• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waveguide mode

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The Scattering Performance of a Junction of Rectangular Waveguide to Coaxial Line with Two Skewed Conducting Posts (두 개의 경사진 금속봉을 가진 구형 도파관과 동축 선로의 접합부의 산란 특성)

  • 이상호;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2002
  • To determine a scattering performance of a rectangular waveguide with two skewed conducting posts in approximation by the mode matching method and the generalized scattering method is presented in this paper. We determined the optimized result from effective analysis to select the adequate eigenmode number in mode matching method for the skewed two conducting posts. And we obtained the scattering performance of the junction of the waveguide to coaxial line with two skewed conducting posts by application of above method. By this result, it can be seen that the transmission performance at output port of waveguide to coaxial line is 3 ㏈ at the angle, 50°And we obtained the reflection performance to decrease linearly along the skewed angle at input port.

An Investigation of Higher Order Modes in Widthwise in Parallel Plate Waveguide (평행평판 도파관에서 너비 방향으로 발생하는 고차 모드에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Gyu-Yeong;Jo, Hyun-Dong;Park, Wee-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.731-739
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    • 2012
  • Transverse electric modes in parallel plate waveguide of which cut-off frequency is much lower than that of $TE_1$ and $TM_1$ mode generally known as the lowest higher order mode are investigated. Electric and magnetic field components of the modes are evaluated with the assumption that boundaries at both sides are perfect magnetic conductor. The existence of these modes are verified by simulation and experimental measurement of parallel plate waveguide cavity. Changed characteristics from the fact that the boundaries are imperfect are studied.

Fabrication and characteristics of photofunctional polymer waveguide-type UV sensor (광기능성 폴리머 도파로형 자외선 센서의 제작 및 특성)

  • Kim, Kyu-Jin;Jang, Su-Won;Kang, Byoung-Ho;Kim, Do-Eok;Kwon, Dae-Hyuk;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Hyun;Kang, Shin-Won
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2006
  • Single-mode planar waveguide type UV sensor was fabricated using SU-8 and photochromic dye. Polymer waveguide was fabricated $10{\mu}m$ width and $2{\mu}m$ thickness for single-mode operation. The UV sensor had an absorbance with $0.0396{\sim}0.114$ absorbance/mW respectively when the 5 mm sensing area was irradiated with UV for 3 sec. And sensor had a linear properties by sensing area variation. Proposed single-mode sensor had more excellent properties of UV sensitivity than other UV sensors.

A Three-layered Optical Waveguide of Second-order Orbital Angular Momentum Mode Guiding for Photonic Integrated Circuit (3층 구조를 가지는 광 집적회로용 2차 궤도 각운동량 광 도파로)

  • Lee, In-Joon;Kim, Sang-In
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.645-650
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a specifically designed waveguide structure that can carry first, and second-order orbital angular momentum(: OAM) mode is proposed. The proposed optical waveguide consists of three Si stripes embedded in $SiO_2$, which is suitable for implementing on-chip integration and fabrication by standard thin film deposition and etching processes. The second-order OAM mode was generated by combining two eigenmodes, which are calculated by finite difference method(: FDM). The topological charge number of the first, and second-order OAM mode was calculated as l=0.9642 and 1.8766 respectively, which is close to the theoretical value.

Electrically Small Eighth-Mode Substrate-Integrated Waveguide(EMSIW) Antenna Loading Complementary Split Ring Resonator(CSRR) (상보적 분할 링 공진기를 이용한 전기적으로 작은 1/8 모드 기판 집적형 도파관 안테나)

  • Kang, Hyunseong;Sam, Somarith;Lim, Sungjoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.686-693
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    • 2013
  • Based on a substrate integrated waveguide(SIW) and a complementary split ring resonator(CSRR), electrically small antennas are proposed in this paper. Antenna's electrical size is reduced by introducing both CSRR and the eighth-mode substrate integrated waveguide(EMSIW). The EMSIW occupies only 12.5 % of the conventional SIW at the same dominant resonant frequency. In addition, the resonant frequency of the antenna is varied by rotating the CSRR on the EMSIW while keeping the same radiation patterns. The resonant frequency is changed from 4.74 GHz to 5.07 GHz by varying orientation of the CSRR from 0 to 360 degree. Unidirectional radiation patterns are observed and the measured peak gains are from 4.50 to 5.92 dBi.

Bus-waveguide-width Dependence of Evanescent Wave Coupling in a Microring Resonator

  • Son, Seong-Jin;Kim, Suyeon;Yu, Nan Ei;Ko, Do-Kyeong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.538-543
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    • 2021
  • The evanescent wave coupling of a microring resonator is controlled by changing the gap distance between the bus waveguide and the microring waveguide. However, the interdependence of the bus waveguide's width and the coupling is not well understood. In this paper, we investigate the dependence of coupling strength on the bus waveguide's width. The strength of the evanescent wave coupling is analytically calculated using coupled-mode theory (CMT) and numerically calculated by three-dimensional finite-difference-time-domain (FDTD) simulation. The analytic and numerical simulation results show that the phase-matching condition in evanescent wave coupling does not provide maximum coupling strength, because both phase-matching and mode confinement influence the coupling. The analytic and simulation results for the evanescent coupling correspond to the experimental results. The optimized bus-waveguide width that provides maximum coupling strength results in intrinsic quality factors of up to 1.3 × 106. This study provides reliable guidance for the design of microring resonators, depending on various applications.

A Ku-Band Reduced Height Waveguide to Microstrip Mode Converter with a Short Transition Length (짧은 천이길이를 갖는 Ku-대역 감소단축도파관 대 마이크로스트립 모드 변환기)

  • Oh, Hyun-Seok;Yeorn, Kyung-Whan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1435-1444
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we designed a reduced height waveguide(WG) to microstrip mode converter with a short transition length. The mode converter is composed of a mode converter using E-plane probe and a modified impedance transformer. The mode converter was designed using a probe shorted to top of a 50 ohm ridge WG. The modified impedance transformer was designed to connect the mode converter to the reduced height WG. For wide bandwidth operation, the coupling of the two parts was tuned. The structure of the mode converter was optimized for low loss and wide bandwidth, and the optimized mode converter was fabricated. The performance of the mode converter was extracted using the thru and line S-parameters for back-to-back connections, and the connector loss was calibrated. The mode converter has a right angle structure and short transition length, 7.2 mm. The mode converter shows excellent performances; the insertion loss of 0.12 dB at 15 GHz, and the return loss above 10 dB for the full Ku-band.

Analysis of Waveguide Junction in H-Plane Using Finite Element-Boundary Element Method (혼합 유한요소법을 사용한 H-평면의 도파관 접합 해석)

  • 정진교;천창열;정현교;한송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.666-672
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    • 1994
  • An H-Plane waveguide component with arbitrary shape is analyzed using finite element method(FEM) Cooperated with boundary element method(BEM). For the application of BEM in the waveguide structure, a ray representation of the waveguide Green's function is used. This technique is applied to the analysis of the waveguide inductive junction. The results are compared with the results of the mode matching technique. The comparison shows good agreement.