• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wear amount

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Study on the Wear Characteristics of Gray Cast Iron under Dry Rolling Condition (건식조건하(乾式條件下)에서 회주철(灰鑄鐵)의 로링마모(磨耗)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Chang-Ock;Kim, Dong-Yun
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 1983
  • This study has been carried out to investigate into the difference of rolling life and rolling wear characteristics for various gray cast iron under unlubricated dry rolling condition by amsler type wear test with 9.09% sliding.The results obtained from this study are summerized as follows: 1) It has been found that the amount of rolling wear id decreased when tensile strength and hardness are low, and then the rolling life up to generation of abnormal wear is conspicuously increased. 2) At the given condition the amount of rolling wear has been found to decrease as carbon equivalent of gray cast iron increases and resistance of crack propagation is an important factor on improvement of wear characteristics. 3) The amount of rolling wear is increased with increasing rolling revolution and wear of gray cast iron under dry rolling condition is characterized by three modes; initial wear, stationary wear and abnormal wear. 4) It has been found that the amount of rolling wear is increased with increasing maximum compressive stress and extremely increased when maximum compressive stress is over 59.1kg.f/mm.

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A Study on Wear loss of Motorcycle Brake Disk by Response Surface Method (반응 표면법을 이용한 이륜자동차 브레이크 디스크 마멸량에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, H.Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2008
  • In this research, I would like to choose sliding distance and ventilated hole number which affect to the amount of wear of disk and pad as experiment conditions of 'the amount of wear' through wear test of motorcycle brake disk. Also, I analyze the amount of wear according to the variation of coefficient of friction by using design of experiment that is being widely used in diverse areas. With the tests of least, I present the correlation of each experiment condition. Therefore, I analyzed the variation of the amount of wear of disk and pad according to test factors such as ventilated hole number, applied load, sliding speed, and sliding distance in wear test of motorcycle brake disk by applying the design of experiment. Also, I analyzed quantitatively the influence of test factors through Taguchi Robust experimental design, response surface and examined the most suitable level and estimation of the amount of wear of disk. From these, I reached the following conclusions. response surface design, mathematical model was constructed about amount of wear of disk and pad. The amount of wear that decrease according to increase of ventilated hole number, and it's increase according to Increase of applied load, sliding speed, and sliding distance.

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The Calculation of the amount of wear using digital filtering (디지털 필터링을 이용한 마멸량 계산)

  • 전종하;유응대;구영필;조용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 1999
  • A new method for the calculation of a wear amount was suggested. The amount of wear was calculated by the comparison of worn out profile with an estimated original profile. An original profile of wear track was estimated by comparing with outside of wear track. An estimated surface profile was well fitted to the original profile assumed unknown.

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Discussion on Wear Ope of Steel in Rolling Friction (철강재료의 구름마찰시에 발생하는 마모형태에 관한 연구)

  • 이한영
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2000
  • It has been cleared in previous author's paper that the fatigue life before the pitting on the rolling contact surface with lubricant are influenced by the wear amount. In this study, the wear type has been clarified when wear amount is extremely large such as the case without lubricant. The test of rolling contact fatigue has been conducted under two different of herzian pressures and three different of slide ratios without lubricant. In addition, residual stress and half-value breadth using X-ray diffraction on worn surface have been measured as well as the wear amount. The results show that the pitting type wear by rolling contact fatigue has not been occurred when the wear amount is considerably large. Thus this type of wear has been deduced by the fatigue wear depending on delamination theory.

Evaluation of Microscopic Wear Characteristics for CVD TiN Coatings with SEM Tribosystem (SEM Tribosystem에 의한 CVD TiN막의 미시적 마모 특성 평가)

  • 문봉호
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2004
  • This study surveys the microscopic wear of CVD TiN coatings in repeated sliding, using the SEM Tribosystem as in-situ system. According to the research, the depth of wear groove and the specific wear amount are changed by the transition of the microscopic wear mode. This investigation leads to the fact that the change of wear characteristics produces the transition of the wear mode. In this survey, four modes are observed for CVD TiN coatings with the thickness of 1.6$\mu\textrm{m}$: ploughing, powder formation, flake formation and coating delimitation. The microscopic wear properties is quantitatively evaluated in terms with the microscopic wear mode and the specific wear amount. These relationships prove that the observation of wear modes with a SEM Tribosystem is useful to evaluate wear properties.

The Calculation of the Amount of Wear using Digital Filtering (디지털 필터링을 이용한 마멸량 계산)

  • 전종하;구영필;조용주
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2000
  • A new method to calculate the wear amount using surface profile signal was suggested. It takes advantage of filtering technic to estimate the original surface profile of wear track precisely. The original profile of wear track was estimated by comparing with outside of wear track. The estimated surface profile was well fitted to the original profile assumed unknown.

