• 제목/요약/키워드: WDM networks

검색결과 211건 처리시간 0.029초

Contention-based Reservation Protocol Using a Counter for Detecting a Source Conflict in WDM Single-hop Optical Network with Non-equivalent Distance

  • Sakuta, Makoto;Nishino, Yoshiyuki;Sasase, Iwao
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2001
  • We propose a new channel reservation protocol which can reduce message delay by using a counter for detection of d source conflict in a WDM single-hop network with non-equivalent propagation delay. A source convict occurs when a source node has the right to transmit more than or equal to two messages simultaneously, which are transmitted using different wavelengths. In such a case, the source node has to newly obtain the right to transmit the message. In the proposed protocol, by using a source conflict counter a source node can detect a source conflict before a wave-length assignment is performed. Therefore, the source node can start a procedure to newly obtain the right to transmit the message which cannot be transmitted due to a source conflict. We analyse the throughput performance by taking the effect of a source conflict into account, and show that the approximate analysis and the computer simulated results are close. Also, from computer simulated results, we show that our proposed protocol can reduce mean message delay dramatically without degrading throughput performance as the offered load becomes large.

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Low cost optical add/drop module for WDM optical communication networks (WDM 광통신망을 위한 저가형 광신호 삽입/추출 모듈 구현)

  • 이상화;송해상;안대영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제7권8호
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    • pp.1816-1822
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    • 2003
  • We propose a novel structure of wavelength selective optical add/drop filter comprising two tap couplers and a fiber Bragg grating. The device has unique features including a simpler structure and a lower cost implementation as compared with existing device for the same operation. The filter performance has been measured and analyzed, experimentally. The implemented prototype filter shows good performance with no­crosstalk power penalty in a 155Mbps per channel wavelength­division­multiplexing transmission system but suffers from a relatively high loss of 3.5㏈ and 21㏈ for transmitted and dropped channel, respectively. While the dropped channel extinction ratio was more than 15㏈, the transmitted channel extinction ratio was more than 26㏈.

A Study on a Design of the Optical Transceiver Channel Unit (광 송수신기채널 유닛 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Chang-Wu;Yeom, Jin-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.1354-1358
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    • 2007
  • Nowaday, the wideband multimedia service, high speed and great capacity internet service etc. are increasing, so the network construction with the base of optical subscriber network is necessary. As efficient and economic optical subscriber networks are developed, so efficient network construction is possible. The most technology of them is WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing)-PON technology of ONU(Optical Network Unit) jointing method using PON(Passive Optical Network). In this paper, we have studied on a method for automatic optimization of data modulation current as optical power when the data is transmitted.

GMPLS-based Recovery Scheme Handling the Requirements for Various Service Types (다양한 서비스들의 요구사항을 만족하는 GMPLS 기반 복구 기법)

  • Lee, Yonggyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.714-724
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    • 2022
  • The spread of mobile devices comes to increase explosive data traffic and then results in various types of service demands. In order to satisfy the increment of traffic and the requirements for various services, optical internet technologies that transmit several Tbps through only a single optical fiber have been actively studied. Because of the large bandwidth, an optical link can accommodate a large number of service types. Therefore, new technologies are required to guarantee the survivability of optical internet and handle the requirements of each service. So, in this article, a new scheme based on GMPLS technologies is proposed to deal with the various service demands and survivability issues in IP over WDM networks.

A Minimum Wavelength Assignment Technique for Wavelength-routed Optical Network-on-Chip (파장 라우팅 광학 네트워크-온-칩에서의 최소 개수 파장 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Youngseok;Lee, Jae Hun;Cui, Di;Han, Tae Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • 제50권10호
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2013
  • An Optical Network-on-Chip(ONoC) based on silicon photonics is one of promising technology for next generation exascale computing architectures. Recent active researches on ONoC focus on improving bandwidth further and avoiding path collisions by using wavelength division multiplexing (WDM). However, the number of wavelengths used for the WDM increases linearly as the number of Processing Element (PE) increases in existing ONoCs which adopt centralized routing architecture. The problem will also arises growing cost of optical devices such as light switches and light sources and limits the scalability of ONoC due to the sinal loss caused by interference of distinct light sources. In this paper, we proposes a distributed routing architecture for ONoC which is based on 2D-mesh structure using WDM technique and present a method that minimize the required number of wavelengths exploiting the connectivity of communication. In comparison with existing centralized routing architectures, results show reduction by 56% of the number of wavelengths and 21% of the number of optical switches in $8{\times}8$ networks.

