• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waveguide analysis

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Analysis and Design of Waveguide Slotted Array Antenna using Method of Moment. (모멘트법을 적용한 구형도파관 슬롯 배열 안테나 해석 및 설계)

  • Choe, Seong-Yeol;Go, Yeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2002
  • A rigorous analysis of a broad wall slot array is presented. The slot is longitudinal and offset from the center line in the rectangular waveguide. Pertinent integral equations are developed, taking into account finite wall thickness. The mothed of moment with entire basis function is used to solve a pair of coupled-integral equations, derived from the electromagnetic boundary conditions using modified Green's function, to find the tangential electric field on the upper and lower surfaces of the slot. Numerical results for resonant length and scattering parameters of the slots are Presented over a range of offset. Computed results are compared with experimental result.

A Study on the Analysis of $1{\times}2$ Polymer Waveguide Thermo-optic switch ($1{\times}2$ 열광학 폴리머 광스위치의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 곽혁용;김종헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 1998
  • This work presents the analysis of $1\times2$ polymer waveguide thermo-optic switch using asymmetric Y-splitter at the wavelength of 1300nm. Because of the high thermo-optic coefficient of polymeric materials the design of efficient switches were feasible. For the numerical simulation of these switches the finite difference beam propagation method has been employed. Design rules for a $1\times2$ polymeric switch have been defined by using the numerical techniques.

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A Simplified PBM and Application to the Loss Analysis of a Dielectric Optical Waveguide

  • Park, Young-Kyu;Chung, Gwiy-Sang;Seo, Yong-Su
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 1997
  • W have developed the simplified formalism of PSBM in order to save calculation time and to increase the accuracy. Using this new formalism of PBM, we have evaluated the loss of the three kinds of waveguide; bent, Y-branch, and cascaded Y-branches. It takes nearly half of the conventional PBM calculation time, even in spite of increasing of he calculation accuracy. This simplified formalism of PBM would be used efficiently in analysis of complicated three dimensional dielectric optical waveguide.

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Mode analysis of electromagnetic waveguide using a funite-element method (유한요소법에 의한 전자파도파관의 모드해석)

  • 강길범;윤대일;김정기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 1988
  • A finite-element method in order to invesligate the propagation characteristics of waveguide is used and most of varjational expressione of the propagation constant are a funetional of frequency. Consequently, if the permeability or permitlivity of the medium is a funetion of frequency the calculation becomes almost impossible. In this paper our method can be applied to the case where the permittivity or permeability of the media is a function of frequency and is useful for the analysis of any arbitrality dielectric wavegudie.

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Analysis of Ridge Waveguide Field Description and Directional Couplers (융기 도파관 내의 전계 분포와 커플링에 대한 분석)

  • 권광희;이승학
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 1998
  • An application determination of the dominant-mode fields in ridge waveguides at all frequencies has been made. Evaluations of the fields along the walls of a commercially standard single-ridge guide having a usable frequency range from 3.75 to 15.0 Gc, This paper presented the analysis of the mode directive coupling characteristics of two ridge waveguide using mode matching techniques for TE10 mode.

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Characteristics mode analysis for the finite slotted parallel-plate waveguide as a leaky wave antenna structure (유전체로 채워진 유한한 슬롯을 가지는 평행평판 도파관 누설파 안테나 구조에 대한 특성 모드 해석)

  • 윤이호;조영기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.10
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1997
  • A characteristic mode analysis of parallel-plate waveguide with finite number of slot as a leaky wav eantenna structure is considered for calculating the characteristics currents, the characteristic patterns, radiatin patterns, and the complex propagation constants. For the cases of 1, 11 and 29 slots, numericl resutls for the equivalent magnetic currents, the radiatin patterns, and thecomplex propagation constants are computed and compared with those obtained by use of the conventional method of moments. Good correspondence between them is observed.

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Analysis of Arrayed Waveguide Grating Waveglength Filter using Wide Angle Beam Propagation Method (Wide Angle BPM 을 이용한 광도파로열 격자 파장 필터의 해석)

  • Park, Jun-O;Jeong, Yeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2002
  • The key component to accomplish the WDM all optical network is an Arrayed Waveguide Grating(AWG) wavelength filter Numerical analysis is necessary for design and analysis of optical components like AWG wavelength filter. Beam Propagation Method(BPM) is the most widely-used method. In this paper, we analyze the difference between the paraxial BPM and the WA-BPM when they are applied to the analysis of InP/InGaAsP/InP AWG wavelength filter. The paraxial BPM is based on paraxial approximation, and the WA-BPM is based on the low order Pade approximant. The side lobe level(SLL) and insertion loss calculated from both methods are compared. The high order Pade approximant will to used to more accurate design and analysis of AWG.

