• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visual Symptoms

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A case report of patient who has spinal cord infarction with monoplegia and pain of lower extremity and dysuria (하지 단마비와 통증 및 배뇨장애를 주소로 하는 척수경색환자의 한방치료 치험 1례)

  • Yun, Seok-Hoon;Jung, Woo-Suk;Cho, Song-Hyun
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2011
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report the improvement after oriental medical treatment about a patient who has spinal cord infarction with monoplegia and pain of lower extremity and dysuria. Methods : We diagnosed that symptoms as Wejeung, and employed oriental medical treatment, acupuncture, herbal medicine and moxibustion. This study was measured by MMT(Manual Muscle Testing), VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) and the number of Nelaton Catherization. Results : After oriental medical treatment, power and pain of lower extremity and dysuria were improved. Conclusions : There is no specific treatment for spinal cord infarction in western medicine and the prognosis is not so good. But in the case of this patient, power and pain of lower extremity and dysuria were improved remarkably through oriental medical treatment. Further clinical studies are needed to verify the findings.

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Classic Floating Elbow in Adults: A Case Series

  • Cho, Chul-Hyun;Min, Kyung-Keun
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2015
  • Background: The aim of this study was to assess demographics, clinical outcomes, and complications of classic floating elbow in adults. Methods: Six patients with ipsilateral diaphyseal fractures of the humerus, radius, and ulna were reviewed retrospectively. All patients were treated operatively and available for follow-up at a minimum of 1 year after surgery. The average age of the patients was 45.2 years (22-64 years) and the average follow-up period was 37.0 months (14-103 months). They were evaluated with postoperative outcome measures, including a visual analog scale (VAS) for pain, Mayo elbow performance score (MEPS), and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) shoulder score. Residual complications were also evaluated. Results: Five patients (83.3%) had open fracture, and 4 patients (66.7%) presented with associated nerve injury. All fractures were united within postoperative 4 months, except 1 delayed union. The average VAS pain score, MEPS, and ASES shoulder score at the final follow-up examination was 2.5, 79.8, and 67.5 respectively. Three patients including 2 cases of joint stiffness with incomplete recovery from nerve injury and 1 case of complex regional pain syndrome had poor clinical outcome. Conclusions: Although the classic floating elbow is rare, these injuries potentially have associated problems such as open fracture or nerve injury. The presence of residual neurological symptoms predispose to poorer clinical outcomes.

A Case Report of a Panic Disorder patient suffering from a Chronic Headache (만성두통을 호소하는 공황장애 환자의 두통 치험 1례)

  • Cha, Hye-Jin;Lee, Ji-Won;Chu, Ching-Nai;Kim, Hyo-Ju;Seo, Young-Min;Park, Se-Jin
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2008
  • In this case, a 33 year-old female patient had a chronic headache with Panic disorder, and accompanied gastroenteric troubles(vomiting, nausea, dyspepsia and abdominal discomfort), for fifteen years. It may be the symptoms of Phlegm-syncope headache, and we treated this disease with oriental medical treatment, including the Banhabaekchulcheonma-tang, Breathing retraining and Cognitive retructuring. The effects of treatment were measured by were using BPI(Brief Pain Inventory), VAS(Visual analog scale). In Conclusion, Chronic headache with panic disorder was improved by our treatment.

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A Case Report of Panic Disorder with Functional Gastrointestinal Disturbance (기능성 위장장애를 동반한 공황장애 환자 치험 1례)

  • Ryu, Ki-Jun;Kim, Ji-Hyung;Han, Chang;Park, Jong-Hun;Kwon, Seung-Ro
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was performed to report the effect of oriental treatments for panic disorder with functional gastrointestinal disturbance. Methods : In this case, a 30 year-old female patient has been suffered by panic disorder with functional gastrointestinal disturbance for 10 years. This case can be caused by KanKiUlKyul(肝氣鬱結), KanKiBeomYi(肝氣犯胃) and KanKiSeungBi(肝氣乘脾). We treated the patient with Herbal medication, Cognitive-behavioral therapy and Relaxation therapy. The effects of treatment were measured by GSRS(Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale), BPI(Brief Pain Inventory) and VAS(Visual Analog Scale) Results : As a result of oriental treatments, the symptoms of Panic Disorder with Functional Gastrointestinal Disturbance was improved. Conclusions : These results suggest that oriental treatments have an effect on Panic Disorder with Functional Gastrointestinal Disturbance.

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Effect of a Five-week Scapular Correction Exercise in Patients with Chronic Mechanical Neck Pain

  • Lee, Kang-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the change in pain, Neck Disability Index score, and the craniovertebral angle by performing scapular correction exercise or general neck exercise for five weeks in participants with mechanical neck pain. Methods: A total of 31 participants were randomly assigned between the scapular correction exercise and the general neck exercise groups, and all participants performed intervention for 40 minutes each, three times a week for five weeks The effects were evaluated by measuring the Visual Analog Scale score, the Neck Disability Index score, and the craniovertebral angle, before and after the intervention. Independent t-tests were used to compare differences between two groups, and to compare differences between pre- and post-intervention, paired t-tests were used. Results: As measured before and after the intervention, the scapular correction exercise group showed significant improvement in all variables (p<0.05), while the general neck exercise group improved only in the neck disability index score. The differences between the two groups revealed further improvement in the scapular correction exercise group compared to the general neck exercise group (p<0.05). Conclusion: We found that five weeks of the scapular correction exercise to modify the position and movements of the scapula is clinically an important treatment tool for recovery from chronic mechanical neck pain symptoms and restoration of proper neck function.

