• Title/Summary/Keyword: WSN communication

Search Result 335, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

A Routing Protocol for Assuring Scalability and Energy Efficiency of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN의 확장성과 에너지 효율성을 보장하는 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Kim, Yong-Tae;Park, Gil-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.105-113
    • /
    • 2008
  • While the wireless sensor network has a strong point which does not have effect on whole activities of network even though neighboring sensor nods fail activities of some sensor nod or make some functions disappear by the characteristic of similar information detection, it has problems which is slowing down of wireless medium, transfer character with severe error, limited power supply, the impossibility of change by optional arrangement of sensor nods etc. This paper proposes PRML techniques which performs the fittest course searching process to reduce power consumption of entire nods while guarantees the scalability of network organizing sensor nods hierarchically. The proposed technique can scatter the load of cluster head by considering the connectivity with surplus energy of nod and reduce the frequency of communication among the nods. As a result of the analysis in comparison with LEACH-C and HEED technique, PRML technique get efficiency of average 6.4% in energy consuming respect of cluster head, efficiency of average 8% in entire energy consuming respect, and more efficiency of average 7.5% in other energy consuming distribution of network scalability than LEACH-C and HEED technique.

  • PDF

Optimization Routing Protocol based on the Location, and Distance information of Sensor Nodes (센서 노드의 위치와 거리 정보를 기반으로 전송 경로를 최적화하는 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Jeong, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-133
    • /
    • 2015
  • In order for location information to deliver the collected information, it needs Sensor Nodes in an environment of Sensor Network. Each sensor sends data to a base station through the process of routing in a wireless sensor network environment. Therefore, Offering accurate location information is very important in a wireless sensor network environment. Most of existed routing methods save all the informations of nodes at the area of 1-hop. In order to save these informations, unnecessary wasted energy and traffics are generated. Routing Protocol proposed in this paper doesn't save node's location information, and doesn't exchange any periodic location information to reduce wasted energy. It includes transmission range of source nodes and nodes with the location information, however it doesn't include any nodes' routing near 1-hope distance.

An Implementation of Smart Laundry Management System Using Wrieless RFID Reader (무선 RFID 리더기를 이용한 스마트 세탁물 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Joon;Lee, Chang-Won;Nghia, Troung Van;Kim, Joo-Woong;Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.811-814
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents smart laundry management system using wireless Radio Frequnecy Identification (RFID) reader for efficient managing a large amount of laundry and clothing. The proposed system is comprised of wireless RFID hanger, base module connected on PC, and server system. The wireless RFID hanger with RFID reader read RFID tag attached on clothes and transmit tag information using wireless communication. The server system manage customers and his clothing using Database (DB) and display the information on the web page and smart phone devices. Since the proposed system operates with battery, we can evaluate its lifetime to measure current consumption. The designed system can be utilized to manage quantities of clothes and also it will be a good service to improve efficiency of laundry process.

  • PDF

Smart Lighting Control System using u-Button (u-Button을 활용한 스마트 조명 제어시스템)

  • Choi, Hyeong-Do;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2966-2975
    • /
    • 2013
  • Everything has been simplified and abbreviated. The stream of times can be found through the smart phones since the ubiquitous world has be mentioned by Mark Webber. Judging by the flow of times, it's easy to predict that it will be more developed in the future. There are several ways of the development and one of them is to click a button in everything. For this study, the MaKey of MIT MELIALAB shows the possibility. As applying the study of clicking a button in everything, this paper proposes the Smart Lighting Control System using the u-Button. For the actual implementation, u-Button Module with MICAz and various sensors, Actuator Node composed of ZigBeX and LED Module are produced.

A Study on the Election of Cluster Alternative node for Energy-Efficient in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 클러스터의 대체노드 선출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Young-Jun;Lee, Knag-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.233-241
    • /
    • 2013
  • One fundamental issue in ad hoc networks is the alternative node election problem, which reflects how well a sensor network is monitored or tracked by sensors. In this paper, we proposed EEAP(Energy-Efficient Alternative Paths). This is a method of selecting an alternative node for path routing management. When some node disconnection on the path routing, using pre-selected backup node provides immediately recover the path recovery. When selecting an alternative node of Step-Parents head node on the path management, the node's energy level and distance information are cared in context-awareness. This is not only increased the system's capacity cost effectively, but also reduce transmission power entire nodes consume energy. As a result, each node could efficiently management and improves the life time for mobile host and extends system coverage.

An Energy Efficient Communication Protocol using Location Information in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 망에서 위치 정보를 이용한 에너지 효율적인 통신 프로토콜)

  • Jin, Min-Sook;Park, Ho-Sung;Lee, Eui-Sin;Kim, Tae-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.322-329
    • /
    • 2009
  • Many researches in wireless sensor networks have used a geographic routing to effectively disseminate data between sinks and sources. To know the location information, the geographic routing has proposed two manners. A sink-initiated and a source-initiated are flooding to disseminate its location information in WSN. However, these two manners have two problems. Firstly, whenever they move, they flood their location information. Secondly, their location information is disseminated unnecessary nodes besides nodes which send and receive data in actually. Therefore, this paper proposes a protocol that can solve the two problems and disseminate effectively data between few sinks and few sources. The proposed protocol exploits a location information manager that manages location information of the sinks and the sources. We also compare the performance of the proposed protocol with the existing protocols through a simulation.

