• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web of Things

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Sparse Data Cleaning using Multiple Imputations

  • Jun, Sung-Hae;Lee, Seung-Joo;Oh, Kyung-Whan
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2004
  • Real data as web log file tend to be incomplete. But we have to find useful knowledge from these for optimal decision. In web log data, many useful things which are hyperlink information and web usages of connected users may be found. The size of web data is too huge to use for effective knowledge discovery. To make matters worse, they are very sparse. We overcome this sparse problem using Markov Chain Monte Carlo method as multiple imputations. This missing value imputation changes spare web data to complete. Our study may be a useful tool for discovering knowledge from data set with sparseness. The more sparseness of data in increased, the better performance of MCMC imputation is good. We verified our work by experiments using UCI machine learning repository data.

Implementation of Monitoring and Control System for Fire Engine Pump using the AJAX (AJAX를 이용한 소방엔진펌프의 모니터링과 제어 시스템 구현)

  • Yang, Oh;Lee, Heon-Guk
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the fire engine pump is controlled and monitored by the AJAX (Asynchronous Javascript and Xml) in the web server. The embedded system with built-in system having a processor and a memory of high performance occurs many problems in transmitting the large amount of data in real time through the web server. The AJAX is different from HTML (Hyper Text Makeup Language) with java script technology and can make RIA (Rich Internet Application). It process the necessary data by using asynchronous and it take advantage of usefulness, accessibility, a fast response time. Using AJAX can build up web server with real time and monitoring that fire engine pump status, check processing pump memory in the event of fire, also remotely monitors can do. The web server system can control the fire engine pump as like the black box. The experimental results show the effectiveness and commercialize possibility.

Privacy Protection Technologies on IoT Environments (사물인터넷(IoT) 환경에서 프라이버시 보호 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyunkyoung;Kim, Mihui
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.648-651
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    • 2015
  • 모든 사물간의 통신이 이루어지는 사물인터넷(Internet of Things; IoT)의 발전은 빠른 속도로 발전하고 있고, 다양한 기술과 플랫폼이 발전하고 있다. 앞으로의 발전 과정에서 IoT 보안에 관한 기술의 발전은 특히 더욱 중요시 될 것으로 예상된다. 본 논문에서는 IoT 환경에서의 프라이버시 보안 위협들에 대해 기술하고, 이 기술들의 실제 사례를 통해 비교하며 대응방안에 대해 기술한다.

Internet of Things 기술 및 발전 방향

  • Kim, Dae-Yeong;Kim, Seong-Hun;Ha, Min-Geun;Kim, Tae-Hong;Lee, Yo-Han
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2011
  • 지금까지의 인터넷은 인간이 정보의 생산자 혹은 소비자로서 정보를 공유할 수 있는 최적의 공간으로 활용되어왔다. 미래에는 인간이 생산해내는 정보뿐만이 아니라 일상 사물까지도 인터넷에 연결되어 사물의 정보와 사물이 센싱하는 환경 정보까지도 인터넷을 통하여 공유할 수 있는 사물인터넷(Internet of Things, IoT)으로 진화할 것으로 예견되고 있다. 본고에서는 IoT틀 바라보는 다양한 관점과 정외에 대하여 살펴보고 IoT의 비전을 실현하는데 있어 필요한 핵심기술들을 네트워크기술과 소프트웨어 기술의 관점에서 정리한다. 네트워크 관련 기술은 사물의 식별과 트랙킹을 위한 RFID, 무선 센서네트워크, 인터넷 호환성을 제공하는 IP 기반 센서 사물 정보 명세를 위한 메타데이터 기술, 사물을 인터넷 기반의 웹으로 표현하기 위한 Web of Things 기술을 바탕으로 진화할 것이다. 마지막으로 IoT와 관련된 국내외 기술 및 표준화 동향을 정리한다.

Estimation of maximum object size satisfying mean response time constraint in web service environment (웹 서비스 환경에서 평균 응답 시간의 제약조건을 만족하는 최대 객체 크기의 추정)

  • Yong-Jin Lee
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2023
  • One of the economical ways to satisfy the quality of service desired by the user in a web service environment is to adjust the size of the object. To this end, this study finds the maximum size of objects that satisfy this constraint when the mean response time is given below an arbitrary threshold for quality of service. It can be inferred that in the steady state of system, the mean response time in the deterministic model by using the round-robin will be the same as that of the queueing model following the general distribution. Based on this, analytical formulas and procedures for finding the maximum object size are obtained. As a service distribution of web traffic, the Pareto distribution is appropriate, so the maximum object size is computed by applying the M/G(Pareto)/1 model and the M/G/1/PS model using exponential distribution as computational experience. Performance evaluation through numerical calculation shows that as the shape parameter in the Pareto distribution increases, the M/G(Pareto)/1 model and M/G/1/PS model have the same maximum object size. The results of this study can be used to environments where objects can be sized for economical web service control.

