• 제목/요약/키워드: Voltage mode

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일정한 주파수로 제어되는 쿼지 공진형 PWM 컨버터 (Quasi-Resonant PWM Converter Controlled by Constant Frequency)

  • 정규범
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 컨버터를 일정한 주파수로 제어할 수 있는 쿼지 공진형 컨버터를 제안하였다. 제안된 컨버터의 스위치는 쿼지 공진형 컨버터와 유사하게 고주파에서 고효율로 동작할 수 있도록 소프트 스위칭 특성을 갖는다. 또한, 쿼지 공진형 컨버터는 출력전압의 제어를 위해 컨버터의 스위칭 주파수를 변동시키는 데 비하여 제안된 컨버터는 일정한 주파수로 PWM 제어가 가능하다. 따라서 필터설계 및 EMI 필터설계의 최적화가 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 컨버터의 스위치 모드를 해석하여 컨버터의 동작원리를 기술하고, 컨버터의 스위치가 소프트 스위칭 조건을 만족하여 고주파에서도 동작할 수 있음을 보였다. 또한, DC-DC 컨버터에 대하여 100 kHz의 스위칭 주파수로 동작시켜 컨버터가 일정한 주파수로 PWM 제어되는 특성을 비롯한 컨버터의 특성을 시뮬레이션과 실험으로 증명하였다.

A Novel Auxiliary Edge-Resonant Snubber-Assisted Soft Switching PWM High Frequency Inverter with Series Capacitor Compensated Resonant Load for Consumer Induction Heating

  • Ahmed Nabil A.;Iwai Toshiaki;Omori Hideki;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel prototype of auxiliary switched capacitor assisted voltage source soft switching PWM Single-Ended Push Pull (SEPP) series capacitor compensated load resonant inverter with two auxiliary edge resonant lossless inductor snubbers is proposed and discussed for small scale consumer high-frequency induction heating (IH) appliances. The operation principle of this inverter is described by using switching mode equivalent circuits. The newly developed multi resonant high-frequency inverter using trench gate IGBTs can regulate its output AC power via constant frequency edge-resonant associated soft switching commutation by using an asymmetrical PWM control or duty cycle control scheme. The brand-new consumer IH products which use the newly proposed edge-resonant soft switching PWM-SEPP type series load resonant high-frequency inverters are evaluated using power regulation characteristics, actual efficiency vs. duty cycle and input power vs. actual efficiency characteristics. Their operating performance compared with some conventional soft switching high-frequency inverters for IH appliances is discussed on the basis of simulation and experimental results. The practical effectiveness of the newly proposed soft switching PWM SEPP series load resonant inverter is verified from an application point of view as being suitable for consumer high-frequency IH appliances.

피크전류모드 제어를 적용한 고주파 심부발열 전원장치 설계 (Design of High Frequency Heating Power Supply System Using Peck Current Mode Control)

  • 허국성;정도;박성욱;구위경;김희제
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권1호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2017
  • In this paper a prototype of high frequency heating power supply system based on the high frequency heating principle is designed to take the place of acupuncture, moxibustion, warm dressing treatment and some other traditional physical therapy methods. Which possess the advantages of low cost, convenient, easy operation and good effect. The high frequency heating power supply can generate a pulse voltage of more than 1KV with 300KHz switching frequency to heat the patient's skin. The skin temperature can reach to $41{\sim}42^{\circ}C$. The peak current control method is used to maintain the skin temperature in the designed range. The design of the main circuit is based on the flyback converter topology. An easier and practical design method is proposed in this paper. The power supply system prototype is verified to be stable and reliable by both the simulation and experimental results.

적응학습 퍼지-신경회로망에 의한 IPMSM의 최대토크 제어 (Maximum Torque Control of IPMSM with Adaptive Learning Fuzzy-Neural Network)

  • 고재섭;최정식;이정호;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2006
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has become a popular choice in electric vehicle applications, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. This paper proposes maximum torque control of IPMSM drive using adaptive learning fuzzy neural network and artificial neural network. This control method is applicable over the entire speed range which considered the limits of the inverter's current md voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_d$ for maximum torque operation is derived. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using adaptive teaming fuzzy neural network and artificial neural network. The hybrid combination of neural network and fuzzy control will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also, this paper proposes speed control of IPMSM using adaptive teaming fuzzy neural network and estimation of speed using artificial neural network. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system controlled adaptive teaming fuzzy neural network and artificial neural network, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail. Also, this paper proposes the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the adaptive teaming fuzzy neural network and artificial neural network.

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약계자 제어에 의한 IPMSM 드라이브의 최대토크 제어 (Maximum Torque Control of IPMSM Drive with Field Weakening Control)

  • 정동화;김종관;박기태;차영두
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 고속 드라이브를 위하여 IPMSM의 약계자 영역에서 최대 토크제어를 제시한다. 최대 토크동작을 위하여 최적 d축 전류를 결정하고 이 전류를 각 제어모드에서 사용한다. 최대 토크를 발생하기 위하여 전류 조절기의 출력인 인버터의 출력전압은 DC 링크전압을 최대로 이용한다. 제어모드의 원활한 전이는 지령신호에 기초하여 자동적으로 수행한다. 본 논문에서 제시한 최대 토크제어로 IPMSM 드라이브에 적용시험을 한다. 그리고 시험결과의 응답특성을 다양하게 분석하여 본 논문의 타당성을 입증한다.

