systems, we constructed an experimental XML-based system. The XML-based system has several advantages over the HTML system. However, some improvements are needed to make the XML system more comprehensive and effective. First, XML document search engines with user-friendly interfaces are needed. Second, popular Web browsers such as Explorer and Communicator need to support XML 1.0 specification completely. Third, Open DTD format, which will allow information retrieval systems to retrieve documents and compress them into one single format, is also needed to control Web documents more efficiently.

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