• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voice Quality

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A Mobile Multimedia System for IP-based Convergence Networks (IP 기반 통합망에서의 모바일 멀티미디어 시스템)

  • Kim Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.4 s.346
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we propose an efficient mobile multimedia communication protocol, mobile terminal software platform and mobile VoIP application for IP-based convergence networks. The Proposed mobile multimedia communication protocol is called as ST-MRSVP (Split tunnel based Mobile Resource reServation Protocol) which integrates split tunnel based Mobile IP and RSVP in order to support hish speed mobility. Since mobile terminal platform supports QoS (Qualify of Service) with keeping seamless mobility, mobile QoS supporting modules are developed and interworked together by means of shared memory mechanism. Testbed is composed of a core-network embedding the proposed protocols and wireless LAN-based access networks. We verify functionality and performance of the proposed techniques by using various mobility test over the testbed. As a result, the proposed architecture can reduce the handover delay time with QoS support under 30% comparing with the standard mechanisms and support voice quality as good as CDMA phone.

Korean Innovation Policy of the 2000s : Pursuit of "Creation" and "Integration" (2000년대 한국의 과학기술혁신정책 : '창조'와 '통합'의 지향)

  • Song, Wi-Chin
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2009
  • This study aims at reviewing and assessing the characteristics of the Korean Science, Technology and Innovation(STI) policy of the 2000s. Starting from the 2000s, Korea's STI policy began to show a new look as there was a clear voice calling for the new strategy creating a new technological development path and the scope of the policy was expanded to the social and quality of life issues. "Creation" and "integration" are becoming the key words of the STI policy of Korea. However, these new trends are not easy to be diffused or institutionalized because still there is the legacy of the old practice of the "catch-up" period, which focused on economic development as well as the imitation of advanced technologies. As result, the current period of the 2000s shows characteristics of a transitional period where the past and the future coexist.

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Handover Scheme Considering Moving Velocity and Traffic Characteristics in IMT-2000 Networks (IMT-2000망에서 이동체의 속도와 트래픽 특성을 고려한 핸드오버 기법)

  • Han, Jeong-An;Park, Sang-Jun;Jo, Jae-Jun;Kim, Byeong-Gi
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1504-1515
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    • 1999
  • 무선 이동 통신망은 기존의 음성위주로 제공되던 단일 미디어 서비스의 제공으로부터 발전되어 2000년대 초까지 이동 사용자에게 고품질의 멀티미디어 데이타 서비스를 제공하고, 장소에 제한을 받지 않고 서비스를 제공받을 수 있도록 하는 IMT-2000을 실현을 목표로 발전하고 있다. 또한 다수의 서비스 사용자와 광대역의 데이타를 전송하기 위해서 셀의 반경은 점차로 축소되고 있다. 이에 따라서, 사용자의 위치등록과 핸드오버와 같은 처리에 대한 부하가 커지게 되었다. 그러므로 무선 이동통신에서 서비스 이용자에게 일정 수준 이상의 QoS를 보장해 주기 위해서 효율적인 핸드오버 알고리즘의 도입은 매우 중요한 문제가 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 IMT-2000환경에서 보다 효율적인 QoS를 서비스 사용자에게 제공해 줄 수 있도록 하기 위해 다양한 이동체의 속도와 멀티미디어 트래픽 특성을 동시에 고려하여 신뢰성 있는 핸드오버를 제공하는 H-PS(Hybrid-Priority Scheme)알고리즘을 제안하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능을 분석한다.Abstract Wireless mobile communications is developed from the only single voice traffic sevice to multimedia sevices. And mobile communications will evolve IMT-2000, which is provide users with high quality multimedia services. A radius of cell is gradually reduced to accept many service users and transport the multimedia traffics. Therefore, a overhead of location tracking and handover processing are increased. Then to guarantee high QoS to service users in wireless mobile communications, efficient handover algorithm is very important issue.In this study, we propose a H-PS(Hybrid-Priority Scheme) handover scheme considering mobility and traffic characteristics in IMT-2000 networks. And performance evaluate using simulation.

High Reliability Rx Power System Design for Military VoIP Phone (군용 VoIP 전화기를 위한 고신뢰성 Rx 전력 시스템 설계)

  • Park, Kyung-Hwa;Park, Hyun-Jeong;Kim, Hyeon-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2020
  • The multi-functional VoIP phone supports the Ethernet protocol in the TIPS(: Tactical IP Switch), which is one of the sub-systems of the tactical information and communication system (TICN). It provides secured voice / video calls in conjunction with VoIP exchanges and supports differential services such as multi-party calls and command functions. In this paper, improving methods have been proposed to reduce power supply defects in the field of multi-functional VoIP phones. The power supply part was improved by applying TVS of the output voltage inlet of the dedicated adapter of the multi-functional VoIP phone, TVS of the PoE module input, adding blocking diodes, and adding DC / DC converters behind the poly-switch. Also, functional and environmental tests were performed to verify the validity of the proposed methods.