Real-time Water Supply Facilities Monitoring System based on the USN (USN 기반의 실시간 수도설비 모니터링 시스템)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Yoo, Neung-Hwan;Park, Gil-Cheol;Kim, Seok-Soo;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1207-1213
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper has researched water supply facilities management using real-time water utility monitoring system based on USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) which is consisted of wireless sensors transferring waterworks facilities md treatment information about a valve-room and flowmeter-room of water supply installation. In the manholes, it was installed with flowmeter, pressure sensors, vibration sensors, Co-sensors, and hydro-thermograph sensors. These measurement values which are received by PDA are used for facilities operation on the spot safely and conveniently. It has also provided safe installation management via CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) network which transfers data to remote servers to monitoring at a distance place. With safety management system of water supply facilities on USN technology convenience and safety is increased in real situation, and it is expected that we can supply clean water to people as much safer and more effective water supply installation management.

The IEEE 802.15.4e based Distributed Scheduling Mechanism for the Energy Efficiency of Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks (IEEE 802.15.4e DSME 기반 산업용 무선 센서 네트워크에서의 전력소모 절감을 위한 분산 스케줄링 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Sung;Chung, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of KIISE
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.213-222
    • /
    • 2017
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) technology is rapidly developing in recent years, and is applicable to various fields. A smart factory is one wherein all the components are organically connected to each other via a WSN, using an intelligent operating system and the IoT. A smart factory technology is used for flexible process automation and custom manufacturing, and hence needs adaptive network management for frequent network fluctuations. Moreover, ensuring the timeliness of the data collected through sensor nodes is crucial. In order to ensure network timeliness, the power consumption for information exchange increases. In this paper, we propose an IEEE 802.15.4e DSME-based distributed scheduling algorithm for mobility support, and we evaluate various performance metrics. The proposed algorithm adaptively assigns communication slots by analyzing the network traffic of each node, and improves the network reliability and timeliness. The experimental results indicate that the throughput of the DSME MAC protocol is better than the IEEE 802.15.4e TSCH and the legacy slotted CSMA/CA in large networks with more than 30 nodes. Also, the proposed algorithm improves the throughput by 15%, higher than other MACs including the original DSME. Experimentally, we confirm that the algorithm reduces power consumption by improving the availability of communication slots. The proposed algorithm improves the power consumption by 40%, higher than other MACs.

Feature Extraction using Discrete Wavelet Transform and Dynamic Time-Warped Algorithms in Wireless Sensor Networks for Barbed Wire Entanglements Surveillance (철조망 감시를 위한 무선 센서 네트워크에서 이산 웨이블릿 변환과 동적 시간 정합 알고리즘을 이용한 특징 추출)

  • Lee, Tae-Young;Cha, Dae-Hyun;Hong, Jin-Keun;Han, Kun-Hui;Hwang, Chan-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1342-1347
    • /
    • 2010
  • Various researches have been studied on WSN(wireless sensor network) for barbed wire entanglements surveillance applications such as industry facilities, security area, prison, military area, airport, etc. Currently, barbed wire entanglements surveillance is formed wire sensor network environment. Traditional wire sensor network guarantee high data transmission rate. Therefore, wire sensor network use fast fourier transform of data of high transmission rate for extraction of feature parameter. However, wireless sensor network in comparison with wire sensor network has very low data transmission rate. Therefore, wireless sensor network doesn't use fast fourier transform of wire sensor network for extraction of feature parameter. In this paper, proposed method use 1 level approximation coefficient of DTW(dynamic time-warped) algorithms based on DWT(discrete wavelet transform) for extraction of detection feature parameter and classification feature parameter for barbed wire entanglements surveillance. l level approximation coefficient have time information and frequency information of signal. Therefore, Dynamic time-warped algorithms based on discrete wavelet transform improve detection and classification of target rather than using energy of signal.

Cluster Topology Algorithm for Efficient Data Transmission in Wireless Body Area Network based on Mobile Sink (WBAN 환경에서 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위한 모바일 싱크기반의 클러스터 토폴로지 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jun-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.49 no.12
    • /
    • pp.56-63
    • /
    • 2012
  • The WBAN technology means a short distance wireless network which provides each device interactive communication by connecting devices inside and outside of body. Standardization on the physical layer, data link layer, network layer and application layer is in progress by IEEE 802.15.6 TG BAN. Wireless body area network is usually configured in energy efficient using sensor and zigbee device due to the power limitation and the characteristics of human body. Wireless sensor network consist of sensor field and sink node. Sensor field are composed a lot of sensor node and sink node collect sensing data. Wireless sensor network has capacity of the self constitution by protocol where placed in large area without fixed position. Mobile sink node distribute energy consumption therefore network life time was increased than fixed sink node. The energy efficient is important matter in wireless body area network because energy resource was limited on sensor node. In this paper we proposed cluster topology algorithm for efficient data transmission in wireless body area network based mobile sink. The proposed algorithm show good performance under the advantage of grid routing protocol and TDMA scheduling that minimized overlap area on cluster and reduced amount of data on cluster header in error prone wireless sensor network based on mobile sink.