• 제목/요약/키워드: WAVE

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주전해역의 파랑의 통계적 변동 특성 (Characteristics on the Variation of Ocean Wave Statistics in the Chujeon Sea)

  • 손병규;류청로
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2001
  • After using the filtering method, wave parameters are calculated by the spectral analysis and wave by wave analysis. Extreme environments and higher wave characteristics int he Chujeon Sea are analyzed using the observed wave data. Higher wave has been intensely emphasized as an important environmental force parameter in several recent research works. The aims of this study are to summarize the distribution of extreme environment for wind waves, and to find occurrence probability of higher wave in Chujeon Sea. Ocean wave statistics varying with sea state are found to respond linearly to the spectral peakedness parameter Qp, mean run-length and Ursell number. Although the spreading of the field results is large, it may be concluded that the tendency of wave group formation depends on the spectral peakedness parameter Qp. Extreme wave is estimated to apply various model distribution functions by using the monthly maximum significant wave parameters which can be used to the design and analysis of coastal structures.

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심해파의 불안정성에 관한 실험 연구 -제2부 : 초기변형파의 불안정성 (Experimental Study of Deep-Water Wave Instability : Part 2. Evolution of The Initially-Modulated Wave Train)

  • 조원철
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 1993
  • 초기 변형파(파고 또는 주파수에의 변형)의 실험이 파랑의 전개에 있어 초기 변형의 영향을 살펴보기 위해 행하여졌으며, 이로부터 초기 변형파의 파고와 주파수의 변형이 정상파의 전개에 있어서 보다 더 크고 빨리 일어남이 관찰되었다. 그러나 작은 파형경사를 가진 초기 파고변형파의 전개에 있어서는 초기에서 중기까지는 파랑의 파고와 주파수의 변형이 빠르게 일어남이 관찰되었으나 말기에는 이 변형파의 최초의 형태나 주파수로 다시 전환됨이 관찰되었다.

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유한요소법에 의한 2차원 응력파 전파 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stress Wave Propagation by Finite Element Analysis)

  • 황갑운;조규종
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.3369-3376
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    • 1994
  • A finite element program for elastic stress wave propagation is developed in order to investigate the shape of stress field and analysis the magnitude of stress wave intensity at time increment. Accuracy and reliance of the finite element analysis are acquired when the element size is smaller than the product of the stress wave speed and the critical value of increasing time step. In the finite element analysis and theoretical solution, the longitudinal stress wave is propagated to the similar direction of impact load, and the stress wave intensity is expressed in terms of the ratio of propagated area. The direction of shear wave is declined at an angle of 45 degrees compared with longitudinal stress wave and the speed of shear wave is half of the longitudinal stress wave.

Adaptive Re-reflecting Wave Control In Plunger Type Wave Maker System: Experiments In Two Dimensional Wave Basin

  • Park, Gun-Il;Kim, Ki-Jung;Park, Jae-Woong;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2003
  • The control performances for active re-reflecting wave control suggested in the previous paper have been verified in cases of regular and irregular waves in a real two dimensional wave basin. For regular waves, the control performances are investigated in terms of reflection coefficients, expected amplitudes of propagating waves and wave absorbing capabilities after cessation of wave generation, compared with those of no-control cases. For irregular waves similar verification procedures were adopted. Though there are certain constraints due to the geometrical non-linearity of wave maker and certain nonlinear characteristics due to the near field and gravity waves these experiments show that the control logic could be useful in realizing re-reflecting wave control in conditions of real wave basin.

An Experimental Study on Wave Absorber Performance of Combined Punching Plate in a Two-Dimensional Mini Wave Tank

  • Jung, Hyen-Cheol;Koo, Weoncheol
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2021
  • In order to perform a precise wave tank experiment, it is necessary to maintain the incident wave generated by the wavemaker in a steady state and to effectively remove the reflected waves. In this paper, a combined sloping-wall-type punching plate wave absorber was proposed to attenuate reflected waves effectively in a two-dimensional mini wave tank. Using the four-point reflection separation method, the reflected waves were measured to determine the reflection coefficients. Experiments were conducted under various punching plate porosities, sloping plate angles, and incident wave conditions to evaluate the performance of the combined punching plate wave absorber. The most effective wave absorbing performance was achieved when the porosity was 10% and the inclination angle of the punching plate was 18.6° under the present condition. It was also found that the installation of the sloping plate could improve the wave attenuation performance by generating the shoaling effect of the incident wave.