16-port Feed Waveguide Array for DBS Reception System Mounted on Vehicle (차량 탑재형 DBS 수신 시스템용 16 포트 급전 도파관 어레이)

  • Min, Gyeong-Sik;Kim, Dong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2002
  • The 16-port feed waveguide array with inductive walls analyzed by Galerkin's method of moments are proposed for the DBS reception system mounted on vehicle. First of all, in order to verify the validity of electromagnetic analysis and design for a $\pi$-junction feed waveguide, it is designed and fabricated at DBS band. The measurement results of a $\pi$-junction feed waveguide agree well with the theoretical ones. Based on this design method, an array design for WR-90 standard waveguide is conducted. Since the width of a $\pi$-junction feed WR-90 standard waveguide is larger than a guided wave length in an array design, the difference of amplitude and phase of 8-port array are calculated 2.3 dB and 62 degrees, respectively. The bandwidth with return loss of -20 dB below is about 220 MHz and it doesn't satisfy DBS band. To solve this problem, we propose a novel design that the width of a $\pi$-junction feed waveguide equals to a guided wave length. By the proposed novel design for 8-port feed waveguide array, the difference of amplitude and phase are decreased 1 dB and 13 degrees, respectively. The broad bandwidth of 700 MHz is also realized. The size of 16-port waveguide away compared with WR-90 array is reduced about 10 cm. The measured antenna gain for the fabricated 16-port feed waveguide array is observed 24 dBi above at DBS band.

Design and Implementation of the Hi인 Power Ka-band Waveguide Diplexer with an E-plane T-junction (고전력 전송이 가능한 Ka 대역 E-평면 T형 분기 도파관 다이플렉서의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yun So-Hyeun;Uhm Man-Seok;Yom In-Bok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.7 s.98
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    • pp.732-739
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the design and implementation of the Ka-band(20/30 GHz) waveguide diplexer with an E-plane T-junction are described. The waveguide diplexer consists of a transmit filter and a receive filter combined to the antenna port via an E-plane T-junction. The reason why the E-plane T-junction structure was selected is to reduce PIM(Passive Intermodulation) level as the split-plane is located in the low electrical current zone. The optimization was performed using the equivalent circuit so that the computation time might reduce. The structure of the diplexer was designed to handle high power and the multipaction analysis was performed. The multipaction margin was greater than 12 dB and satisfied with ESA/ESTEC recommendation. The manufactured diplexer shows minimum return loss of 22 dB, maximum insertion loss of 0.20 dB and maximum isolation of -40 dB for both transmitted receive bands. Those mean the analysis results of the waveguide diplexer were well agreed with the electrical performance test.

Specification optimization and sensitivity analysis of Si3N4/SiO2 slot and ridge-slot optical waveguides for integrated-optical biochemical sensors (집적광학 바이오케미컬 센서에 적합한 Si3N4/SiO2 슬롯 및 릿지-슬롯 광 도파로 제원 최적화 및 감지도 해석)

  • Jang, Jaesik;Jung, Hongsik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2021
  • Numerical analysis was performed using FIMMWAVE to optimize the specifications of Si3N4/SiO2 slot and ridge-slot optical waveguides based on confinement factor and effective mode area. The optimized specifications were confirmed based on sensitivity in terms of the refractive index of the analyte. The specifications of the slot optical waveguide, i.e., the width of the slot and the width and height of the rails, were optimized to 0.2 ㎛, 0.46 ㎛, and 0.5 ㎛ respectively. When the wavelength was 1.55 ㎛ and the refractive index of the slot was 1.3, the confinement factor and effective mode area of 0.2024 and 2.04 ㎛2, respectively, were obtained based on the optimized specifications. The thickness of the ridge and the refractive index of the slot were set to 0.04 ㎛ and 1.1, respectively, to optimize the ridge-slot optical waveguide, and the confinement factor and effective mode area were calculated as 0.1393 and 2.90 ㎛2, respectively. When the confinement coefficient and detection degree of the two structures were compared in the range of 1 to 1.3 of the analyte index, it was observed that the confinement coefficient and sensitivity were higher in the ridge-slot optical waveguide in the region with a refractive index less than 1.133, but the reverse situation occurred in the other region. Therefore, in the implementation of the integrated optical biochemical sensor, it is possible to propose a selection criterion for the two parameters depending on the value of the refractive index of the analyte.