• Title/Summary/Keyword: Washing machine

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Effect of Washing Solvent and Washing Method on Flexural Strength of 3D-Printed Temporary Resin Material (세척 용액 및 세척 방법이 3D 프린팅 임시수복용 레진의 굴곡강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Hae-Bom Kim;Jae-Won Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.2_2
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different washing solvents and washing methods on the flexural strength of 3D printed temporary resin. A bar(25 × 2 × 2 mm) was produced with a layer thickness of 50 ㎛ using an LCD-type 3D printer and divided into 15 groups(n = 10, each) according to washing solution(IPA; 99% isopropyl alcohol, TPM; 93% Tripropylene glycol monomethylether, ETL; Ethanol, TWC; Twin 3D Cleaner, and DNC; DIO navi Cleaner) and washing method(Dip; Dip washing, Ultra; Ultrasonic washing, and Auto; Automated washing). All groups were washed for 5 minutes, and post-cured for 5 minutes using a UV LED light curing machine. The Flexural strength was measured using a three-point bending test using a universal testing machine. For statistical analysis, one-way ANOVA, Tukey HSD post hoc test, Kruskal-Wallis test and post-hoc by Bonferroni-Dunn test(𝛼=.05) were performed depending on whether the normality test was satisfied. In all washing solvents except TPM and DNC, the Dip group showed the lowest flexural strength values, while the Auto group showed the highest flexural strength values except for DNC. Additionally, the washing solution showed completely different flexural strength values depending on the washing method.

The Analysis of Noise contribution about Drum Washer under dehydrating condition using Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 탈수시 드럼세탁기의 소음 기여도 분석)

  • Kim, Ho-San;Park, Sang-Gil;Kang, Dong-Woo;Jung, Bo-Sun;Lee, You-Yub;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2006
  • Recently, customers interest about noise of household electric appliance is growing. so, designer of product must study to reduce noise of product. Specially, in case of household electric appliance such as washing machine, there was consumers' complaint about noise that is radiated under dehydrating condition. But, in the case of washing machine, identification of noise source is not easy when washing machine is under dehydrating condition. Because various noise source influence each other, it is difficult to find out pure contribution degree about output noise. Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis(MDSA) is method that can remove correlation between inputs each other and express pure contribution degree about output of single input. So in this study, we analyzed contribution of each noise source on transfer pass of noise that is radiated at dehydration of washing machine using MDSA.

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A Study on the Heat Release Characteristic of Household Items using LSC(Large Scale Cone Calorimeter) (LSC를 이용한 생활용품의 발열량 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ju Young;Baek, Chang Sun;Lee, Hae Pyeong;Hong, Yi Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2015
  • For this study, fire tests were performed targeting household items (Sofa, Drawer, Refrigerator, Washing machine) using a large cone calorimeter (Large Scale Cone Calorimeter, LSC). The data were obtained focusing on the fire characteristic of the data when the actual fire occurs. The study results showed the following mean HRR of the household items; drawer 2843 KW, sofa 2939 KW, washing machine 719 KW, refrigerator 2907 KW, and THR is found in sofa 2202 MJ, drawer 1559 MJ, refrigerator 1193 MJ, washing machine 627 MJ. From the result, it could be found that the sofa can cause significant heat generation when the fire occurs, and the flashover tendency was found relatively high in compartment fire. In addition, a weight of the four our household items was reduced sharply in a similar time (20min before and after) degree after ignition. The drawer and sofa which has a high heat release can be considered to speed up the fire spread as their weight decrease rapidly and showed relatively weak to the fire compared to the refrigerator and washing machine.

A Study on the Design Theory of a Mechanical System : Using a Washing Machine Transmission as a Model (세탁기용 트랜스미션을 모델로 한 기계 시스템 설계이론에 관한 연구)

  • Cheon, Gil-Jeong;Kim, Wan-Du;Han, Dong-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 1996
  • New design principles nad necessary conditions for a mechanical system have been suggested to be kept in the design process using a washing machine transmission as a model. The necessary conditions are funcitnal requirement condition and spatial arrangement condition. The design principles to satisfy the necessary conditions are the principle of sequence and the principle of expansion. Decision sequence for state variables and design varibles of various mechanicla elements have been formulated. New automatic design program for washing machine transmission has been developed observing the necessary conditions and design principles investigated in this study. It was verified to be very effective to follow the design conditions, principles nad formulated decision sequence in mechanical system design process.

