• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waste gas treatment

Search Result 241, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Preparation of Ceramic Filters for Simultaneous Treatment of Dust and Waste Gas: part 1. (분진과 폐가스 동시 처리를 위한 세라믹 필터 제조)

  • 조영민
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.463-464
    • /
    • 1999
  • 연소 또는 소자 공정 후 발생하는 폐가스에는 상당량의 분진이 포함되어 있기 마련이다. 이러한 폐가스 및 분진이 대기중으로 배출될 경우 심각한 대기오염을 일으키는 것은 주지의 사신이다. 그러므로 다양한 제어장치가 개발되어 분진과 가스를 제거한 후 무해한 가스만을 굴뚝을 통하여 배출한다.(중략)

  • PDF

The Study of Waste Treatment using Advanced Oxygen Enriched Combustion System (산소부하 연소 시스템을 이용한 폐기물 열처리에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Keon-Joo
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.231-239
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, the waste of landfill was treated using advanced enriched oxygen combustion system. The oxygen concentration of this study was 21%, 25%, 30% and 40% and the operating capacity was 200 g/min and the residence time was 10 minutes. As increased the oxygen concentration of combustion air. temperature of the incinerator was increased and the temperature was increased rapidly when the oxygen concentration was 30%. As increased the oxygen concentration, the NOx (ppm) of flue gas increase d for thermal NOx, however the CO (ppm) of flue gas decreased according to the increase of combustion efficiency . The optimum operation condition of incineration was obtained when the oxygen concentration is 30%${\sim}$40%. The unburned carbon of ash decreased from 10% to 4% when the oxygen concentration was increased from 21% to 30%, therefore the high combustion efficiency can be obtained if used the oxygen enriched combustion system.

  • PDF

Removal of Air Pollutants from Charcoal Production Process Exhaust (숯 제조공정에서 발생하는 대기오염물질의 제거기술)

  • Park, Seong-Kyu;Choi, Sang-Jin;Kim, Daekuen;Hwang, Ui-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.350-361
    • /
    • 2014
  • Exhaust gas containing wood tar of high concentration is discharged from charcoal production kilns. The large amount of emissions are often found by operational failure. The purpose of this study is to investigate the performance of an integrated treatment system in treating charcoal production exhaust. The system, which combined a tar collection device and a post-combustion unit, was proposed to remove moisture, wood tar, particulate matter, and other gas-phase pollutants (CO, $CH_4$, total hydrogen carbons) from exhaust gases. Heat recovery units were also applied in the system to utilize waste heat.

Investigation of Abandoned Waste Landfill for Rehabilitation (비위생매립지 복원사업을 위한 지반환경특성 정밀조사)

  • Chung, Ha-Ik;Kim, Sang-Keun;Yu, Jun;Lee, Yong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.03b
    • /
    • pp.475-482
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to study on the investigation of abandoned waste landfill for rehabilitation. The geotechnical and environmental field and laboratory tests for wastes dumped at municipal site were carried out. Testing wastes were sampled at the illegal landfill site The various samples such as waste. soil, groundwater, gas, leachate were taken in the landfill site. As a result of this study, the engineering properties and concentration of samples were investigated The result of this study was used for introduction the rehabilitation method and treatment of unregulated closed landfill.

  • PDF

Development on Integrated Pyrolysis Cogeneration System for Waste Tire Recycling Treatment (폐타이어 재활용 처리를 위한 열분해 열병합 복합공정기술개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Yeon;Ha, Man-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.1990-1995
    • /
    • 2008
  • The thermochemical recycling of waste tires by pyrolysis is studied to recover the value added three by-products; a pyrolytic carbon black, a pyrolytic oil, and a non-condensable gas. The exhausted energy from pyrolysis of waste tires is converted for electricity power and process steam in cogeneration system. The characteristics of the pyrolysis recovered by-products as alternative energy resource are investigated with the design of a demonstration and a commercialization plant including cogeneration system, as called integrated pyrolysis cogeneration system.

