• Title/Summary/Keyword: W-beam

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Effect of the Incident Optical Spot Size Upon the Quadrant Photodetector on the Optical Displacement Detection Sensitivity (4분할 광 검출기 상의 광점 크기가 변위 측정감도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eun-Joong;Lee, Jin-Woo;Kouh, Tae-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have measured the effect of the optical spot size, incident upon the quadrant photodetector, on the optical displacement sensitivity of the optical beam deflection technique. We have built an optical displacement detection system based on the optical beam deflection method using 3 mW He-Ne laser and measured the displacement sensitivity with changing the optical spot size on the quadrant photodetector. We have also calculated the changes in the optical displacement sensitivity as a function of the incident laser spot size by modeling a circular optical spot with constant laser intensity. Our experimental and theoretical studies show that the optical displacement sensitivity increases with the decrease in the optical spot size. This suggests that in the design of the optical motion detection systems with sub-nanometer sensitivity, the displacement sensitivity can be optimized by reducing the size of the incident optical spot on the detector.

A Study on the Properties of TiN Films by Using Electron Beam Irradiation (전자-빔 조사를 이용한 TiN 박막의 물성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, C.H.;Sung, Y.J.;Lim, S.Y.;Shin, G.W.;Jeong, C.W.;Kim,, S.K.;Kim, J.H.;You, Y.Z.;Kim, Dae-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2010
  • Titanium nitride (TiN) films were deposited on the polycarbonate substrate by using radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering without intentional substrate heating. After deposition, the films were bombarded with intense electron beam for 20 minutes. The intense electron irradiation impacts on the crystalline, hardness and surface roughness of the TiN films. The films irradiated with an electron beam of 300 eV show the small grains on the surface, while as deposited TiN films did not showany grains on the surface. Also the surface harness evaluated with micro indenter was increased up to 18 Gpa at electron energy of 900 eV after electron beam irradiation. In addition, surface root mean square (RMS) roughness of the films irradiated with intense electron beam affected strongly. The films irradiated by electron beam with 900 eV have the lowest roughness of 1.2 nm in this study.

Development of Multi-channel Fiber Laser and Beam Alignment Method (다채널 광섬유 레이저 및 다중 빔 정렬 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Youngchan;Ryu, Daegeon;Noh, Young-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2022
  • We have developed a multi-channel fiber laser for tiled laser beam combining and a laser output array system for multi-beam alignment. The fiber laser is a master oscillator power amplifier configuration that has a common seed, a preamplifier, and a 7-channel amplifier. The output power of each channel is more than 10 W. The laser output array system is a packed cylindrical configuration for a high fill-factor, and it has capabilities for collimation and tilt control with built-in PZT. Multi-beam alignment to a target is successfully implemented using PZT controlled with a stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) algorithm.