• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.73-82
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• 2005

This paper describes shock waveform synthesis methods for a shock response spectnlm over a short time interval with which intereference between parts within a test item is increased to perform a sufficient shock test for damage or malfunction which may be caused by the interference between parts, and a digital filter for obtaining a shock response history required for the shock waveform synthesis and a digital inverse filter for restoration by inversely using the digital filter. The time at which the maximax value occurs in the response history is detected in order to establish a delay time which is one of the parameters in the wavelet, on the condition that the natural frequency of SDOF system with a Q (quality factor) of 10 equals to the wavelet frequency of the zero delay wavelet input. A shock response spectrum over a short time interval and an abrupt change in the acceleration for an instant are illustrated as features of the synthesized waveform.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.99-103
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• 1996

파형부호화법은 파형의 잉여성분 제거과정을 통해 음성파형의 꼴을 단순히 보존하는 부호화법이다. 음성합성분야에서 파형부호화법은 주로 분석에 의한 고음질 합성방식으로 적용되고 있다. 그렇지만 이 부호화법은 분석시에 여기원과 성도여파기 피라미터들로 분류하여 처리하지 않기 때문에 규칙에 의한 합성방식으로는 적용하기가 힘들다. 본 논문에서는 스펙트럼영역에서 유성스펙트럼에 대해서만 스펙트럼축의 변경을 통해 피치를 조절하는 새로운 피치변경법을 제안하였다. 이 방법은 주파수영역의 처리법이며 50%의 피치변경을 수행하여도 스펙트럼 왜곡율이 2.7% 이하로 얻어졌고, 시간영역의 위상특성 보상에 의해 프레임간의 진폭연결이 자연스럽다는 장점을 갖느다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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• pp.401-404
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• 2002

In general, speech coding methods are classified into the following three categories: the waveform coding, the source coding and the hybrid coding. In this paper, First, the reference waveform is detected after searching the pitch period by NAMDF similarity and similarity between the reference waveform and the waveform each pitch period. It made a decision whether the waveform is compressed with the threshold of similarity. If the waveform is compressed only magnitude and pitch information is transmitted into the input of G.723.1 vocoder. Performing through the G.723.1 vocoder, the waveform is restored with the magnitude and pitch information by PSOLA synthesis method. The result of simulation with proposed algorithm has a 31% reduction of bit rate than the standard 5.3kbps G.723.1 ACELP vocoder.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.88-98
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• 1998

충격반응 스펙트럼 시험을 수행하기 위한 가진기의 파형이 웨이브레트들을 이온하여 시험규격에서 규정한 충격반응 스펙트럼을 만족하도록 합성된다. 웨이브레트의 매개변수는 중간주파수, 진폭, 반파의 개수, 지연시간 그리고 극성이다. 시험규격에서 규정한 충격반응 스펙트럼과 정합이 되도록 각 웨이브레트의 진폭은 반복하여 조절된다. 이렇게 합성된 파형은 가진기를 이용한 충격반응 스펙트럼 시험의 참조 가속도 파형으로 간주된다. 본 연구에서는 충격 지속시간을 길게 하여 첨두치가 작은 파형을 제안한다. 몇 가지 사례를 통하여 이 방법의 유용성이 확인되었다.

• 대한음성학회지:말소리
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• 제56호
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• pp.225-235
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• 2005

Speech unit concatenation with a large database is presently the most popular method for speech synthesis. In this approach, the mismatches at the unit boundaries are unavoidable and become one of the reasons for quality degradation. This paper proposes an algorithm to reduce undesired discontinuities between the subsequent units. Optimal matching points are calculated in two steps. Firstly, the fullback-Leibler distance measurement is utilized for the spectral matching, then the unit sliding and the overlap windowing are used for the waveform matching. The proposed algorithm is implemented for the corpus-based unit concatenating Korean text-to-speech system that has an automatically labeled database. Experimental results show that our algorithm is fairly better than the raw concatenation or the overlap smoothing method.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• 제18권1E호
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• pp.32-36
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• 1999

In the area of the speech synthesis techniques, the waveform coding methods maintain the intelligibility and naturalness of synthetic speech. In order to apply the waveform coding techniques to synthesis by rule, we must be able to alter the pitches of synthetic speech. In this paper, we propose a new pitch altering method that compensates phase distortion of the cepstral pitch alteration method with time scaling method in the time domain. This method can remove some spectrum distortion which is occurred in conjunction point between the waveforms. For performance test the spectrum distortion rate was used as objective criterion and the MOS(Mean Opinion Score) was used as subjective criterion. As a result, the spectrum distortion and MOS are obtained by 0.66% and 3.9, respectively.

• 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국초전도학회 2004년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.XIV
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• pp.2-2
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• 2004

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.177-182
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• 2015

유성음원과 무성음원을 사용하는 멀티펄스 음성부호화 방식(MPC)에 있어서, 유성음의 파형에서 일그러짐이 발생한다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해, 재생파형의 일그러짐이 감소하도록 피치구간 마다 멀티펄스의 진폭과 위치를 보정하는 APC-MPC를 제안하였다. 또한 융복합 시스템의 8kbps 부호화 조건에서 APC-MPC의 SNRseg를 검토하고 부호화 시스템으로 구현하였다. APC-MPC의 SNRseg를 평가한 결과, APC-MPC의 남자음성에서 14.3dB, 여자음성에서 13.9dB 임을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 방법은 셀룰러폰이나 스마트폰과 같이 Low Bit Rate의 음원을 사용하여 음성신호를 부호화하는 방식에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 전기의세계
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.41-46
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• 1981

In the current source inverters (CSI), which are widely used recently in many applications, in order to reduce the harmonic contents in the output line current, twelve-step waveform is synthesized usually by a phase-shifted addition of the output currents of two single CSI's. In this paper a new method of synthesis of the 12-step current waveform is suggested which employes a main and a new auxiliary inverters having lower capacity, and thus is economically advantageous over the conventional scheme. DC-side commutation and energy rebond circuit as described in Part I are also employed in this proposed twelve-step CIS for effective commutation and high reliability. Experimental results are also given in oscillgrams.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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• pp.1303-1304
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• 2008

Nickel wire of 0.2mm diameter and 50mm in length was exploded in ethanol for Ni nanopower synthesis. The waveform of discharge current shows that the process can be divided by ohmic heating phase and plasma state. The Ni nanopowder classified after synthesis has 100nm of mean diameter.