임상적으로 진단된 수근관증후군 환자에서 F파 분석 (F-Wave Analysis in Patients with Clinically Diagnosed Carpal Tunnel Syndrome)

  • 김성희;유봉구;김광수;유경무
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2002
  • Background and Objective : Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common mononeuropathy encountered in clinical practice. No single procedure or group of procedures has demonstrated adequate sensitivity. F-wave study in CTS is very rarely reported. To determine the diagnostic usefulness of new parameters of F-wave and comparative study of F-wave parameters of median and ulnar nerves in patients with CTS. Methods : F-wave responses of median and ulnar nerves were analyzed from 27 patients with clinically diagnosed CTS and 22 age and gender-matched normal control. Conventional F-wave parameters were studied. Also, the usefulness of new parameters such as mean and maximal ulnar-median F-wave latency differences, ulnar-median F-wave persistence and chronodispersion differences, median/ulnar F-wave amplitude ratio, and F-wave conduction velocity (FCV) using mean and maximal latency were assessed. Results : Compared with controls, median F-wave minimal, maximal and mean latencies, mean F-wave amplitude/M-wave amplitude, minimal, mean and maximal ulnar-median F-wave latency differences, and FCVs using minimal, maximal and mean latency were significant (P<0.05~0.001). Median F-wave minimal, maximal and mean latencies, mean ulnar-median F-wave latency difference, and FCVs using minimal, maximal and mean latency showed high sensitivity and specificity. Mean ulnar-median F-wave latency difference and FCVs using maximal and mean latency were new parameters. Conclusion : New F-wave parameter including mean ulnar- median F-wave latency difference and FCVs using maximal and mean latency may be a useful to assess the CTS. Also, median F-wave minimal, maximal and mean latencies, and FCV using minimal latency may be included in routine diagnostic tests in CTS.

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소청초 종합해양과학기지 Radar 파랑 관측 데이터의 신뢰도 향상 (Quality Enhancement of Wave Data Observed by Radar at the Socheongcho Ocean Research Station)

  • 민용침;정진용;심재설;도기덕
    • 한국연안방재학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2017
  • Ocean Research Stations (ORSs) is the ocean platform type observation towers and measured oceanic, atmospheric and environmental data. These station located on the offshore area far from the coast, so they can produce the data without land effect. This study focused to improve the wave data quality of ORS station. The wave observations at ORSs are used by the C-band (5.8 GHz, 5.17 cm) MIROS Wave and Current Radar (MWR). MWR is convenient to maintenance and produce reliability wave data under bad weather conditions. MWR measured significant wave height, peak wave period, peak wave direction and 2D wave spectrum, so it's can provide wave information for researchers and engineers. In order to improve the reliability of MWR wave data, Datawell Waverider Buoy was installed near the one ORS (Socheoncho station) during 7 months and validate the wave data of MWR. This study found that the wave radar tend to be overestimate the low wave height under wind condition. Firstly, this study carried out the wave Quality Control (QC) using wind data, however the quality of wave data was limited. So, this study applied the four filters (Correlation Check, Direction Filter, Reduce White Noise and Phillips Check) of MWR operating software and find that the filters effectively improve the wave data quality. After applying 3 effective filters in combination, the RMSE of significant wave height decreased from 0.81m to 0.23m, by 0.58m and Correlation increased from 0.66 to 0.96, by 0.32, so the reliability of MWR significant wave height was significantly improved.

수로형 해역에서의 파랑전달에 미치는 영향인자 분석 (Analysis of Impact Factors for the Wave Transmission in the Narrow Channel Sea)

  • Lee, Gyong-Seon;Yoon, Han-Sam;Ryu, Cheong-Ro;Park, Jong-Hwa
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, wave numerical modeling was experimented for the analysis of impact factors for the wave transmission as the incident wave and topographic conditions in the narrow channel sea. Recently, Although the results of many researcher for the wave modelling, numerical equations have limited to simulation of wave transformation effects. Despite of thispresent problems, the models was used to design the coastal structures in barrow channel sites. Finally, this paper estimated the wave model(mild slope eq. model) as the analysis of the wave energy transmission according to changing of impact factors(width of channel, bottom slope in channel, incident wave angle, wave period). As the results of numerical experiment, the major impact factors which influence to wave energy transmission were the width of channel and incident wave direction. But in the case that the width of channel is larger than 3L(L=Length of wave), the reduction of wave energy was small.

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불규칙파의 유공 케이슨 방파제로부터의 반사율 산정시 규칙파 모델 적용 (Application of a Regular Wave Model to Calculation of Irregular Wave Reflection from Perforated-Wall Caisson Breakwaters)

  • 서경덕;손상영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2002
  • Numerous studies have been performed to develop an analytical model that can predict the reflection of regular or irregular waves from a perforated-wall caisson breakwater. Though such irregular wave models as Suh et at. (2001) become available, regular wave models are still in extensive use because of their simplicity. In the present study, using the regular wave model of Fuggazza and Natale(1992), the reflection of irregular waves from a perforated-wall caisson breakwater was calculated in several different methods. First, the regular wave model was re-validated by the hydraulic model tests. Though the model somewhat over-predicted the reflection coefficients at larger values and under-predicted them at smaller values, overall agreement was pretty good between calculation and measurement. Then, the regular wave model was applied to calculate the irregular wave reflection in the experiments of Suh et at.(2001) and Bennett et al. (1992). In applying the regular wave model to irregular wave reflection, several different methods were used. The results showed that it is the most reasonable to use the regular wave model repeatedly for each frequency component of the irregular wave specuum with the root-mean-squared wave height for all the frequencies .

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