• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web-based OPAC

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A Study on the Practical Use and Service Implementation of the OPAC 2.0 Based Open API (Open API 기반 OPAC 2.0 서비스 구현 및 유용성에 관한 연구)

  • Gu Jung-Eok;Lee Eung-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.315-332
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    • 2006
  • In the 21st knowledge society, libraries should consider OPAC redesign and functional performance improvement by using new web related technology. This paper studied and analyzed case studies of Web 2.0. Library 2.0, domestic and international web portals and libraries. Based on the research, this study implemented Open API and RSS reader and proposes its utilization plan as a next generation OPAC 2.0 service model which can improve OPAC search results and search service.

Trends of Web-based OPAC Search Behavior via Transaction Log Analysis (트랜잭션 로그 분석을 통한 웹기반 온라인목록의 검색행태 추이 분석)

  • Lee, Sung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.209-233
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    • 2012
  • In this study in order to verify the overall information seeking behavior of the Web-based OPAC users, it was analyzed transaction log file for 7 years. Regarding Web-based OPAC information seeking behavior, it was studied from the perspective of information seeking strategy and information seeking failure. In search strategy, it was analyzed search type, search options, Boolean operator, length of search text, number of uses of word, number of use Web-based OPAC, number of use by time, by week day. Also, in search failure, search failure ratio, search failure ratio by search options, search failure ratio by Boolean operator were analyzed. The result of this study is expected to be utilized for OPAC system and service improvement in the future.

A Study on the Searching Behavior of Web-based OPAC Users (웹기반 온라인목록의 이용행태 연구)

  • Sakong, Bok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.81-110
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    • 2003
  • The primary questions addressed by this research are the followings: Has the interface of a Web-based OPAC been improved more user-friendly; How about its searching abilities; What difficulties have Web-based OPAC searchers experienced in using a Web OPAC; How do they perceive the system after use of it. Finding the answers of those questions the problems of a Web OPAC as a searching tool have been grasped and recommendations have been suggested in order to improve the system. An experiment was conducted and 30 university students performed 8 searching tasks. The searching behavior of Web OPAC searchers has been analyzed thoroughly. The data of their perceptions about the system was collected through a questionnaire after completing the tasks.

Correlations between Users' Characteristics and Preferred Features of Web-Based OPAC Evaluation

  • Kim, Hee-Sop;Chung, Hyun-Soo;Hong, Gi-Chai;Moon, Byung-Ju;Park, Chee-Hang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1999
  • This paper examines the correlations between user characteristics and their perferences for two selected features of Web-based OPAC systems. User characteristics identified in this study were age, gender, educational status, computer skills and OPAC experience. Usability features included interaction styles, character and image on screen, browsing and navigating style, screen layout, and ease of learning, whereas availability features attended to availability of information, quality of information and up-to-date information. Individual variables and features are described, and the correlation between the variables and the features are explored using Pearson's correlation coefficient(r). Although based on a small-scale sample survey, a considerably large number of statistically significant correlations were found between the users' characteristics and the selected evaluation features of interactive Web-based OPACs. From these observations, it seems to be suitable to recommend that system designers should make a more considered appraisal of the users' demographic characteristics in the design of the new generation of OPAC such as in user-tailored interactive Web-based OPAC systems.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Web-based OPAC in the College Library (전문대학 도서관 이용자들의 웹 기반 OPAC 이용실태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Seung;Lee, Dong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.22 no.4 s.58
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    • pp.79-95
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    • 2005
  • The alms of this study is to analyse the user's behavior, satisfaction, difficulties and selection of retrieval keywords for the use of Web-based OPAC in the College students. The methods of the questionnaire and the interview was applied to get the data and processed by using SPSSWIN 10.1. Several research results was proved the hypothesis such as differences between major subject of students in their fields. Furthermore, based on the result of this analysis, another purpose is to come up with the Improvements of functions prompting difficulties and answers to problems found in the Web OPAC, helping them to use the Web OPAC efficiently.