Load Modeling of the Drum Washing Machine Considering the Mechanical Characteristics (역학적 특성을 고려한 드럼세탁기 부하 모델링)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyo;Lee, Won-Chul;Yu, Jae-Sung;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.491-499
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    • 2007
  • The variation of a load characteristic in the motor drive is one of the most important consideration. Because the current flowing into the motor generally varies according to the load variation, it needs to design the motor drive circuit properly in accordance with the load variation. However, the load variation of the drum washing machine is irregular and large due to the water flow and reverse load torque. Therefore, to design the motor drive circuit considering this load pattern, simulation results shows the load pattern modeling of the drum washing machine based on the physical analysis in this paper.

Design and Evaluation a Multi-coil Magneto-rheological Damper for Control Vibration of Washing Machine

  • Phu, Do Xuan;Park, Joon Hee;Woo, Jae Kwan;Choi, Seung Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a design of magnetorheological (MR) damper for control vibration of washing machine. This design is based on the requirements such as small dimensions with high damping force, and minimal consumed energy. The MR damper is designed using the shear mode of MR fluid, and Bingham plastic model is used for optimization process. In this design, a multi-coil design is adopted for damper to enhance damping force and reduce optimally structural parts. In optimization process, ADPL (Ansys Parametric Design Language) program is applied. Base on the optimal parameters, MR damper is manufactured and tested. In evaluation of MR damper, a modified sliding mode control is formulated and applied in both simulation and experiment. Results of experiment show that the MR damper satisfy the requirement of damping force for vibration control of washing machine.

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Vibration Analysis of Washing Machine according to Unbalanced Mass during Dehydration (세탁기 탈수 동작 시 불평형 질량에 따른 진동 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Dae-Kyung;Jeong, Ji-Su;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun;Kim, Chan-Jung;Park, Jin-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2022
  • In this study, vibration analysis of washing machine dehydration was carried out using laser sensors. The suspension of the washing machine was attached to a jig developed for this study. In addition, 10 laser sensors were attached to the jig. The channels of each laser sensor are composed of five channels: front, rear, left, right, and upper. Data acquisition equipment was used to obtain sensor data. The measured data were processed using signal processing, and interpolation of the data was performed using MATLAB with robust interpolation. Vibration analysis according to unbalanced mass and sensor attachment points was carried out.

Washing Effects according to the Rinsing Conditions and the Characteristics of Soiled Fabrics (오염포의 특성과 헹구기 조건에 따른 세척 효과)

  • Jo, Won-Joo;Lee, Deug-Hee;Park, Eun-Jin;Lee, Jeong-Sook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate washing effects according to the rinsing conditions and the characteristics of soiled fabrics. In this study rinsing conditions including rinsing cycle, time, temperature, and bath ratio were examined. The foamability of rinsing bath was also examined. The quantity of LAS in the rinsing bath and extracts of test fabrics was analyzed after washing and rinsing, respectively. The results of these experiments were as follows: The washing effects of soiled fabrics were varied from the kinds of soils and rinsing conditions. The removal of soils from fabrics was increased by the first rinsing after washing effectively. The priorities of rinsing conditions were rinsing temperature> rinsing time > rinsing cycles> references. Foamability was result from residual LAS in rinsing bath and fabrics extracts after rinsing. The residual quantity of LAS was references > rinsing cycles> rinsing time> rinsing temperature, which shown rinsing temperature was the most efficient factor of the rinsing performance.

Automatic Feeding Bottle Washing Machine Usability Evaluation : Infant Product (자동 젖병 세척기 사용성평가 : 영유아 제품)

  • Park, Hye Jin;Kim, Jong Geun;Lee, Seok Jae
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2022
  • This study is to compare and analyze the evaluation of cleaning cleanliness and usability according to the muscle activity and cleaning method in the wrist rotation motion when using a bottle washer for women with childbirth experience. To this end, when using an automatic bottle washer and a manual bottle washer, the muscle activity and cleaning cleanliness of the forearm muscles were quantitatively evaluated using equipment, and the effects of variables were analyzed and the following conclusions were obtained. First, it was found that the muscle activity was lower than that of the automatic baby bottle cleaner when using a manual bottle cleaner. Second, the cleanliness was judged to be the best in automatic washing (forward + reverse direction), followed by automatic washing (forward direction) and manual washing. Third, the usability evaluation of the use of the baby bottle washing machine showed higher satisfaction than that of the automatic baby bottle washing machine. Through these conclusions, this study can be used as basic data for product advancement in the future by proving the effectiveness of using an automatic bottle washer.