Single-Phase Bridgeless Zeta PFC Converter with Reduced Conduction Losses

  • Khan, Shakil Ahamed;Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.;Bakar, Ab Halim Abu;Kwang, Tan Chia
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.356-365
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a new single phase front-end ac-dc bridgeless power factor correction (PFC) rectifier topology. The proposed converter achieves a high efficiency over a wide range of input and output voltages, a high power factor, low line current harmonics and both step up and step down voltage conversions. This topology is based on a non-inverting buck-boost (Zeta) converter. In this approach, the input diode bridge is removed and a maximum of one diode conducts in a complete switching period. This reduces the conduction losses and the thermal stresses on the switches when compare to existing PFC topologies. Inherent power factor correction is achieved by operating the converter in the discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) which leads to a simplified control circuit. The characteristics of the proposed design, principles of operation, steady state operation analysis, and control structure are described in this paper. An experimental prototype has been built to demonstrate the feasibility of the new converter. Simulation and experimental results are provided to verify the improved power quality at the AC mains and the lower conduction losses of the converter.

Dual-Output Single-Stage Bridgeless SEPIC with Power Factor Correction

  • Shen, Chih-Lung;Yang, Shih-Hsueh
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a dual-output single-stage bridgeless single-ended primary-inductor converter (DOSSBS) that can completely remove the front-end full-bridge alternating current-direct current rectifier to accomplish power factor correction for universal line input. Without the need for bridge diodes, the proposed converter has the advantages of low component count and simple structure, and can thus significantly reduce power loss. DOSSBS has two uncommon output ports to provide different voltage levels to loads, instead of using two separate power factor correctors or multi-stage configurations in a single stage. Therefore, this proposed converter is cost-effective and compact. A magnetically coupled inductor is introduced in DOSSBS to replace two separate inductors to decrease volume and cost. Energy stored in the leakage inductance of the coupled inductor can be completely recycled. In each line cycle, the two active switches in DOSSBS are operated in either high-frequency pulse-width modulation pattern or low-frequency rectifying mode for switching loss reduction. A prototype for dealing with an $85-265V_{rms}$ universal line is designed, analyzed, and built. Practical measurements demonstrate the feasibility and functionality of the proposed converter.

배터리 충·방전용 3상 인터리브드 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 새로운 소프트 스위칭 방법 (New Soft-Switching Method of 3-phase Interleaved Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for Battery Charging and Discharging)

  • 정재헌;서보길;권창근;노의철;김인동;김흥근;전태원
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with novel soft-switching method for a bidirectional DC-DC converter in battery charging and discharging system. The proposed soft-switching method provides ZVS and ZCS at turn-on, and ZVS at turn-off of the switch in both charging and discharging operation modes. The soft switching condition can be obtained in wide load range, and provide low switching loss as well as low voltage spike at turn-off of the switch. Proposed method is analyzed in charging and discharging mode. Simulation and experimental results validate the usefulness of the proposed soft-switching method.

다양한 부하조건에 호환 가능한 프로그래머블 스마트 충전기 (Programmable Smart Charger Compatible to Various Load Conditions)

  • 조강타;금문환;한상규;오동성;사공석진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2014
  • A programmable smart charger compatible to various load conditions is proposed in this paper. Since the proposed smart charger is compatible to various mobile devices having different rated voltage and power, it is convenient for carrying and easy to standardize many kinds of battery chargers. Moreover, since it uses the input impedance and built-in PMIC (Power management IC) of the load system to recognize the connection state and specifications of load system, hardware changes of load system is not only hardly necessary but it also features no addition communication cable and easy implementation. To confirm the validity of the proposed charger, the theoretical analysis and experiment results from a prototype compatible to three load conditions 5V/1A, 5V/2A and 12V/1A are provided.

새로운 ZVS 소프트 스위칭 H-Bridge 인버터 (A Novel ZVS Soft-Switching H-Bridge inverter)

  • 최광수;정두용;김재형;이수원;원충연;정용채
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have proposed a novel zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) soft-switching H-bridge inverter. Because the conventional H-Bridge inverter generates switching losses at turn on and off, the efficiency is reduced. The proposed inverter operates ZVS switching using an auxiliary switch and resonant circuit to improve the efficiency. in the DC-DC converter stage, it can reduce not only switching loss but also capacity and size of passive devices due to the resonant elements. DC-AC inverter stage supplies load with energy through the ZVS operation of 4 switches. A detail mode analysis of operating is in presented. We have presented the inverter topology, principle of operation and simulation results obtained from the PSIM simulator.

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