• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage regulator

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An Inductively Coupled Power and Data Link with Self-referenced ASK Demodulator and Wide-range LDO for Bio-implantable Devices

  • Park, Byeonggyu;Yun, Tae-Gwon;Lee, Kyongsu;Kang, Jin-Ku
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes a neural stimulation system that employs an inductive coupling link to transfer power and data wirelessly. For the reliable data and power delivery, a self-referenced amplitude-shift keying (ASK) demodulator and a wide-range voltage regulator are suggested and implemented in the proposed stimulator system. The prototype fabricated in 0.35 um BCD process successfully transferred 1.2 Kbps data bi-directionally while supplying 4.5 mW power to internal MCU and stimulation block.

Bifurcation Characteristics of DC/DC Converter with Parameter Variation (DC/DC 컨버터의 파라미터 변동에 따른 분기 특성)

  • 오금곤;조금배;김재민;조진섭;정삼용
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.650-654
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, author describe the simulation results concerning the period doubling bifurcation route to chaos of DC/DC boost converter under current mode control to show that it is common phenomena on switching regulator when parameters are improperly chosen or continuously varied beyond the ensured region by system designer. Bifurcation diagrams of periodic orbits of inductor current and capacitor voltage of DC/DC boost converter are plotted with sampled data at moment of each clock pulse causing switching on. DC/DC boost converter studied on this paper is modelled by its state space equations as per switching condition under continuous conduction mode. Current reference signal and capacitance are chosen as the bifurcation parameters and those are varied in step for iterative calculation to find bifurcation points of periodic orbits of state variables.

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HIGH-FREQUENCY APWM THREE-PHASE AC CHOPPER (고주파 비대칭 PWM 3상 교류초퍼)

  • Kim, Han-Sang;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Kim, Yong-Ju;Lee, Keun-Ha;Baek, Hyung-Lae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.535-539
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    • 1989
  • A high-frequency asymmetrical PWM control technique is proposed which can improve the input power factor of ac chopper and also suppress its harmonic contents of currents at both its input and load sides and the acoustic noises by its switching semiconductor devices. The ideal switching function for the proposed technique is derived and hence converted into asymmetrical PWM pattern for practical implementation of ac voltage regulator. Also the various power circuits of three phase AC choppers are suggested. The theoretical characteristics of the proposed PWM technique are investigated by digital simulation.

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Speed regulation of DC motor using Kalman filter (칼만필터를 이용한 직류 모터의 속도조절)

  • Kim, Cheon-joong;Kim, Sung-Soo;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.670-674
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a velocity regulation scheme for a DC motor subjected to random torque and velocity measurement noises of white noise type as well as unknown constant load torque (bias). The scheme separately estimates an unknown bias in addition to state estimation by the bias-free Kalman Filter, and reflects the effect of the bias estimate to the armature input voltage such that velocity variations be regulated. It is shown via computer simulations that the performance of the present scheme is superior to that of the conventional analog PI regulator.

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A method of constructing fuzzy control rules for electric power systems

  • Ueda, Tomoyuki;Ishigame, Atsushi;Kawamoto, Shunji;Taniguchi, Tsuneo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1371-1376
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    • 1990
  • The paper presents a method of constructing simple fuzzy control rules for the determination of stabilizing signals of automatic voltage regulator and governor, which are controllers of electric power systems. Fuzzy control rules are simplified by considering a coordinate transformation with the rotation angle .theta. on the phase plane, and by expanding the range of membership functions. Also, two rotation angles .theta. $_{1}$ and .theta. $_{2}$ are selected for the linearizable region and the nonlinear one of the system, respectively. Here, .theta. $_{1}$ is chosen by the pole assignment method, and .theta. $_{2}$ by a performance index. Fuzzy inference is applied to the connection of two rotation angles .theta. $_{1}$ and .theta. $_{1}$ by regarding the distance from the desired equilibrium point as a variable of condition parts. The control effect is demonstrated by an application of the proposed method to one-machine infinite-bus power system.

