• 제목/요약/키워드: Voltage Rising

검색결과 237건 처리시간 0.028초

The Study on the Electrical Characteristics of the Pulse Generator adopted Cascading Technique

  • Joung, Jong-Han;Kim, Moon-Hwan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2004
  • The pulsed power systems have been widely used many other countries and their new applications have been developed by many researchers, such as E/P(Electrostatic Precipitator) to remove the industrial dust, DeNOx/DeSOx power systems, ozone generators and power sources of the laser beam, etc. In this paper, we studied the cascading technique as a new technology consisted of two pulse transformers and obtained their experimental data and results. To obtain the high pulsed voltage adopted cascading technique, we designed our compact pulse generator and tested by adjusting the value of the load resistors to obtain high pulsed voltage with steep rising time and duration time. We explained their experimental results that obtained by adopting cascading technique. Also, we compared theoretical value with measured value obtained by using the cascading method.

스트레이 인덕턴스 저감(低減)을 위한 인버터 평판 부스의 형상 최적 설계 (The Optimal Design of Inverter Planar Bus Structure for Reducing the Stray inductance)

  • 노지준;설승기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.178-180
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    • 1994
  • In recent days, the inverter is widely used at the industrial applications. In the range lower than 100[kW], IGBT(Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) is most widely used as the switching device. In that case of IGBT, the rising time and the filling time are very short(about $200[ns]{\sim}300[ns]$). Especially for motor control applications, the switching frequency is required to be increased for better dynamic performance of the drive. However, the higher switching frequency leads to the unexpected problem occurs such as voltage spike due to stray inductance in the bus at switching instant. In this paper, a new methodology for reducing the stray inductance existing in the bus that induces the voltage spike will be presented.

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친환경/고효율 자동차용 고전압 커넥터의 정격전류 산정 (Current Rating of High Voltage Connectors used for High Efficiency Vehicles)

  • 연복희;노용준;조세훈;김유민;김대기;박완기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1488-1489
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    • 2007
  • This paper described the current rating methodology of high voltage connectors used for high efficient vehicles. Typically, temperature rise at rated current has been used to rate power contacts in automotive connector. However, for automotive applications, they are required to meet severe environmental conditions and high connector reliability. Therefore, it is very important to rate correctly an allowable current of automotive connector. We have measured the contact characteristics through current cycling at room temperature and at high temperature, as well as temperature rising and current carrying capacity by de-rating. From the above results, we have developed high reliable contacts with about 80 Amperes.

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DC 그리드 연계 된 효율적인 DC-DC 승압 컨버터 (An Efficient Step-Up DC-DC Converter for DC Grid Applications)

  • 이바둘라예브 안바르;박성준
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2020년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 2020
  • In recently days using distributed power generation systems constructed with boost type dc-dc converters is being extremely popularized because of the rising need of environment friendly energy generation power systems. In this paper a new constructed An efficient Step-Up DC-DC Converter for DC Grid Applications s proposed to boost a low level DC voltage(36-80V) to high DC bus (380V) level. When comparing to other step-up converters, the proposed topology has a reduced number of switching devices, can make high quality power with lower input current ripple and has wider input DC voltage range. Finally, the performance of the proposed topology is presented by simulation results with 350W hardware prototype.

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Optical Diagnostics for Pulse-discharged Plasma by Marx Generator and Its Application for Modifications of Hemoglobin and Myoglobin Proteins

  • Park, Ji Hoon;Attri, Pankaj;Hong, Young June;Park, Bong Sang;Jeon, Su Nam;Choi, Eun Ha
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제45회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.176.2-176.2
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    • 2013
  • Property of optical diagnostics for pulse-discharged plasma in liquid and its biological applications to proteins are investigated by making use of high voltage Marx generator. The Marx generator has been consisted of 5 stages, where each charging capacitor is 0.5 ${\mu}F$, to generate a high voltage pulse with rising time of $1{\mu}s$. We have applied an input voltage of 6 kV to the each capacitor of 0.5 ${\mu}F$. High voltage pulsed plasma has been generated inside a polycarbonate tube by a single-shot operation, where the breakdown voltage is measured to be 7 kV, current of 1.2 kA, and pulse width of ~ 1 ${\mu}s$ between the two electrodes of anode-cathode whose material is made of tungsten pin, which are immersed into the liquids. We have investigated the emitted hydrogen lines for optical diagnostics of high voltage pulsed plasma. The emission line of 656.3 nm from $H-{\alpha}$ and 486.1 nm from $H-{\beta}$ have been measured by a monochromator. If we assumed that the focused plasma regions satisfy the local thermodynamic equilibrium conditions, the electron temperature and density of the high voltage pulsed plasma in liquid could be obtained by the Stark broadening of optical emission spectroscopy. For the investigation of the influence of pulsed plasma on biological proteins, we have exposed it onto the proteins such as hemoglobin and myoglobin. The structural changes in these proteins and their analysis have also been obtained by circular dichroism (CD) and ultraviolet (UV) visible spectroscopy.

