• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage mode

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The Control of Single Phase High Power Factor PWM converter using Siding mode Observer without a source voltage sensor (슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 전원전압 센서없는 단상 PWM 컨버터의 고역율 제어)

  • 유지용;양이우;김영석
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.684-687
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a method for controlling a single phase PWM AC/DC converter without any voltage sensors is proposed. In this method, the source voltage is estimated by sliding mode observer and input current is synchronized with the estimated source voltage. The source voltage is estimated by current error between the actul and the estimated current. The experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed control method.

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Instantaneous sinusoidal currant tracking mode inverter with quasi-resonant Link in DC side (공진 DC Link 순시 정현파 전류 추종형 인버터를 이용한 유도전동기 제어시스템)

  • Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 1990
  • In this paper describes the feasibility study on a single-phase / three-phase voltage-fed inverter using 1GBTs, incorporating voltage-mode quasi-resonant DC Link and the instantaneous Sinusoidal Current tracking adaptive control implementation under zero voltage switching resfriction. The simulation and experimental results are shown here and discussed for single-phase voltage-fed and three-phase voltage-fed inverter in order to verify the new operating principle of the Inverter topology proposed here.

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Operating Characteristics Analysis of Bidirectional DC/DC Converter in Idling Mode of Fuel Cell - Supercapacitor Combined System (연료전지와 슈퍼커패시터가 결합된 발전시스템의 대기모드에서 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 특성해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Gyu;Song, Woong-Hyub;Kim, Jin-Young;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Kim, In-Dong;Kim, Heung-Geun;Chun, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the ZVS characteristics of a bidirectional DC/DC converter in idling mode. Simulations are carried out with the supercapacitor which maximum voltage is 50 V. It is found that the ZVS can be achieved as far as the supercapacitor voltage is below 94% of the maximum voltage in idling mode. Therefore, the switching loss in the mode can be small by control the upper limit of the supercapacitor voltage.

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Design of Digital Voltage Mode Controller for Boost Converter in the PV system (태양광용 부스트 컨버터의 디지털 전압모드제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Hun;Lee, Ki-Ok;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Song, Seung-Ho;Choy, Ick
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, A Digital Voltage Mode Controller is designed for the Photovoltaic power converter applications. The designed Digital Voltage Mode Controller is derived analytically from the continuous time small signal model of the boost converter. Due to the small signal model based derivations of the control law, the designed control method can be applicable to K-factor Approach method and bilinear transformation. In order to show the usefulness of a designed controller, and the simulation results are verified.

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A Novel Three-Phase Quasi-Resonant DC Link Inverter (새로운 3상 준공진 직류링크 인버터)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Park, Min-Ho;Won, Jong-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.479-488
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    • 1991
  • A novel three-phase quasi-resonant dc link inverter (QRI)with a switch connected between dc voltage source and resonant inductor is proposed. According to the state of switching and load current, the operating mode of the proposed inverter scheme is classified into free-wheeling, inverting, and rectifying mode. By examining the behavior of the circuit in each operating mode, an equivalent circuit which represents all the modes in a unified manner is derived. The operating principle of QRI at inverting mode is analyzed, and it is shown that the maximum voltage of resonant dc link is confined to twice the dc source voltage and that both the zero voltage switching of inverter and the zero current switching of inserted switch are guaranteed. An appropriate current control algorithm is suggested, and the opeating characteristics of proposed resonant inverter are verified through both simulation and experiment.

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Advanced PWM Method for Reducing Common-Mode Noise in Converter/Inverter System (컨버터/인버터 시스템의 커먼 모드 노이즈 억제를 고려한 PWM 기법)

  • Lee, Young-Min;Lee, Hyeoun-Dong;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1882-1885
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes the advanced PWM method which can reduce common-mode voltage in 3 phase PWM converter/inverter system. By shifting the zero voltage vector of inverter in a sampling period, it is possible to cancel out a common-mode voltage pulse defined by switching functions of converter and inverter. Without any loss of control performance of converter/inverter system, overall common-mode voltage can be reduced by one-third compared with that of conventional PWM scheme.

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Voltage Gain Characteristics of Piezoelectric Transformer Operation in Second Thickness Extensional Vibration Mode (2차 두께방향 지동모드로 동작되는 압전트랜스포머의 Voltage Gain 특성)

  • 김성진;이수호;류주현;임인호;홍재일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.855-860
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new structure for a piezoelectric transformer, operating in thickness extensional vibration mode. Modified $PbTiO_3$ family ceramics were used for the piezoelectric transformer, because it was a material with large anisotropy between elecromechanical coupling factors $K_t$ and $K_p$ . The size of piezoelectric transformer was 20mn long, 20mm wide and 3.1mm thick. The second harmonic resonant frequency of thickness extensional vibration mode was 0.72MHz at loading resistance 100[$\omega$], And Voltage gin of piezoelectric ceramics showed 0.53 at resonant frequency of sencond thickness extensional vibration mode.

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Direct Power Control of Three-Phase Boost Rectifiers by using a Sliding-Mode Scheme

  • Kim, Ju-Hye;Jou, Sung-Tak;Choi, Dae-Keun;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1000-1007
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a sliding-mode-based direct power control (DPC) method in a three-phase boost rectifier without the use of a voltage sensor. This sliding-mode-based DPC is used to improve transient-state response characteristics. This DPC can eliminate voltage sensors by calculating a voltage using a sensorless method, thus considerably reducing cost. This DPC first presents an effective algorithm that does not significantly affect the previous performance and does not need a voltage sensor. Thereafter, the effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by simulations and experiments.

The effect of Harmonic Distortion Reduction on Three Phase Three level Inverter Using Neutral Point Control (3상 3레벨 인버터의 중성점 제어를 이용한 고조파 왜율 저감 효과)

  • Kim, Jeong Gyu;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we applied a three-level T-type inverter with the one more voltage level than two-level inverter. However, the three-level T-type inverter has a systematic problem with voltage unbalances. So neutral point control is essential. Therefore, the voltage unbalance problem of the three - phase inverter was confirmed to be controlled within 5V using the neutral point control algorithm in charge and discharge mode. In addition, total harmonic distortion was reduced in three phases (u phase, v phase, w phase) when neutral point control was performed in charging mode and also in three phases (u phase, v phase, w phase) in discharge mode. In this paper suggests a neutral point control algorithm to solve the voltage unbalance of a three-level T-type inverter, and shows the improvement of the performance of the proposed algorithm through experiment.

Design and Control Strategy for Autonomous and Seamless Mode Transition of High Efficiency Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for ISG Systems (ISG 시스템용 고효율 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 설계 및 자율적이며 끊김없는 모드전환을 위한 제어전략)

  • Park, Jun-Sung;Kwon, Min-Ho;Choi, Se-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a bidirectional DC-DC converter for idle stop and go (ISG) is developed to reduce fuel consumption. A three-phase non-isolated half-bridge converter is selected through a design method by considering efficiency and volume. According to the state of charge of the batteries at both the low-voltage and high-voltage sides, buck mode, which charges a low-voltage battery from the generated motor energy, and boost mode, which provides power to the motor from the low- and high-voltage battery sides, are required in the ISG system. Hence, an autonomous and seamless bidirectional control method using a variable current limiter is proposed for mode change. A 1.8 kW engineering sample of the proposed converter has been built and tested to verify the validity of the proposed concept. The maximum efficiencies, including gate driver and control circuit losses, are 96.4% in charging mode and 96.1% in discharging mode.