Noise Cancellation using Microphone Array in Digital Hearing Aids (디지털 보청기에서 마이크로폰 어레이를 이용한 잡음제거)

  • Bang, Dong-Hyeouck;Kil, Se-Kee;Kang, Hyun-Deok;Yoon, Gwang-Sub;Lee, Sang-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.857-866
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a noise cancellation-method using microphone array for digital hearing aids is proposed. The microphone array is located around the ear of a dummy. Speech sound is generated from the forward speaker positioned in the front of the dummy and noise sound is generated from the backward speaker. The speech and noise are mixed in the air space and entered into the microphones. VAD(voice activity detector) and ANC(adaptive noise cancellation) methods were used to eliminate noise in the sound of the microphones. 10 two-syllable words and 4 sentences were used for speech signals. Babble and car interior noise were used for noise signals. The performance of the proposed algorithm was evaluated by SNR(signal-to-noise ratio) and PESQ-MOS(perceptual evaluation of speech quality-mean opinion score). In babble noise condition, SNR was improved as much as $7.963{\pm}1.3620dB\;and\;3.968{\pm}0.6659dB$ for words and sentences respectively. In the case of car interior noise, SNR was improved as $10.512{\pm}2.0665dB\;and\;6.000{\pm}1.7642dB$ for words and sentences respectively. PESQ-MOS of the babble noise was improved as much as $0.1722{\pm}0.0861$ score for words and $0.083{\pm}0.0417$ score for sentences. And PESQ-MOS of the car interior noise was improved as $0.2661{\pm}0.0335$ score and $0.040{\pm}0.0201$ score for words and sentences respectively. It is verified that the proposed algorithm has a good performance in noise cancellation of microphone array for digital hearing aids.

A Study on the Channel Converting and Monitoring of the Remote Control Transceiver (원격제어 송수신기의 채널변환과 모니터용 모듈의 구현)

  • 조학현;최조천;김기문
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 1999
  • Generally, transceiver is operated to the remote control for the purpose of breading the traffic zone which is established on a mountain peak, island and building top using private line. Therefor, the remote control system of public radio station have been the very important role that is decision the quality relate to the quickness, accuracy, safety of communication on old type transceiver of SSB, VHF etc. In the case of using the only 1 private line which is exchanged voice signal with data signal had mixed or interrupted for up/down of channel, PTT control and monitoring of transmission channel and power. The up/down of channel and PTT control is according to the ASK and the data of monitoring is transfered to the FSK modulation, additional algorithm is studied on the serial protocol and traffic sequence using the MCS-51 processor in the simplex communication methode.

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Development of Traditional Inlaying Base Using Rapid Prototyping Technique (쾌속조형기술을 이용한 전통상감 베이스 개발)

  • Jang, Woongeun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2014
  • RP(Rapid prototyping) technology is widely used to reduce the cost and cycle time of new prototypes in industries as new product development cycle time currently shortened and the voice of customers also become to be diversified. In this study, RP skill used in making jewelry products was adapted to develop the metallic inlaying base of traditional handicraft products as the significance of CAD/CAM technologies was increased. The RP technology showed that it helped the handicraftsman to cut the groove for inlaying metalic wire more easily, uniformly and diversely than conventional handicraft technique in making the groove with undercut shape. Therefore this study showed that RP technology applied for the metalic inlaying base achieved more elaborate, intricate and uniform patterns, not depending on craftsmanship, compared with conventional handicraft skill in terms of quality, cost and delivery.

Speaker Adapted Real-time Dialogue Speech Recognition Considering Korean Vocal Sound System (한국어 음운체계를 고려한 화자적응 실시간 단모음인식에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Seon-Min;Yun, Han-Kyung;Song, Bok-Hee
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2013
  • Voice Recognition technique has been developed and it has been actively applied to various information devices such as smart phones and car navigation system. But the basic research technique related the speech recognition is based on research results in English. Since the lip sync producing generally requires tedious hand work of animators and it serious affects the animation producing cost and development period to get a high quality lip animation. In this research, a real time processed automatic lip sync algorithm for virtual characters in digital contents is studied by considering Korean vocal sound system. This suggested algorithm contributes to produce a natural lip animation with the lower producing cost and the shorter development period.

A Study on Activation of Online Performances Using Sac on Screen Project Analysis (Sac on Screen 사업 분석을 통한 온라인 공연 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Gyu-Jin;Na, Yun-Bin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.114-127
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    • 2020
  • The online performance market is increasing due to recent pandemic events. However, due to the short introduction time of domestic online performances, there is a lack of related prior studies or success stories. In addition, most of these projects are short-lived projects or poor profits, so it is necessary to study how to activate them. The Sac on Screen project, which has been in progress since 10 years ago, has its own imaging experience, and the screening works and screening venues are also diverse, so it is an object of study. In addition, since annual satisfaction surveys are conducted, the business was evaluated based on the voice of customers from the data of the past three years. Based on the analyzed results, a free and paid version of the business model canvas was drawn through a group of experts. As a result of this synthesis, the following major implications were drawn. First, expanding research on online performances, second, needing a sense of responsibility for quality management of content, third, increasing diversity in content selection, and fourth, enhancing the liveliness of online performances, Fifth, efforts are needed to attract private investment and develop value-added products.

Resource Allocation and Control System for VoIP QoS Provision in Cognitive Radio Networks (인지 무선네트워크에서 VoIP QoS 보장을 위한 자원 할당 및 제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Bosung;Lee, Gyu-Min;Roh, Byeong-Hee;Choi, Geunkyung;Oh, Ilhyuk
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2014
  • With the advent of ubiquitous environments, the smart phone has come into wide use and the demand for various content increases. Thus, in order to efficiently utilize limited resources cognitive radio technology is regarded as a possible solution. Besides spectrum sensing or access schemes, the provision of VoIP traffic service for secondary users with limited spectrum resources is a very important issue. In this paper, a resource allocation and control system for VoIP QoS provision in cognitive radio networks is proposed. Firstly, as the system model, the time structure of the network is addressed and, according to the structure, a bandwidth broker is proposed. In addition, based on available bandwidth estimated by the bandwidth broker, a connection admission control for secondary users is developed. It is demonstrated that the provision of VoIP QoS is greatly affected by channel utilization, the number of channels, and the length of timeslot.