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A study on electrical and thermal properties of conductive concrete

  • Wu, Tehsien;Huang, Ran;Chi, Maochieh;Weng, Tsailung
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.337-349
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    • 2013
  • Traditional concrete is effectively an insulator in the dry state. However, conductive concrete can attain relatively high conductivity by adding a certain amount of electronically conductive components in the regular concrete matrix. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the electrical and thermal properties of conductive concrete with various graphite contents, specimen dimensions and applied voltages. For this purpose, six different mixtures (the control mixtures and five conductive mixtures with steel fibers of 2% by weight of coarse aggregate and graphite as fine aggregate replacement at the levels of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% by weight) were prepared and concrete blocks with two types of dimensions were fabricated. Four test voltage levels, 48 V, 60 V, 110 V, and 220 V, were applied for the electrical and thermal tests. Test results show that the compressive strength of specimens decreases as the amount of graphite increases in concrete. The rising applied voltage decreases electrical resistivity and increases heat of concrete. Meanwhile, higher electrical current and temperature have been obtained in small size specimens than the comparable large size specimens. From the results, it can be concluded that the graphite contents, applied voltage levels, and the specimen dimensions play important roles in electrical and thermal properties of concrete. In addition, the superior electrical and thermal properties have been obtained in the mixture adding 2% steel fibers and 10% graphite.

송전용 폴리머 애자에 대한 산불 영향 평가 (The Influence of Forest Fire on the Polymer Insulator for Transmission Lines)

  • 최인혁;이동일;이철호;강병규;이원교;박준호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.787-792
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    • 2007
  • To understand the effects of forest fires on polymer insulators for transmission lines, the forest fire simulation tests were performed with polymer and porcelain insulators at Gochang testing center. These tests consisted of energizing 90 kV at line-to-ground voltage of 154 kV lines and open flame rising up to $600-630^{\circ}C$ as being measured at insulator surface. Mechanical and electrical characteristics such as specific mechanical load, leakage current, low frequency dry flashover voltage and impulse flashover voltage were analyzed for the polymer insulators before, during and after simulation tests compared with porcelain insulators. At the end of fire simulation tests, there was no detrimental deterioration of any insulators. All insulators passed the criteria of KEPCO specification. This study showed that forest fire simulation had no impact on polymer insulators.

Brushless DC Motor에서 토크리플 저감을 위한 전환 구간에서의 전류제어 기법 (A Current Control Strategy for Torque Ripple Reduction on Brushless DC Motor during Commutation)

  • 권경준;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 Brushless DC Motor의 전환구간에서 토크리플 저감을 위한 전류제어 기법을 제안하였다. 전환구간에서 토크리플은 증가하는 전류의 변화율과 감소하는 전류의 변화율이 같지 않음에 주원인이 있고, 실제 역기전력의 모양에 의해서도 영향을 받는다. 이에 제안된 제어기법은 전환하는 전류들의 변화율을 같게 하는 실제 역기전력이 고려된 보상전압을 추하고, 전환구간동안에만 보상전압을 인가함으로써 토크리플을 줄이는 것이다. 시뮬레이션과 실험 결과는 제안된 방법이 토크와 전류의 리플을 현저히 줄일 수 있음을 보여준다.

멀티레벨 승압 DC-DC 컨버터와 구성된 독립형 부하를 위한 단상 5레벨 인버터 (Single Phase Five Level Inverter For Off-Grid Applications Constructed with Multilevel Step-Up DC-DC Converter)

  • 이바둘라예브 안바르;박성준
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2020
  • The recent use of distributed power generation systems constructed with DC-DC converters has become extremely popular owing to the rising need for environment friendly energy generation power systems. In this study, a new single-phase five-level inverter for off-grid applications constructed with a multilevel DC-DC step-up converter is proposed to boost a low-level DC voltage (36 V-64 V) to a high-level DC bus (380 V) and invert and connect them with a single-phase 230 V rms AC load. Compared with other traditional multilevel inverters, the proposed five-level inverter has a reduced number of switching devices, can generate high-quality power with lower THD values, and has balanced voltage stress for DC capacitors. Moreover, the proposed topology does not require multiple DC sources. Finally, the performance of the proposed topology is presented through the simulation and experimental results of a 400 W hardware prototype.

무정전 전원장치 효율 향상에 대한 연구 (Efficiency Improvement of Uninterruptible Power Supply Systems)

  • 오홍일;권종원;박용만;오드게럴;김희식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.288-290
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    • 2006
  • An efficiency improving method for Uninterruptible Power Supply System(UPS) was developed by using OP-AMP based application circuits such as voltage detection device, current detection device and static switch control device. The efficiency improving algorithm was made by mixing the operating concepts of On-Line type UPS with the operating concepts of Off-Line type UPS. The UPS' inverter does not work if the UPS' output load current is not higher than the low load operating current which is about 0-30(%) of the UPS' output load capacity. The low load operating current is adjustable within the half of the UPS' output load capacity. If the UPS' output load current is rising over than the low load operating current, the UPS' inverter starts working and the inverter output power feeds to the loads of UPS. If UPS' input power breaks out while UPS' inverter does not operate because the load current is low, the inverter starts working within 4(ms) with excessive output voltage which is ${\pm}$8(%) of normal UPS' output voltage. Like these. UPS can continuously feeds power to it's load device and reduce power consumptions.

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