Design and Implementation of Book Inventory Management System Interworking with Web and Android Mobile Device (웹과 안드로이드 모바일 연동 도서 재고 관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Byoungjin;Lee, Hyeongseok;Lee, Dohee;Park, Bongkyun;Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented a system to easily check and manage book inventory using web and Android mobile device. In the previous conventional method, the user visits the bookstore directly and then checks the inventory. However, in this case, the user accessibility is inconvenient, and it is troublesome to check or reconfirm the inventory. In order to solve these inconveniences, we provide book inventory management system for requesting book purchase and inquiring bulletin board by book field, and then providing real time inventory check with book application and purchase functions. In addition, through the push notification function, we can catch up with the purchase status of the ordered books on the web and Android mobile device in real time. Therefore, we designed and implemented a function that enables bookstore operators and users to easily and conveniently manage by providing statistical information on inventory data.

Design and Implementation of Smart Manufacturing Execution System based on Web of Things for Steel Wire (철강선재를 위한 WoT 기반 스마트 생산관리시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Huh, Jun-hwan;Kim, Jong-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2021
  • Manufacturing execution system is a factory information system that handles production-related quality data as well as executes production plans of process unit for all resources in the production process on site. As the 4th industrial revolution, which maximizes an automation and connectivity with artificial intelligence, has become a hot topic, manufacturers are showing interest in building a smart factories, but enormous construction costs and unstandardized production processes are obstacles to smart factory construction. Therefore, this paper designs and implements a manufacturing execution system for building a smart factory in a deterioration factory. we propose a Web-based manufacturing execution system aiming at a smart factory at the basic level for steel wire processing. The proposed system will smoothly support interworking with the existing ERP system using REST APIs, and will consider extensibility so that it can be used in various devices and browsers. We will show practicality by implementing the proposed WoT-based manufacturing execution system.

Two-way DLNA Adaptor for Interconnecting Media Contents in Internet of Things (사물인터넷에서 미디어 콘텐츠 연동을 위한 양방향 DLNA 어댑터)

  • Yim, Hyung-Jun;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.706-710
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    • 2014
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) is a concept that describes environments where various things are connected to the Internet. These objects can identify themselves and allow other devices the identify them as well. DLNA focuses on delivering interoperability guidelines based on open industry standards in order to complete cross-industry digital convergence. This paper proposes a two-way DLNA Adaptor and addresses the methodologies of service interoperation of the media contents. In this paper, the designs of the components of the DLNA Adaptor are presented, and the conclusion provides general remarks and a discussion of future work.

A Study on the Construction Method of Collaboration Environment for Web (Web에서의 협력 환경 구축 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 1997
  • The World Wide Web (Web) is one of the most popular internet tool on now, In this reason most of common user, they understand the Web is internet and Web content is also important issues on this side. However, commonly Web content created by one of Web content creator and sometime they refer the another document and link. In these kinds of environments cause tile delivery of incorrect information or linking to another Web user. There are lots of way to protect the incorrect information deliveries to Web user and the most famous one is Computer Supported Cooperation Work (CSCW). This supports the multi-user environment on single system environment, but this needs more additional things in the current internet environment Current internet defined as distributed information network not tile traditional client-server environment. Specially, Intranet environments need to support the heterogeneous system environment like several Rinds of database, systems like PC, Mac and UNIX workstation, and etc. In this reason, we need collaboration and this would serve the common user interface to all of Web user. In these paper, we review the current concept of CSCW and grouoware that are major concept of collaboration and definition, classification and problem analysis of the collaboration. Finally, we suggest the construction method of collaboration environment for Web.

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Addressing Concurrency Design for HealthCare Web Service Gateway in Remote Healthcare Monitoring System

  • Nkenyereye, Lionel;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2016
  • With the help of a small wearable device, patients reside in an isolated village need constant monitoring which may increase access to care and decrease healthcare delivery cost. As the number of patients' requests increases in simultaneously manner, the web service gateway located in the village hall encounters limitations for performing them successfully and concurrently. The gateway based RESTful technology responsible for handling patients' requests attests an internet latency in case a large number of them submit toward the gateway increases. In this paper, we propose the design tasks of the web service gateway for handling concurrency events. In the procedure of designing tasks, concurrency is best understood by employing multiple levels of abstraction. The way that is eminently to accomplish concurrency is to build an object-oriented environment with support for messages passing between concurrent objects. We also investigate the performance of event-driven architecture for building web service gateway using node.js. The experiments results show that server-side JavaScript with Node.js and MongoDB as database is 40% faster than Apache Sling. With Node.js developers can build a high-performance, asynchronous, event-driven healthcare hub server to handle an increasing number of concurrent connections for Remote Healthcare Monitoring System in an isolated village with no access to local medical care.