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Improving the Efficiency for Hybrid Battery Combining Super Capacitor (슈퍼 커패시터를 결합한 하이브리드 전지의 효율 개선)

  • Jee, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Soo-Ho;Kim, Ju-Sun;Yoon, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.410-414
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    • 2007
  • To prevent degradation of battery efficiency generated by serious current variation in rechargeable batteries, we researched a hybrid battery combining a super capacitor and a rechargeable battery. The hybrid battery shows high efficiency in a lifetime and a voltage drop. The hybrid battery was composed of a rechargeable battery, a current regulator and a super capacitor that can be used with supporting power. Before the experiment, the hybrid battery was simulated for current regulation and an electric current in a super capacitor by using the Pspice program. After that, we compared the efficiency of the hybrid battery with the efficiency of the normal battery. In this result, we demonstrated that the hybrid battery has a higher efficiency and a longer lifespan than the normal battery.

A Study on Development of Signal Conditioner for Test of Automatic Control Equipments in Hydro Power Plant (수력발전소 자동제어설비 시험용 신호변환장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Doo-Gyoon;Chang, Moon-Soung;Kim, Ju-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 1995
  • Automatic control equipment in hydro power plant, such as turbine governor or automatic voltage regulator have to act promptly against for variation of power system, so it is necessary to check and test continuously. During last five years, the performance test of automatic control equipment was performed about 20 units of hydro turbine generator. In this process, because it has complex connection and before calibration, signal conditioner was developed as an auxiliary equipment for performance test. It includes function of signal amplifier, transducer, and meters. As a result of use this equipment for electric governor test at soyang-gang hydro power plant, it was possible to find output data equal to old one.

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Development of Voltage Regulator Simulator for Distribution Systems interconnected with Dispersed Sources (신에너지전원이 연계된 배전계통의 수용가전압 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Bum;Choi, Gi-Bum;Cha, Min-Jun;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.512-513
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    • 2008
  • 태양광, 풍력 등의 대체에너지전원의 개발 및 보급이 증가하는 추세에서 이들 소규모 전원이 도입되는 배전계통의 환경 및 여건을 정비하는 것이 무엇보다 시급하고도 중요한 사항이라고 생각된다. 이들 배전계통의 환경 가운데 가장 중요한 것 중의 하나가 수용가의 전압을 일정한 범위 내로 유지하는 것이다. 전력회사에서는 하계의 피크 부하기간 중에 지정된 고압선로의 직하와 말단의 전압을 측정하여 규정전압(전등 : $220{\pm}6%$, 동력 : $380{\pm}10%$)이내에 유지되는 가를 평가하여 산업자원부에 보고하도록 전기사업법에 규정되어 있을 정도로 중요한 목표관리 대상이다. 따라서, 배전계통의 전압조정 기술은 상당히 중요한 기술이므로, 본 논문에서는 분산전원이 배전계통에 연계되어 운용되는 경우, 전압조정장치의 동작을 시뮬레이션할 수 있는 시뮬레이터를 개발하여 수용가의 전압을 평가하고 개선하는 시스템을 개발하였다.

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SIMULTANEOUS SPEED AND ROTOR TIME CONSTANT IDENTIFICATION OF AN INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE BASED ON THE MODEL REFERENCE ADAPTIVE SYSTEM COMBINED WITH A FUZZY RESISTANCE ESTIMATOR

  • Soltani, Jafar;Mizaeian, Behzad
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, simultaneous estimation of rotor speed and time constant for a voltage source inverter (VSI) fed induction motor drive are disccussed. The theory is based on the Model Reference Adaptive System (MRAS). The identifier executes Simultaneous rotor speed and time constant so that vector control of the induction may be achieved in the rotor-flux oriented reference frame. Furthermore, to eliminate the offset error caused by the change in the stator resistance, a fuzzy resistance regulator is also designed which operates in parallel with the rotor speed and time constant identifier

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Enhanced Proportional-Resonant Current Controller for Unbalanced Stand-alone DFIG-based Wind Turbines

  • Phan, Van-Tung;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2010
  • An enhanced control strategy for variable-speed unbalanced stand-alone doubly-fed induction generator-based wind energy conversion systems is proposed in this paper. The control scheme is applied to the rotor-side converter to eliminate stator voltage imbalance. The proposed current controller is developed based on the proportional-resonant regulator, which is implemented in the stator stationary reference frame. The resonant controller is tuned at the stator synchronous frequency to achieve zero steady-state errors in rotor currents without decomposing the positive and negative sequence components. The computational complexity of the proposed control algorithm is greatly simplified, and control performance is significantly improved. Finally, simulations and experimental results are presented to verify the feasibility and the robustness of the proposed control scheme.