  • PDF

Production of Polyhydroxybutyrate from Crude Glycerol and Spent Coffee Grounds Extract by Bacillus cereus Isolated from Sewage Treatment Plant

  • Lee, Gi Na;Choi, So Young;Na, Jonguk;Youn, HaJin;Jang, Yu-Sin
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.399-404
    • /
    • 2014
  • Production of biodegradable polymer polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) from industrial wastes exhibits several advantages such as recycle of waste and the production of high valuable products. To this end, this study aimed at isolating from the sewage treatment plant a PHA producing bacterium capable of utilizing wastes generated from biodiesel and food industries. A Bacillus cereus strain capable of producing poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB)] was isolated, which was followed by confirmation of P(3HB) accumulation by gas-chromatographic analyses. Then, the effects of nutrient limitation on P(3HB) production by B. cereus was first examined. Cells cultured in a minimal medium under the limitation of nitrogen, potassium and sulfur suggested that nitrogen limitation allows the highest P(3HB) accumulation. Next, production of P(3HB) was examined from both waste of biodiesel production (crude glycerol) and waste from food industry (spent coffee grounds). Cells cultured in nitrogen-limited minimal medium supplemented crude glycerol and waste spent coffee grounds extract accumulated P(3HB) to the contents of 2.4% and 1.0% of DCW. This is the first report demonstrating the capability of B. cereus to produce P(3HB) from waste raw materials such as crude glycerol and spent coffee grounds.

Study on Co-incineration of Municipal Solid Waste and Organic Sludges (도시쓰레기와 유기성 하수 슬러지 혼합소각에 관한 연구)

  • Jurng, Jong-Soo;Chin, Sung-Min
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.238-244
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study performs the pilot-plant experiments to evaluate the effect of the oxygen enrichment on the co-incineration of municipal solid waste and organic sludge from a wastewater treatment facility. The design capacity of the stoker-type incinerator pilot-plant is 150 kg/h. Combustion chamber temperatures were measured as well as the stack gas concentrations, i.e., NOx, CO, and the residual oxygen. The maximum ratio of organic sludge waste to the total waste input is 30%. Also the oxygen-enriched air with 23% of oxygen in supplied air is used for stable combustion. As the co-incineration ratio of the sludge increased up to 30% of the total waste input, the primary and the secondary combustion chamber temperature was decreased $to900^{\circ}C$ (primary combustion chamber), $750^{\circ}C$(secondary combustion chamber), respectively, approximately $200^{\circ}C$ below the incineration temperature of the domestic waste only (primary: $1,100^{\circ}C$, secondary: $950^{\circ}C$). However, if the supplied air was enriched to 22% oxygen content in air, the incinerator temperature was high enough to burn the waste mixture with 30% sludge, which has the heating value of 1,600 kcal/kg.

  • PDF

Processing Characteristics of the Condensed Wastewater Resulting from Food Waste Disposal using a Submerged Polyethylene Hollow Fiber Membrane (음식물 소멸기에서 발생하는 응축폐수의 Polyethylene 침지형 중공사막을 이용한 처리 특성)

  • Ryu, Jae-Sang;Jeon, Tae-Bong;Kim, Jin-Ho;Chung, Kun-Yong
    • Membrane Journal
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study is conducted about the system that reduces organism after fermenting food waste from a food waste disposal equipment, divides gas made when food waste is fermented into gas and water, and then sends gas to a reactor again, condenses water, and apply it to the MBR system with submerged MF hollow fiber membranes. A submerged MF hollow fiber membrane module was installed to a food waste disposal equipment and a water treatment system made by Bio Hitech Co,. Ltd. to process food waste generated from a staff cafeteria in a H institute for 90 days. For initial seeding of a food waste disposal equipment, 305 kg of rice bran, chaff, and sawdust as well as 1,648 kg of food were input during the operation, and 1,600 L of condensed wastewater occurred. Fermented by-product after finishing running a food waste disposal equipment was 386 kg and its reduction was shown to be 80%. The organism was processed by applying submerged MF hollow fiber membrane module to the MBR system of condensed wastewater, and the result shows reduction rates were BOD 99.9%, COD 97.5%, SS 98.6%, T-N 54.6% and T-P 34.7% and the total colon bacillus was perfectly eliminated.

The Bio Gasification technology of organic waste using vertical multistage anaerobic digester (다단 수직형 혐기성 소화조를 이용한 유기성 폐기물 바이오가스화 기술)

  • Lee, Jong Hak;Eum, Young-Kyoung;Kim, Youngnoh
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.15-20
    • /
    • 2012
  • Processing of organic waste is converted to anaerobic digestion for environmental friendly and sustainable energy recovery and reduction of sludge. In this study, ECOPAD (ECOdays' Plug-flow Anaerobic Digster)design for a high solids content and high organic matter content were used to investigate an applicability and efficiency of food waste treatment and poultry wastewater treatment. Case-by-case analysis of treatment efficiency of ECOPAD using food waste of city "P" and city "S". Volatile Solids basis organic removal efficiency of city "P" and city "S" was 84% and 88% respectively. And, the content of methane (P City: 70%, S City: 71%) was measured similarly. In the case of poultry waste bio-gas production was measured to $1.6Nm^3/kg$-VSrem, and methane content was measured to 69%.