• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wavelet transform (DWT)

Search Result 358, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

The FPGA Implementation of Wavelet Transform Chip using Daubechies′4 Tap Filter for DSP Application

  • Jeong, Chang-Soo;Kim, Nam-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.376-379
    • /
    • 1999
  • The wavelet transform chip is implemented with Daubechies' 4 tap filter. It works at 20MHz in Field Programmable Gate array (FPGA) implementation of Quadrature Mirror Filter(QMF) Lattice Structure. In this paper, the structure contains taro-channel quadrature mirror filter, data format converter(DFC), delay control unit(DCU), and three 20$\times$8 bits real multiplier. The structures for the DFC and DCU need to he regular and scalable, require minimum number of regular, and thereby lead to an efficient and scalable architecture for the Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT). These results present the possibility that it can be used in Digital Signal Processing(DSP) application faster than Fourier transform at small area with lour cost.

  • PDF

Detection of Input Voltage Unbalance in Induction Motors Using Frequency-Domain Discrete Wavelet Transform

  • Ghods, Amirhossein;Lee, Hong-Hee;Chun, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2014.07a
    • /
    • pp.522-523
    • /
    • 2014
  • Analysis of faults in induction motors has become a major field of research due to importance of loss and damage reduction and maximum online performance of motors. There are several methods to analyze the faults in an induction motor from conventional Fourier transform to modern decision-making neural networks. Considering detectability of fault among all methods, a new fault detection solution has been proposed; it is called as frequency-domain Discrete Wavelet Transform (FD-DWT). In this method, the stator current is decomposed through series of low- and high-pass filters and consequently, the fault characteristics are more visible, because additional components have been reduced. The objective of this paper is early detection of input voltage unbalance in induction motor using wavelet transform in frequency domain. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method in early detection of faults.

  • PDF

Fault diagnostic system for rotating machine based on Wavelet packet transform and Elman neural network

  • Youk, Yui-su;Zhang, Cong-Yi;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.178-184
    • /
    • 2009
  • An efficient fault diagnosis system is needed for industry because it can optimize the resources management and improve the performance of the system. In this study, a fault diagnostic system is proposed for rotating machine using wavelet packet transform (WPT) and elman neural network (ENN) techniques. In most fault diagnosis for mechanical systems, WPT is a well-known signal processing technique for fault detection and identification. In previous work, WPT can improve the continuous wavelet transform (CWT) used over a longer computing time and huge operand. It can also solve the frequency-band disagreement by discrete wavelet transform (DWT) only breaking up the approximation version. In the experimental work, the extracted features from the WPT are used as inputs in an Elman neural network. The results show that the scheme can reliably diagnose four different conditions and can be considered as an improvement of previous works in this field.

Video Coding Based on Wavelet Transform and MPEG Coding (웨이블릿 변환과 MPEG 부호화 방법을 사용한 동영상 부호화)

  • 고준혁;조재만;고형화
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.09a
    • /
    • pp.265-268
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 영상데이터의 효율적인 압축과 전송을 위하여 이산 웨이블릿 변환(Discret Wavelet Trans-form)과 MPEG 부호화 방법을 이용한 영상 부호화 방법을 제안하였다. 이 방법은 다해상도를 제공하는 계층적 피라미드 구조를 이용한다. DWT로 영상을 여러 개의 밴드들로 분해한 다음, 각 밴드에서 MPEG 부호화기에서 사용하는 방법을 그대로 이용하여, 광범위하게 쓰이는 MPEG 하드웨어나 소프트웨어를 재 사용한다는 이점을 가진다. 기존의 DWT-MPEG 방법[1]은 MPEG 부호화 방법을 쓰기 전에 웨이블릿 필터 분해를 여러번을 하여, 움직임 추정을 정확하게 하지 못하였으나, 제안한 방법은 웨이블릿 필터 분해를 한 번만 하고, MPEG 부호화를 할 때, 웨이블릿 분해를 한번 더 사용하여, 움직임 추정과 보상을 좀 더 개선되게 하였다. 실험 결과, 기존의 DWT-MPEG 방법보다 제안한 방법이 화질이나 압축면에서 좀 더 향상된 결과를 얻을 수가 있었다.

  • PDF

DWT based Digital Image Watermarking using Labview Machine Vision (DWT기반 Labview Machine Vision을 이용한 디지털 이미지 워터마킹)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gwon;Song, Yun-Jae;Ahn, Tae-Chon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10b
    • /
    • pp.198-200
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, intellectual property problem caused by illegal copy or circulation of digital contents with computer and advance of network. it will lose producer's desire and cause economic losses. so we need to demand ownership protection technology for prevent illegal copy without an owner consent and protect ownership with effect. in this paper, we change digital image at frequency domain and choose a factor choosing frequency area with human perceptibility. we inserted repetitive and adaptive watermark on the whole image by Labview Machine Vision. watermark inserted into the high frequency concentrated textual area with Wavelet Transform and then reduced damage of image by human visual feature after inserted watermark

