• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wavelet energy

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Mother Wavelet Transform using Distribution Utility of Fault Point Extraction (원형 웨이브릿 변환을 이용한 배전계통의 고장점 추출)

  • Park, In-Deok;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Choi, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Si-Kyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1855-1860
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    • 2009
  • This paper caused a distribution utility to generation of analysis fault several cases on the ground of substation in a energy meter three phase current, voltage data measurement to fault type and characteristics. Mother wavelet transformation of suitable to method algorithm from the distribution utility to generation of fault in image impedance etc several parameter for utility characteristics effective to probatory fault point extraction.

Wavelet-Based Image Compression Using the Properties of Subbands (대역의 특성을 이용한 웨이블렛 기반 영상 압축 부호화)

  • 박성완;강의성;문동영;고성제
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.118-132
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a wavelet transform- based image compression method using the energy distribution. The proposed method Involves two steps. First, we use a wavelet transform for the subband decomposition. The original image Is decomposed into one low resolution subimage and three high frequency subimages. Each high frequency subimages have horizontal, vertical, and diagonal directional edges. The wavelet transform is luther applied to these high frequency subimages. Resultant transformed subimages have different energy distributions corresponding to different orientation of the high pass filter. Second, for higer compression ratio and computational effciency, we discard some subimages with small energy. The remaining subimages are encoded using either DPCM or quantization followed by entropy coding. Experimental results show that the proposed coding scheme has better performance in the peak signal to noise ratio(PSNR) and higher compression ratio than conventional image coding method using the wavelet transform followed by the straightforward vector quantization.

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Wavelet-Based Noise Estimation in Image (웨이브릿에 기반한 영상의 잡음추정)

  • 안태경;우동헌;김재호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.747-750
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents an algorithm for estimating the variance of additive zero mean Gaussian noise in an image. The algorithm uses the wavelet transform which is a good tool for energy compaction. The algorithm consists of three steps. At first, high frequency components, wavelet coefficients in HH band, are generated from a noisy image by the wavelet transform. In a second step, high frequency components which are out of the noise range ate eliminated. Finally, if the image has many components eliminated in the previous step, then its noise estimated value is reduced. Experimental results show that the wavelet filter has better performance than the other high pass filters such as a Laplacian filter, residual from a median filter, residual from a mean filter, and a difference operator. In various images, the algorithm reduces 50% of estimated error on an average.

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The Selection of the Optimal Gator Wavelet Shape Factor Using the Shannon Entropy Concept (Shannon 엔트로피 개념을 이용한 가보 웨이블렛 최적 형상의 선정)

  • Hong, Jin-Chul;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2002
  • The continuous Gabor wavelet transform (GWT) has been utilized as a useful time-frequency analysis tool to identify the rapidly-varying characteristics of some wave signals. In the application of GWT, it is important to select the Gabor wavelet with the optimal shape factor by which the time-frequency distribution of a signal can be accurately estimated. To find the signal-dependent optimal Gabor wavelet shape factor, the notion of the Shannon entropy which mesures the extent of signal energy concentration in the time-frequency plane is employed. To verify the validity of the present entropy-based scheme, we have applied it to the time-frequency analysis of a set of elastic bending wave signals generated by an impact in a solid cylinder.

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The Selection of the Optimal Gabor Wavelet Shape Factor Using the Shannon Entropy Concept (Shannon 엔트로피 개념을 이용한 가보 웨이블렛 최적 형상의 선정)

  • Hong, Jin-Chul;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.324.1-324
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    • 2002
  • The continuous Gabor wavelet transform (GWT) has been utilized as a useful time-frequency analysis tool to identify the rapidly-varying characteristics of some wave signals. In the application of GWT, it is important to select the Gabor wavelet with the optimal shape factor by which the time-frequency distribution of a signal can be accurately estimated. To find the signal-dependent optimal Gator wavelet shape factor, the notion of the Shannon entropy which measures the extent of signal energy concentration in the time-frequency plane is employed. (omitted)

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Application of Wavelet Transform for Correlation Analysis between Water Quality and Rainfall Data (수질 및 강우자료의 상관분석을 위한 웨이블렛 변환의 적용)

  • Jin, Young Hoon;Oh, Chang Ryol;Park, Sung Chun
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.831-837
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    • 2006
  • The present study applies wavelet transform for the extraction of various periodicities which are included in TOC and pH time series of water quality and rainfall data. The primary objective of the present study is to detect the relationships between the respective data through the correlation analysis using the approximation components which are decomposed by wavelet transform. The results reveal the approximation components of TOC and pH in the 5th level of wavelet transform can explain more than 99% of the whole energy for the raw data respectively and there are considerably high correlation between the approximation components of the respective data used for the study even through no significant correlation between the raw data has been detected.