A Study on the User Cognitive Styles in the Web-based OPAC System Evaluation (웹 기반 OPAC시스템 평가에서의 이용자 인지형태에 관한 연구)

  • 김희섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.265-284
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this study was to discover the correlation between users cognitive style and their attitude towards evaluating the system. Postgraduate students cognitive styles were defined as Verbaliser/Imager and Wholist/Analytic, and the functionality and ease of learning features of a Web-based OPAC(Online Public Access Catalogue) system were evaluated using a combined evaluation methods: interviews for the preliminary survey, a questionnaire far the central data collection, and a psychometric approach for the judgement of students cognitive style using Ridings CSA(Cognitive Style Assessment) tool. Forty-four postgraduate student volunteers responded and data was analysed using SPSS(Statistical Package for Social Science) for Windows. The statistical analysis of each feature of the evaluation, the correlation between the variables, and the features were explored using Pearsons correlation coefficients(r). In exploring the effects of the cognitive styles of individuals, this study has failed to reveal a significant (P < 0.05) correlations in the interactive Web-based OPACs evaluation. It could be said that the contribution of cognitive styles to evaluating Web-based OPACs is likely to be weaker than that of non-cognitive (or demographic) variables.

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Comparison of the Users' Assessment about Internet and OPAC Based on Toolbar (툴바 제공에 의한 인터넷과 OPAC의 이용자 평가 비교연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2010
  • University library users prefer the internet to OPAC, when they search for information. It is necessary to develop interface of OPAC that is nearly as convenient as the internet. This study provides users with University Library Toolbar which is one of the ways to implement Web 2.0, and proved that OPAC is also a convenient and useful searching tool by offering the toolbar. In addition, the causes of the preferences of the internet sites surveyed for this study and the point shown in the comparison between the internet and OPAC are going to be essential materials to implement more convenient OPAC and Library 2.0.

A Survey of User Perceptions of OPAC 2.0 Service in Academic Library (대학도서관의 OPAC 2.0 서비스에 대한 이용자 인식 조사)

  • Rhee, Hey-Young
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.179-201
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    • 2012
  • Currently, most academic libraries provide OPAC 2.0 service which applies Web 2.0 based-internet search engine to OPAC. The new service is for the users' convenience and so the considerations for the users' opinions are of great importance for each of services. The objectives of the study were to investigate perceptions of the students as the main user for academic library on the importance for the main services of OPAC 2.0 and analyzed information sources and the reasons for book search by the virtue of this service. The study showed that there were the users' high expectations on accuracy and satisfaction for OPAC 2.0, and the main searching information source was the OPAC of the universities to which the users belong due to familiar screen as well as convenient reading and book loan through it. The OPAC 2.0 service needs to be improved with the consideration of the users' opinions.

A Study on Applying Library 2.0 Using Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services (SOA 기반 웹서비스의 Library 2.0 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Gu, Jung-Eok;Lee, Eung-Bong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.297-320
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    • 2007
  • This study examined the main concepts of SOA and Web Services, and conducted technical analysis of major Web Services protocols such as SOAP, REST, SRW/U, and OAI-PMH that realize SOA, and suggested examples of SOAP and REST based Web Services establishments in foreign and domestic libraries respectively. In addition, it introduced application examples of Library 2.0 using Web 2.0 technology in foreign and domestic libraries and suggested how to apply SOA based Web Services protocol in Library 2.0. Finally, it proposed how to put Library 2.0 into practice applying meta-searching system integrating library OPAC, online bookstores, web portal sites and library union catalogs using REST based Open API.

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College Students' Preferences of Web-based OPAC Retrieval Techniques and their Blood Types: An Empirical Study (대학생들의 웹 기반 OPAC 검색기법 선호도와 혈액형에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Sop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.81-102
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate college students' preferences of Web-based OPAC retrieval techniques and their ABO blood types as an empirical survey. Data was collected through a self-designed questionnaire with a total of 101 undergraduate students from the College of Social Sciences responding. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, and One-way ANOVA. The results show that 'title' was most preferred among the access points, 'AND' was the most preferred Boolean operator, 'publication year' and 'subject' were the most favored techniques in limiting the scope of retrieval, and 'record number limit per page' was the most frequently used for displaying retrieval results. The results also show that there were little(3 out of 22, i.e. 13.6%) statistically significant differences between the college students' preferences of Web-based OPAC techniques and their blood type.