  • PDF

A Wavelet Based Robust Logo Watermarking Algorithm for Digital Content Protection (디지털 콘텐트 보호를 위한 강인한 웨이블릿 기반 로고 워터마킹 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Tae-Jung;Hwang, Jae-Ho;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-41
    • /
    • 2008
  • Due to the advantage of wavelet transform such as the compatibility with JPEG2000, multi-resolution decomposition, and application of HVS(Human Visual System), watermarking algorithm based on wavelet transform (DWT) is recently mast interesting research subject. However, mast of researches are focused on theoretical aspects for the robustness rather than practical usage, and. may be not suitable too much complicated to use in practice. In this paper, robust logo watermarking algorithm based on DWT is proposed for large and huge data processing. The proposed method embeds the logo watermark by mapping of $8{\times}8$ blocks in order of the number of '1' of the original image and the randomized watermark image with LFSR. The original image is transformed by 2 level wavelet. The experimental results shows that the watermark is embedded successfully, and the proposed algorithm has the valuable robustness from the image processing like JPEG compression, low pass filter, high pass filter and changes in brightness and contrast.

  • PDF

DWT-PCA Combination for Noise Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 노이즈 감지를 위한 DWT-PCA 조합)

  • Dang, Thien-Binh;Le, Duc-Tai;Kim, Moonseong;Choo, Hyunseung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2020.11a
    • /
    • pp.144-146
    • /
    • 2020
  • Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) is an effective technique that is commonly used for detecting noise in collected data of an individual sensor. In addition, the detection accuracy can be significant improved by exploiting the correlation in the data of neighboring sensors of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Principal component analysis is the powerful technique to analyze the correlation in the multivariate data. In this paper, we propose a DWT-PCA combination scheme for noise detection (DWT-PCA-ND). Experimental results on a real dataset show a remarkably higher performance of DWT-PCA-ND comparing to conventional PCA scheme in detection of noise that is a popular anomaly in collected data of WSN.

Hartley Transform Based Fingerprint Matching

  • Bharkad, Sangita;Kokare, Manesh
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-100
    • /
    • 2012
  • The Hartley transform based feature extraction method is proposed for fingerprint matching. Hartley transform is applied on a smaller region that has been cropped around the core point. The performance of this proposed method is evaluated based on the standard database of Bologna University and the database of the FVC2002. We used the city block distance to compute the similarity between the test fingerprint and database fingerprint image. The results obtained are compared with the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) based method. The experimental results show that, the proposed method reduces the false acceptance rate (FAR) from 21.48% to 16.74 % based on the database of Bologna University and from 31.29% to 28.69% based on the FVC2002 database.

Monitoring of semiconductor plasma process using wavelet and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (웨이브릿과 X-ray 광전자 분광법을 이용한 반도체 플라즈마 공정 감시 기법)

  • Park, Kyoung-Young;Kim, Byung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.281-283
    • /
    • 2005
  • Processing Plasmas are very sensitive to a variation in process parameters, To maintain process quality and device field, plasma malfunction should be tightly monitored with high sensitivity. A new monitoring method is presented and this was accomplished by applying discrete wavelet transformation to X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. XPS data were collected during a plasma etching of silicon carbide. Various effects of DWT factor on fault sensitivity were optimized experimentally. Compared to raw data, total percent sensitivity for DWT data demonstrated a significantly improved sensitivity to plasma faults induced by bias power.

  • PDF

Clustering Performance Analysis for Time Series Data: Wavelet vs. Autoencoder (시계열 데이터에 대한 클러스터링 성능 분석: Wavelet과 Autoencoder 비교)

  • Hwang, Woosung;Lim, Hyo-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2018.10a
    • /
    • pp.585-588
    • /
    • 2018
  • 시계열 데이터의 특징을 추출하여 분석하는 과정에서 시게열 데이터가 가지는 고차원성은 차원의 저주(Course of Dimensionality)로 인해 데이터내의 유효한 정보를 찾는데 어려움을 만든다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 차원 축소 기법(dimensionality reduction)이 널리 사용되고 있지만, 축소 과정에서 발생하는 정보의 희석으로 인하여 시계열 데이터에 대한 군집화(clustering)등을 수행하는데 있어서 성능의 변화를 가져온다. 본 논문은 이러한 현상을 관찰하기 위해 이산 웨이블릿 변환(Discrete Wavelet Transform:DWT)과 오토 인코더(AutoEncoder)를 차원 축소 기법으로 활용하여 시계열 데이터의 차원을 압축 한 뒤, 압축된 데이터를 K-평균(K-means) 알고리즘에 적용하여 군집화의 효율성을 비교하였다. 성능 비교 결과, DWT는 압축된 차원수 그리고 오토인코더는 시계열 데이터에 대한 충분한 학습이 각각 보장된다면 좋은 군집화 성능을 보이는 것을 확인하였다.