• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.12A no.2 s.92
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• pp.191-196
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• 2005

According to the need of various wireless contents, many attempts to develop the wireless internet for the educational goal are being made. This study focuses on informing the parents of their children in the school by wireless internet. This development of wireless contents can be one of the most important means to communicate iか the parents who have no time to contact with the information of their children's school life. The examined are the parents who have their children as the third school-year in the middle school. The experiment was be done by having the parents contact with the information once a month they want to know about their children. This study can make it possible to inform the parents of the children's fun, attitude, aptitude, performance test result, school calendar and entrance to the high school. As the result of this study, the wireless contents can help the students lead to active attendance and can help the parents understand the students' school life. The wireless contents can help the teachers have more chance to observe the students and positive view about them.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.482-486
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• 2007

Basic objective of this research was to compare the milk yield and composition of New Zealand White transgenic rabbit females expressing recombinant human factor VIII (hFVIII) in mammary gland during lactation with that of non-transgenic rabbit females of the same age during 30 days of lactation. Transgenic founders were generated by the microinjection of foreign DNA (mWAP-hFVIII gene construct) into the egg. F1, F2 and F3 generations of transgenic rabbits were obtained after mating of transgenic founder rabbits with non-transgenic rabbits. The amount of milk rejected was measured by weight-suckle-weight method at $10^{th}$, $20^{th}$and $30^{th}$ day of lactation. Quality of milk (content of fat, protein, lactose, dry ash, and some minerals) from transgenic and non-transgenic rabbit was also determined. Comparison of milk yield, determined by weight-suckle-weight method, showed significantly higher (p<0.05) milk production at day 20 of first lactation in non-transgenic females, but on the same day of second lactation higher milk yield was measured in transgenic ones. Significantly higher (p<0.05) content of milk fat and protein was determined in transgenic milk whilst higher content of lactose was found in non-transgenic milk. The content of minerals (calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and sodium) did not differ in both experimental and control groups. Our results showed that milk yield and composition of transgenic rabbit females (mammary specific transgenic over-expression of hFVIII) over several generations is only slightly and transiently different from milk yield of non-transgenic females, which had no significant consequence on the litter size and viability.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.04a
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• pp.460-462
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 기존의 망 관리 시스템의 관리가 시간, 장소, 벤더에 종속되고 개발시에 시스템 전반을 설계 구현해야 한다는 단점을 보안하기 위하여 J2EE (Jaya 2 Enterprise Edition) 기술을 사용하는 컴포넌트 기반의 다중 계층 구조를 갖는 망 관리 시스템을 제안하며, J2EE 기반 망 관리 시스템의 프리젠테이션 프레임워크를 설계한다. 본 망 관리 시스템의 프리젠테이션 프레임워크는 웹 브라우저, WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) 단말기, PCS (Personal Communication System) 등의 모든 다양한 Internet 장비들을 망 관리 인터페이스로 제공하기 위하여 자바 빈즈, 서블릿, JSP (Java ServerPage), XML (eXtensible Markup Language), J2ME (Java 2 Micro Edition) 기술 등을 사용하여 설계한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10c
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• pp.637-639
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• 2001

현재의 무선 인터넷 환경에서의 서비스는 HTML 계열의 CHTML, SHTML 등과 WAP 기반의 WML, 그리고 가상머신(VM) 기반에서 C 또는 Java로 구현하여 제공되고 있다. 이들 서비스 중에는 모바일 경매가 있는데 아직까지는 경매진행 과정이 Push 형태의 단문 문자 서비스(SMS)로 이루어지고 있다. 무선환경의 경매 시스템에서도 유선환경에서처럼 실시간으로 입찰자가 경매 진행 상황을 확인 할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 무선환경에서 실시간이 지원되는 경매 시스템을 유무선 연동이 가능하도록구현하여 실시간으로 경매된 제품에 대한 입찰가격을 유선 및 무선측에서 확인 할 수 있었다. 구현은 무선 환경을 위한 Java 2 플랫폼인 J2ME와 데스크탑 환경을 위한 J2SE 기반으로 이루어 졌다. 또한 구현된 시스템의 성능을 사용자 접속 수에 따른 처리지연시간과 데이터베이스 연결풀 크기 변화에 따른 시스템의 처리시간 등의 평가 항목을 대상으로 각각 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2018.10a
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• pp.493-496
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• 2018

Wi-Fi Protected Access2 (WPA2), a recommended Wi-Fi communication security technology, vulnerabilities are found and Users' personal information may also be exposed. In this paper, we analyze security vulnerabilities of public Wi-Fi by attack and seek to find ways to securely use Wi - Fi by users.

• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.35-50
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• 2002

Recently, payment method is one of the most hot issues for transaction of contents in mobile and internet markets. Many kinds of mobile contents services are rapidly growing with the combination of internet application services. Payment method algorithms are demanded for the stable transaction between producer and consumer. Security protocol algorithms are widely adapted for mobile Platform terminals. In this Paper, we described security mechanism for the current wireless internet services and compared with the performance result. There are security protocols that based on java machine platform or WAP protocols. The system is based on J2ME technology for the java mobile platform. Based on this technology, a security system is proposed for the service of mobile commerce electronic payment. The system is designed for the stability of transaction so that it enables to apply into many kinds of internet payment system.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2001.04b
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• pp.817-820
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 자바 모바일 플랫폼을 기반으로 하는 M-Commerce 보안 플랫폼을 검토하고, J2ME 기반 CLDC와 MIDP를 이용해서 M-Commerce 전자지불을 위한 휴대용 전자지갑 구현방안을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방안은 무선 인터넷 환경에서 신용카드 결제 방식으로 지불할 경우 관련 중요 정보를 안전하게 전송하고, 대금 결제를 할 수 있도록 한다. 그리고, 무선인터넷 응용프로토콜 WAP 방식의 보안을 고려한 WTLS 보안 메커니즘을 이용하고, J2ME 기술을 기반으로 하기 때문에 향후 IMT2000에서도 사용 가능하다.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.44 no.2
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• pp.261-273
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• 2007

In this paper, we introduce some new properties of a topological space which are respectively generalizations of $Fr\'{e}chet$-Urysohn property. We show that countably AP property is a sufficient condition for a space being countable tightness, sequential, weakly first countable and symmetrizable, to be ACP, $Fr\'{e}chet-Urysohn$, first countable and semimetrizable, respectively. We also prove that countable compactness is a sufficient condition for a countably AP space to be countably $Fr\'{e}chet-Urysohn$. We then show that a countably compact space satisfying one of the properties mentioned here is sequentially compact. And we show that a countably compact and countably AP space is maximal countably compact if and only if it is $Fr\'{e}chet-Urysohn$. We finally obtain a sufficient condition for the ACP closure operator $[{\cdot}]_{ACP}$ to be a Kuratowski topological closure operator and related results.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.30 no.3
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• pp.12-24
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• 2002

The purpose of this paper is to decompose the effect of resources of natural parks(NP) on user's satisfaction to answer the research question: What are the causal effects of resources of natural parks on user\ulcorner After reviewing the literature, classification of resources of NP, various approaches and analysis methods employed, we constructed the conceptual framework and have formulated the hypothesis of this research. We had obtained data through a questionnaire, which surveyed 414 visitors at 6 of the 73 NP in Korea in 2001, based on a stratified sampling method. We have analyzed the data using descriptive statistical methods, Pearson's correlation analysis, and a path analysis method. We found that 1) While the indirect effect of topographical feature and valley(TFV), socio-cultural resources(SCR), and climate, sound, and scent(CSS) turned out to be 2.75, 1.20, and 2.00 times higher than that of wild animal and plant(WAP), the direct effect of TFV, SCR, and landscape turned out to be 2.95, 2.88, and 2.64 times higher than that of CSS, 2) The magnitude of causal effects of the three exogeneous variables of TFV, WAP, and SCR and two intervening variables of CSS and landscape on User's satisfaction turned out to be 0.403, 0.048, 0.323, 0.188, and 0.243, respectively, 3) Total direct effect of the exogeneous and intervening variables on user's satisfaction is 0.871, while that of indirect effect is 0.334, and 4) Causal effect of tangible resources is 1.80 times higher than that of intangible while total effect of tangible resources are 1.36 times higher than that of intangible. The research results suggest that 1) Criteria for designation and maintenances of NP and results of previous studies on resources turned out to be unreliable and distorted, 2) In the criteria of planning and maintenance of NP, intangible resources must be included, 3) Remedial directions to increase user's satisfaction should be focused on maintenance of TFV and landscape in NP, and 4) The approach and path analysis adopted by this research is valid and highly useful for other resource based recreation area. It is recommended that more empirical study on seasonal variation of resources in NP based user's preference be performed in the future.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2009.02a
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• pp.1188-1193
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• 2009

현대 사회에서 휴대폰은 더 이상 문자 메시지를 송수신하거나 통신을 위한 매개체가 아니라 이동 중에도 인터넷 검색 또는 대용량 데이터를 전송하는 용도로 쓰인다. 특히 통신사에서 제공하는 서비스를 통한 모바일 인터넷 뉴스 기사 검색은 현재 효율성과 주관적 만족도가 떨어진다. 이에 본 연구는 목록 제시 방식이 모바일 브라우징 사용성에 미치는 영향을 보고자 하였다. 따라서 정보 제공의 완전성과 정보 제공의 지연 여부의 2 가지 측면으로 목록 제시 방식을 구분하였다. 탐색 과제를 통한 목록 제시 방식 효과를 비교한 결과 정보 제공이 완전하면서 지연이 없는 레이어드 팝업 조건에서 사용성과 지각된 사용성이 가장 높았으며 정보 제공이 완전하나 정보의 지연이 있는 동적 제시 조건, 정보 제공이 불완전하나 지연이 없는 ‘…’ 조건 순으로 나타났다. 그러나 레이어드 팝업 조건과 동적 제시 조건 간의 유의미한 사용성 차이는 발견되지 않았다. 이 결과는 정보의 지연 여부보다 정보 제공의 완전성이 모바일 브라우징에 더 큰 영향을 준다는 것을 시사한다. 본 연구의 결과는 상이한 디스플레이 방식들 간의 차이만을 살펴보는 수준을 넘어서 현재 적용되고 있는 WAP 서비스의 한계점을 보완하여 사용성을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 구축하였음에 의의가 있다.