Noise Suppression of Spectrum-Sliced WDM-PON Light Sources Using FP-LD

  • Lee, Woo-Ram;Cho, Seung-Hyun;Park, Jae-Dong;Kim, Bong-Kyu;Kim, Byoung-Whi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2005
  • We improved the performance of the spectrum-sliced light source for wavelength-division-multiplexed passive optical networks by employing a Fabry-Perot laser diode(FP-LD). We found that the FP-LDs can suppress the intensity noise as significantly as using a gain-saturated semiconductor optical amplifier. The transmission characteristics were measured and analyzed in both conditions with and without employing an FP-LD.

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EDFA Gain Stabilization via Disturbance Observer Techniques

  • Im, Yoon-Tae;Seo, Kwang-Bok;Song, Seong-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2143-2146
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    • 2003
  • We propose, for the first time to our knowledge, a novel gain-clamping method for EDFA in WDM Add/Drop networks by introducing a disturbance observer technique. The proposed gain-clamping control input consists of the nominal gain-clamping control such as PI(Proportional and Integral) control and the additional control input for the compensation of the effects caused by channel add/drops. The additional control input is designed using the wellknown disturbance observer technique and can be implemented very easily with general electric elements. We proved the superiority of the new technique over the previous methods by showing simulation result of minimized dips and spikes that appear in power profile of EDFA output.

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Performance Analysis of Reservation-based Multicast Scheduling Algorithm (예약기반 멀티캐스트 스케줄링 알고리즘의 성능분석)

  • 김도규
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the Performance of MSA l (group partition based reservation scheduling algorithm) and MSA ll (group based reservation scheduling algorithm) for multicast service in single-hop WDM networks. Simulation results show that MSA l produces lower mean packet delay than MSA ll when the channel resource is sufficient. However, when the channel resource is limited, MSA ll produces lower mean packet delay than MSA I when traffic load is heavy.

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Theoretical Analysis of Fast Gain-Transient Recovery of EDFAs Adopting a Disturbance Observer with PiD Controller in WDM Network

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Shin, Seo-Yong;Song, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2007
  • We have proposed an application of disturbance observer with PID controller to minimize gain-transient time of wavelength-division-multiplexing(WDM) multi channels in optical amplifier in channel add/drop networks. We have dramatically reduced the gain-transient time to less than $3{\mu}sec$ by applying a disturbance observer with a proportional/integral/ differential(PID) controller to the control of amplifier gain. The theoretical analysis on the 3-level erbium-doped fiber laser and the disturbance observer technique is demonstrated by performing the simulation with co-simulation of the $MATLAB^{TM}$ and a numerical modeling software package such as the $Optsim^{TM}$.

Wavelength Assignment Algorithms fora Multihop Lightwave Network

  • Seo, Jun-Bae;Seo, Hyun-Hwa;Lee, Hyong-Woo;Cho, Choong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제28권6B호
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    • pp.523-532
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    • 2003
  • GENMET(GEneralized Multihop Network) which is based on Wavelength-Division Multiplexsing(WDM) and can be used in order to construct the next generation lightwave network is a logical(virtual), packet-switched and multihop topology network. GENMET is a regular multihop network which is a generalization of Shuffle network and do Bruijn network As such, it has the advantage of simple routing which is critical in a high speed network Given a physical topology, different logical topologies can be derived for assigning wavelengths to the UserNodes. By appropriately assigning wavelengths, performance of the network, such as mean hop count, maximum throughput and mean packet delay can be improved. In this paper, we propose heuristic algorithms for effectively assigning a limited number of wavelengths to the given UserNodes. The Performance of proposed algorithm is compared with the random assignment and the lower bounds.