Recognition fo Cervical Cancer Cells Using Wavlelet Coefficient (Wavelet 계수를 이용한 자궁 경부 세포진 인식)

  • 윤혜경;김백섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.445-447
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 세포 영상에 대해 Wavelet 계수을 이용한 인식 방법을 제안하고 있다. 자궁 경부세포진은 핵과 세포질을 분할하기 힘들기 때문에 영역분할을 통해 얻은 핵특징이 잘못 계산될 수 있어 인식율이 떨어진다. 따라서 핵의 세포만을 나타낼 수 있도록 핵의 정보를 포함하고 있는 고대역 부밴드에서는 20$\times$20 영상을 사용하였고, 세포질에 정보를 포함하고 있는 저대역 부밴드에서는 50$\times$50의 영상을 사용하였다. 영상 인식을 위한 특징 추출은 2단계 Wavelet 변환후 생성된 변환 영역에 대해서 Wavelet 계수 평균값 표준편차와 Energy를 사용하였다. 실험 결과 Wavelet 계수를 이용한 방법이 영역분할을 이용한 방법과 비교하여 더 높은 인식율 보였다.

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Information Compression Based on Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿변환에 기반한 정보압축)

  • Kim, Eung-Kyeu;Lee, Soo-Jong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.333-334
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    • 2006
  • In this study, information compression based on the wavelet technique is described. The principle of signal or image compression is performed by optimization of quantization, that is the bit allocation taking advantage of their energy concentration in low frequency components. The wavelet transform is one of frequency decomposition, such as the discrete cosine transform or sub-band filtering, and it is also implemented as a filter bank. Wavelet transform with use of spatially localized basis function can reduce several drawbacks in conventional methods. The benifit of wavelet based compression method is described as comparing the transform method to another ones.

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Power line interference noise elimination method based on independent component analysis in wavelet domain for magnetotelluric signal

  • Cao, Xiaoling;Yan, Liangjun
    • Geosystem Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2018
  • With the urbanization in recent years, the power line interference noise in electromagnetic signal is increasing day by day, and has gradually become an unavoidable component of noises in magnetotelluric signal detection. Therefore, a kind of power line interference noise elimination method based on independent component analysis in wavelet domain for magnetotelluric signal is put forward in this paper. The method first uses wavelet decomposition to change single-channel signal into multi-channel signal, and then takes advantage of blind source separation principle of independent component analysis to eliminate power line interference noise. There is no need to choose the layer number of wavelet decomposition and the wavelet base of wavelet decomposition according to the observed signal. On the treatment effect, it is better than the previous power line interference removal method based on independent component analysis. Through the de-noising processing to actual magnetotelluric measuring data, it is shown that this method makes both the apparent resistivity curve near 50 Hz and the phase curve near 50 Hz become smoother and steadier than before processing, i.e., it effectively eliminates the power line interference noise.

Direct Numerical Simulation of Turbulent new Around a Rotating Circular Cylinder at Low Reynolds Number (회전하는 원형단면 실린더 주위의 저 레이놀즈수 난류유동에 대한 직접수치모사)

  • Hwang Jong-Yeon;Yang Kyung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.10 s.241
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    • pp.1083-1091
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    • 2005
  • Turbulent flow around a rotating circular cylinder is investigated by Direct Numerical Simulation. The calculation is performed at three cases of low Reynolds number, Re=161, 348 and 623, based on the cylinder radius and friction velocity. Statistically strong similarities with fully developed channel flow are observed. Instantaneous flow visualization reveals that the turbulence length scale typically decreases as Reynolds number increases. Some insight into the spacial characteristics in conjunction with wave number is provided by wavelet analysis. The budget of dissipation rate as well as turbulent kinetic energy is computed and particular attention is given to the comparison with plane channel flow.