• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wave Factor

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Three-dimensional Detoantion Wave Dynamics in a Circular Tube (원형 관 내부에서의 3차원 데토네이션 파의 동적모형)

  • Cho, Deok-Rae;Won, Soo-Hee;Shin, Jae-Ryul;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2008
  • The three-dimensional structure of detonation wave propagating in a circular tube was investigated using a parallel computational code developed previously. A series of parametric study for a circular tube of a fixed diameter gave the formation mechanism of the detonation cell structures depending on pre-exponential factor, k. The unsteady results in three-dimension showed the mechanisms of two, three and four cell mode of detonation wave front structures. The detonation cell number was increased but cell width and length were decreased with increased pre-exponential factor k. In the all multi-cell mode, the detonation wave structure and smoked-foil records on the wall are made by the moving of transverse waves. The detonation wave front structures have the regular polygon and windmill shapes periodically.

A Study on the Concentration of Wave Energy by Construction of a Submerged Coastal Structure (해저구조물 설치에 따른 파랑에너지 집적에 관한 연구)

  • Gug, S.G.;Lee, J.W.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.69-91
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    • 1992
  • A new type of horizontal submerged break water or fixed structure to control waves near coastal area is introduced to focus wave energy before or behind it. Intentionally, the water depth near the structure is changed gradually to get a refraction and diffraction effect. The concentration of wave energy due to the structure was analyzed for the selected design of structure. The shape of the submerged structure in consideration is a circular combined with elliptical curve not to cause reflection of waves at the extreme edge of the structure but cause wave scattering. The direction of the structure against the incident wave is changed easily in the model Applying a regular wave train the following were examined. 1) whether a crescent plain submerged structure designed by the wave refraction theory can concentrate wave energy at a focal zone behind and before it without wave breaking phenomenon. 2) Location of maximum wave amplification factor in terms of the incident wave direction, wave period, etc. In any event the study would contribute to control waves near coastal area and to protect a beach from erosion without interruption of ocean view it is an useful study for the concentration of wave energy efficiently with the increase of wave height.

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Study of concrete de-bonding assessment technique for containment liner plates in nuclear power plants using ultrasonic guided wave approach

  • Lee, Yonghee;Yun, Hyunmin;Cho, Younho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.1221-1229
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    • 2022
  • In this work, the guided wave de-bonding area-detecting technique was studied for application to containment liner plates in nuclear power plant areas. To apply this technique, an appropriate Lamb wave mode, symmetric and longitudinal dominance, was verified by the frequency shifting technique. The S0 2.7 MHz mm Lamb wave mode was chosen to realize quantitative experimental results and their visualization. Results of the bulk wave, longitudinal wave mode, and comparison experiments indicate that the wave mode was able to distinguish between the de-bonded and bonded areas. Similar to the bulk wave cases, the bonded region could be distinguished from the de-bonded region using the Lamb wave approach. The Lamb wave technique results showed significant correlation to the de-bonding area. As the de-bonding area increased, the Lamb wave energy attenuation effect decreased, which was a prominent factor in the realization of quantitative tomographic visualization. The feasibility of tomographic visualization was studied via the application of Lamb waves. The reconstruction algorithm for the probabilistic inspection of damage (RAPID) technique was applied to the containment liner plate to verify and visualize the de-bonding condition. The results obtained using the tomography image indicated that the Lamb wave-based RAPID algorithm was capable of delineating debonding areas.

The Selection of the Optimal Gator Wavelet Shape Factor Using the Shannon Entropy Concept (Shannon 엔트로피 개념을 이용한 가보 웨이블렛 최적 형상의 선정)

  • Hong, Jin-Chul;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2002
  • The continuous Gabor wavelet transform (GWT) has been utilized as a useful time-frequency analysis tool to identify the rapidly-varying characteristics of some wave signals. In the application of GWT, it is important to select the Gabor wavelet with the optimal shape factor by which the time-frequency distribution of a signal can be accurately estimated. To find the signal-dependent optimal Gabor wavelet shape factor, the notion of the Shannon entropy which mesures the extent of signal energy concentration in the time-frequency plane is employed. To verify the validity of the present entropy-based scheme, we have applied it to the time-frequency analysis of a set of elastic bending wave signals generated by an impact in a solid cylinder.

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Effects of Korean Wave on Chinese Tourist's Korean Food Recognition and Purchasing Intention (한류문화가 중국인 관광객의 한식 인지도 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2015
  • This paper is 1) to find out possibility of expansion which connect with Korea foods and Korea wave, 2) to analyze how Korea Wave effects on Korean food's recognition and purchase intention. The questionnaires are distributed 200 who had visited in Korea and used for data analysis 184. The findings are showed up as followed; The first, Korea wave showed up Korea wave culture factor, and recognition divide into two factors such as Korea food's function and Korea food's recognition. The second, Korea wave culture had strong influence on Korean food's function factor. The third, Korea wave culture had highly influence on purchase intention which is cooking food at home, visiting Korean restaurant, and recommendation to many acquaintance. The fourth, Korea food's recognition had high recognized on purchase intention.