A Study on the Wear Characteristics of SiC Particle Dispersed Composites by Rheo-Compocasting Method (Rheo-compocasting법에 의한 SiC입자분산 복합재료의 마모특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Hyun-Man;Choi, Chang-Ock
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.238-247
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    • 1993
  • Microstructure, hardness and wear characteristics of $SiC_p/Al-6.5wt%Si-1.7wt%Mg$ alloy composites fabricated by the method of rheo-compocasting and hot pressing are investigated in this study. The dispersion of SiC particles in the composites is homogeneous and the hardness improves as additional amount increases. The wear amount of the matrix metal increases highly as wear rates increase, for the wear mechanism changes from adhesive wear to melt wear, and the matrix metal was coated on the surface of revolving disc and its weight increases. In the 5vol% composites, Fe is adhered on the surface of specimen by the projection of the dispersed hard SiC particles which have net-work structure and the coating layer is about $300{\mu}m$. But in the composite more than 20vol%, the wear amount of composite decreases because the SiC particles which have superior hardness, wear resistance and heat resistance properties resist wear, the abrasive wear turn out predominant wear mechanism and so the wear amount of revolving disc increases.

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Development of Automatic Measuring Device for Cylinder Liner Wear Amount in Large Two Stroke Diesel Engine (대형 저속 디젤 엔진용 실린더 라이너 내면 마모량 자동 측정 장치 개발)

  • Kim, Jang-Kyu;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.981-988
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a development of automatic measuring device for cylinder liner wear amount. An operator should regularly measure the wear amount of the cylinder liner to prevent the wear amount of the cylinder liner from exceeding the maximum limit specific to the engine type. In previous methods. an operator entered the inside of the cylinder liner on a ladder and measured the amount of wear using a inside micrometer. Such method is unpleasant in severe environments and full of hazards. In addition, in order to enter the cylinder, the piston head had to be detached. requiring much time and money. In order to solve these problems, a new measuring device that consists of two measuring units and a special install jig is developed. The measuring units are installed through the scavenging air port by the install jig and measures the wear amount during 1 revolution of crankshaft. so detaching of the cylinder head and entering inside the cylinder liner are not required.

A Study on the Wear Characteristics of Austempered Ductile Iron (오스템퍼링한 구상흑연주철의 마모특성에 미치는 기지조직의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Bog;Kim, Chang-Gyu;Choi, Chang-Ock
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 1990
  • This study has been carried out to investigate into the rolling wear characteristics of austempered ductile iron under unlubricated dry rolling condition by Amsler type test with 9.09% sliding ratio. Wear amount is increased with increasing of ferrite and retained austenite and it has been found that the amount of rolling wear is decreased when the hardness of matrix are higher. The rolling life up to generation of abnormal condition is conspicusly increased and amount of rolling wear is increased asrolling revolutionis increased and wear of austempered ductile ironunder dry rolling condition. Matrix has been obtained to upper bainite, low bainite at heat treatment, obtained to bull`s eye structure at as cast. It has been found that the amount of rolling wear is decreased when the tensile strength of the casting are increased and then the rolling life up to generation of abnormal wear in conspicuously increased and amount of wear was intend to graphite content.

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Development of methodology for evaluating tribological properities of Ion-implanted steel (이온 주입한 강의 미시적 마모 튼성의 평가)

  • MOON, Bong-Ho;CHOI, Byung-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 1997
  • Ion implantation has been used successfully as a surface treatment technology to improve the wear. fatigue and corrosion resistances of materials. A modified surface layer by ion implantation is very thin(under 1 m), but it has different mechanical properties from the substrate. It has also different wear characteristics. Since wear is a dynamic phenomenon on interacting surfaces with relative motion, an effective method for investigtating the wear of a thin layer is the observation of wear process in microscopic detail using in-situ system. The change of wear properties produces the transition of wear mode. To know the microscopic wear mechanism of this thin layer, it is very important to clarify its microscopic wear mode. In this paper, using the SEM and AFM Rribosystems as in-situ system, the microscopic wear of Ti ion-implanted 1C-3Cr steel, a material for roller in the cold working process, was investigated in repeated sliding. The depth of wear groove and the speciffc wear amount were changed with transition of microscopic wear mode. The depth of wear groove with friction cycles in AFM tribosystem and specific wear amount of Ti ion-implanted 1C-3Cr steel were less about 2-3 times than those of non-implanted 1C-3Cr steel. The microscopic wear mechansim of Ti ion-implanted 1C-3Cr steel was also clarified. The microscopic wear property was quantitatively evaluated in terms of microscopic wear mode and specific wear amount.

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