Two Cases of Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension Treated with Epidural Blood Patch (자발성 두개내 저압환자의 경막외 혈액봉합술 치험 2예)

  • Cho, Soung-Kyung;Joo, Hyun-Chul;Park, Chan-Hong;Kim, Bong-Il;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Oh, Hee-Jong
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 1999
  • Spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) is a rare syndrome which causes postural headache associated with low cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure, without preceding events such as lumbar puncture, back trauma, operative procedure or illness. The headche is usually accompanied by nausea, vomiting, tinnitus, neck stiffness, vertigo, photophobia and in rare cases diplopia, transient visual obscuration. Brain MRI may show subdural effusion, downward displacement of brain and diffuse and continuous meningeal enhancement when enhanced by gadolinium. Low opening pressure was shown through lumbar puncture. The value of protein and cell count of CSF may be slightly elevated. This syndrome usually resolves itself spontaneously or with strict bed rest. When the headache is persistent or incapacitating, more aggressive treatment may be necessary. We treated two cases of SIH in which epidural blood patch produced immediate and complete relief of the symptoms.

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A Case Report of Neck Pain Patient with Klippel-Feil Syndrome by Cervical Manipulation Treatment (Klippel-Feil 증후군 환자의 경추 도수치료 후 발생한 부작용 치험1례)

  • Lee, Jong-Ha;Kwon, Jeong-Gook;Keum, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2015
  • The Klippel-Feil Syndrome (KFS) is characterized by congenital fusion of two or more vertebrae with hypermobile normal segment. According to this, a patient with KFS can be at risk of severe neurological symptoms after manipulation treatment. We had a KFS patient who suffered from neck pain and limited range of motion at cervical after manipulation treatment. The patient, 49-year-old woman was diagnosed as KFS through Cervical X-ray and MRI. The patient was treated by acupuncture therapy and SCENAR therapy. We measured neck pain by visual analog scale (VAS) and neck disability index (NDI) and checked range of motion at cervical before and after the treatments. After 8 times treatments, the patient's pain decreased and the range of motion increased. From this case, we can recognize the risk of Chuna manipulation treatment for KFS patient. So, we suggest that radiological examination is needed before cervical Chuna manipulation treatment to avoid adverse reactions.

Reliability and Validity of Korean Version Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire in Neck Pain Patients (경통 환자들을 위한 한국어판 Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire의 신뢰도와 타당도)

  • Lee, Kwan-Woo;Seo, Hyun-Do;Jung, Kyoung-Sim;Kim, Sang-Hwun;Chung, Yi-Jung
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to establish reliability and validity of the Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire (NPQ) translated into Korean for neck pain patients. Sixty-two subjects (35 males, 27 females) with neck pain enrolled in the study. They completed a standardized self-administered questionnaire that included pain intensity, sleeping, sensory at night, duration of symptoms, carrying, reading and watching television, working, social activities, and driving. Reliability was determined by intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and Cronbach's alpha by internal consistency. Validity was examined by correlating the NPQ scores to the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score. Test-retest reliability of the translated versions of the NPQ was good ICC(2,1)=.83 (95%CI=.85~.95). Cronbach's alpha value for NPQ was found to be .87 and this was statistically significant (p<.05). The criterion-related validity coefficients was .75 (p<.01). We concluded that the Korean version NPQ was shown to be a reliable and valid instrument for the assessment of neck pain.

A Case Report of Patient with Acute Alcoholic Hepatitis and Renal Dysfunction (신기능 장애를 동반한 급성 알코올성 간염 환자 치험 1예)

  • Jeong, Yeong-Eun;Kim, Jong-Dea;Kang, Seok-Bong;Kim, Seong-Mo
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to report the clinical effectiveness of Korean medicine, especially Galhwahajung-tang and Yijintang-gamibang on patient with acute alcoholic hepatitis and renal dysfunction. The patient in this case had suffered from pantalgia and dizziness with nausea. He was diagnosed as acute alcoholic hepatitis. Based on related symptoms and blood-test, we could diagnose acute alcoholic hepatitis. We treated him with Korean medicine, involving herbal decoction, acupuncture, moxibustion and cupping. We used visual analogue scale and blood-test for assessment. After 31 days of treatment, the pantalgia and dizziness with nausea were disappeared and liver function test was in the normal range. According to this study, Korean medicine, including Galhwahajung-tang and Yijintang-gamibang are an effective treatment for the cure of acute alcoholic hepatitis with renal dysfunction which occurs on crapulence.

A Case Report of Trigeminal Neuralgia Treated with Melonis Calyx Vomiting Therapy (과체 토법을 병용한 삼차신경통 환자 한방치험 1례)

  • Kang, Ju-Young;Lee, Seung-Hee;Lee, Su-Kyung;Hong, Hyeon-Jin;Lee, Chang-Won;Cho, Hye-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the efficacy of using oriental medical treatment(herbal medicine, acupuncture) with melonis Calyx Vomiting Therapy(MCVT) for trigeminal neuralgia. Methods : We experienced one cases of trigeminal neuralgia treated with oriental medical treatment and melonis Calyx Vomiting Therapy. MCVT is a traditional treatment, which induces vomiting by eating melonis Calyx powder with water. To evaluate the results of this treatment, we used the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and sleeping time. Results : After using MCVT with oriental medical treatment, VAS, sleeping time and clinical symptoms of the patient were improved remarkably. Conclusions : This study suggests that using MCVT with oriental medical treatment is effective on trigeminal neuralgia.