A Study on the Effects of K-Wave, K-Drama, K-Pop and K-Friend Preference on Korean Food Preference, Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention of International Students in Korea - Focusing on Busan Area - (한국거주 외국인유학생들의 K-Wave, K-Drama, K-Pop 및 K-Friend에 대한 선호도가 한식의 선호도, 만족도 및 재구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 부산지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Mi-Ock
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.501-511
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    • 2018
  • Studies with various approaches are required for the globalization of Korean Food. The objectives of this study were i) how the preferences of foreign students residing in Korea on K-Wave, K-Drama, K-Pop and K-Friend affect their preference, satisfaction level and repurchase intention on Korean food, and ii) which of the factors have the strongest effects on their preference, satisfaction level and repurchase intention on Korean food. The results showed that the higher K-Wave, K-Drama, K-Pop and K-Friend preferences, the stronger effect on the preference, satisfaction level and repurchase intention on Korean food (p=0.0001). Among the factors for Korean food preference, the most critical one was K-Wave preference (p=0.0001), followed by K-Drama preference (p=0.0500). For the satisfaction level of Korean food, the most important factor among the four was K-Wave preference (p=0.0496), followed by K-Drama preference (p=0.0500). For the repurchase intention on Korean food, the most significant factor was the preference for K-Friend (p=0.0004), followed by K-Drama (p=0.0016) and K-Wave (p=0.0030). Based on these results, more efforts to invigorate the preferences for K-Wave and K-Drama, as well as various attempts to improve the preference for K-Friend are required for the globalization of Korean Food.

Wave Interaction with a Porous Circular Cylinder of Non-Uniform Porosity (비 균일한 공극율을 갖는 투과성 원기둥과 파의 상호작용)

  • Cho, Il-Hyoung
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2009
  • The interaction of incident monochromatic waves with a bottom-mounted vertical porous circular cylinder is investigated using the framework of the three-dimensional linear potential theory. The porosity of the circular cylinder is uniform vertically but varies in the circumferential direction. By adjusting the porosities of the circular cylinder, both the wave blocking performance of a porous semi-circular breakwater and the wave responses inside a circular harbor with an entrance are applied as calculation examples. It is found that the reflected waves, wave run-up, and wave forces are significantly reduced due to wall porosity, which are positive factors for a breakwater, and the amplification factor of a circular harbor at resonant frequencies is greatly reduced by a porous sidewall.

The Characteristics of Waves on the Steep Sloping Sea Bottom (급경사 해저면에 대한 파랑의 반응특성)

  • Yeom, W.G.;Lee, J.W.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.43-64
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    • 1992
  • This study discusses the interacting with deep water waves approaching from deep water based on the linear wave theory and steep sloping sea bottom floor by the numerical procedure. The results of particular interest are particle velocity and acceleration in x, y, z direction wave height amplification factor reflection coefficient and dimensionless pressure distribution on the steep sloping bottom with respect to the various incident wave angle. The wave loads relative to various bottom slopes, incident wave angles and wave periods on submerged breakwater and pipe are represented in comparison with mild sloping bottom the wave load parameters on the steep sloping bottom seemed to be influenced by variation of incident wave angle. In general the particle velocities and accelerations in x, y, z directions on the steep sloping bottom represented larger value or about two than those on the mild sloping bottom according to incident wave angle. However, the wave height amplification factors did not show distinct difference, but the slight variation with respect to the various incident angle showed on mild sloping bottom. The reflection coefficient increased with respect to increase of the incident angle on the steep sloping bottom the results also indicate that the very steep sloping beach produces a rather substantial amount of reflection as we expected. No significant variation of wave pressure was shown on the steep sloping bottom but it represented a certain amount of variation on the mild sloping bottom according to the various incident wave angle. The analysis at the OTEC site also showed similar results.

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The Design of Calculable Standard Dipole Antennas in the Frequency Range of 1~3 GHz

  • Kim, Ki-Chai;Kim, Sang-Myeong;Kwon, Jae-Yong;Kang, Tae-Weon;Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the design of a calculable standard dipole antenna with a hybrid balun in the frequency range of 1 GHz to 3 GHz. A new formula of the antenna factor for a dipole antenna with a hybrid balun is derived using the power mismatch-loss concept. The antenna factors derived in this paper are in good agreement with the results calculated from S-parameters. The design results show that the calculable dipole antenna with a hybrid balun can be characterized by power mismatch-loss component factors.

Effect of Glottal Wave Shape on the Vowel Phoneme Synthesis (성문파형이 모음음소합성에 미치는 영향)

  • 안점영;김명기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 1985
  • It was demonstrated that the glottal waves are different depending on a kind of vowels in deriving the glottal waves directly from Korean vowels/a, e, I, o, u/ w, ch are recorded by a male speaker. After resynthesizing vowels with five simulated glottal waves, the effects of glottal wave shape on the speech synthesis were compared with in terms of waveform. Some changes could be seen in the waveforms of the synthetic vowels with the variation of the shape, opening time and closing time, therefore it was confirmed that in the speech sysnthesis, the glottal wave shape is an important factor in the improvement of the speech quality.

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