• 제목/요약/키워드: Visual Perception Ability

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Utilization of Computer Pointing Game for Improving Visual Perception Ability of Children with Severe Intellectual Disability

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ju;Kim, Nam-Ju;Seo, Jeong-Man;Kim, Sung-Wan
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of computer pointing game on the visual perception ability of children with severe intellectual disability. Based on a literature review, we developed a computer pointing game to improve visual perception ability, which consisted of three stages; catching a hamburger, catching a hamburger and a soda, and catching various foods. At each stage, different instructional models were applied by difficulty level of the contents. Experiments were performed among four children with severe intellectual disabilities for three weeks. They belonged to H public school in Kyeonggi, Korea. Their visual perceptions were quantitatively measured four times by utilizing the Korean Developmental Test of Visual Perception tool (K-DTVP-2). For qualitative evaluation, an observation assessment diary was written and analyzed. All four children at the fourth test showed better visual perception ability, compared with the ability at the first test. As a result of the analysis of the observation assessment, they were considered successful in their learning and ordinary life related to visual perception. It can be concluded that the computer pointing game may play a role in helping children with severe intellectual disabilities improve their visual perception ability.

경도의 발달장애 아동의 시지각 및 주의력 향상을 위한 시기능 훈련의 임상사례 (Clinical cases of vision therapy for visual perception and attention enhancement of children with mild developmental disabilities)

  • 이승욱;장우영
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.888-896
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    • 2017
  • Purpose. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of visual field training on visual function, visual perception and attention enhancement. Methods. We examined the changes of visual function and visual perception tests for children with mild developmental disabilities through vision therapy. Results. At the time of the initial visit of the child, the ability to control not only distant and near visual function, but also accommodation, was also very limited. Also, the visual perception score was measured at 80 points. Through vision therapy, it was confirmed that the improvement of control ability as well as the visual function and visual perception function test results were also improved to 108 points. Conclusion. It was confirmed that vision therapy results in an improvement of visual function, improved visual perception ability, as well as visual perception ability, It was concluded that visual function affected visual perception, and that vision therapy used in order to prevent visual function deterioration was found to be very helpful.

경직형 양하지 뇌성마비아동의 시지각 능력과 일상생활동작과의 관련성 연구 (A Correlation between the Visual Perception Ability and Activities of Daily Living for Children with Spastic Diplegia)

  • 유병규;정금희
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2006
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between visual perception ability and activities of daily living(ADL) in the children with spastic diplegia who were treated at developmental disabilities children salutary institute. Method : The subject were consisted of 8 children with spastic diplegia(mean age, 10). The visual perception ability was measured by the Developmental Test of Visual Perception(DTVP) and by the Functional Independence Measure for Children(WeeFIM) to evaluate activities of daily living. Collected data analysis were completed by using correlation analysis. Results : Visual perception ability of children with spastic diplegia is the highest in Position in Space(PS) score, and is the lowest in Visual-Motor coordination(VM) score. Average visual perception performance of children with spastic diplegia is the highest in SR(Spatial relationship) score, and is the lowest in VM score. In activities of daily living, eating component were significantly correlated with Visual-Motor coordination. Conclusions : Therefore, accurate evaluation of visual perception ability and visual perception training for children with spastic diplegia will be important to improve patient's activities of daily living skill.

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노인의 시지각 능력과 균형능력과의 상관관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Correlation between Visual Perception Ability and Balance Ability in the Health Elderly)

  • 장용수;박창식;이형수
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between the visual perception ability and the static dynamic balance ability in health elderly. Method: The Motor Free Visual Perception Test-Row Score(MVPT-RS) and MVPT-Process Time(MVPT-PT) were used for evaluating the visual perception abilities. Assessment of the balance ability was taken by using Good Balance System. In the assessment using Good Balance System, X, Y coordinate speed, anterior-posterior direction, medial-lateral direction and Velocity Movement(VM) in standing posture when eye open were measured as static balance abilities. Thirty-seven healthy elderly who live in Gwangyang participated in the experiment for 2 months, from October to November 2010. Results: 1. There were statistically significant differences of MVPT-RS, MVPT-PT, NSB-X, NSB-Y, NSB-VM, OLB-X, and OLB-VM based on the gender(p<0.05). 2. The negative correlations of MVPT-RS:NSB-Y(r=-0.354), MVPT-RS:OLB-X(r=-0.4), MVPT-RS: OLB-Y(r=-0.371), but positive correlations of MVPT-PT:DTB-T showed a statistical significance(r=0.45, p<0.05). 3. The positive correlations of NSB-X:NSB-Y(r=0.54), NSB-X: NSB-VM(r=0.848), NSB-Y:NSB-VM(r=0.531), OLB-X:OLB-Y(r=0.876), OLB-X:OLB-VM(r=0.872), and OLB-Y:OLB-VM(r=0.787) showed statistical significances(p<0.05). Conclusion: These results showed that the visual perception ability was correlated with some balance ability in health elderly. Especially the perception test process time(MVPT-PT) has closely related with the DTB-T. The visual perception ability is considered as a factor on the balance ability in health elderly. Further study will focus on the development of improving program of visual perception ability as an improving method of balancing ability in health elderly.

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공간능력, 시지각 회상 능력, 학습양식에 따른 지구와 달의 운동 개념 (Concepts on Motion of Earth and Moon to Spatial Ability, Visual-Perception-Recall Ability, Learning Styles)

  • 김봉섭;정진우;양일호;정지숙
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among spatial ability, learning styles, visual-perception- recall abiltiy, and the conceptual construction of the earth and moon's motion. Four paper-and-pencil tests were used to measure students' cognitive variables. Spatial ability was measured by Spatial Visualization Test, visual-perception-recall ability was measured by Rey's Figure which also have used to test visual- perception-recall ability of right-temporal lobes, and VVT were used to investigate students' learning styles. further, the test of concept construction was consisted of 15 items about the earth and moon's motion developed by researcher One hundred and twenty-seven 6th-, one hundred and sixteen 7th-, eighty-seven 9th-grade, ninety-three college students were participated in the investigation of the effects of age and learning style on conceptual construction. In the analysis of students' performances, spatial ability, visual-perception-recall ability, and conceptual achievement showed an increasing pattern with grading. In addition, visual learner's conceptual achievement showed a significantly higher score on conceptual test than verbal learner's(p<0.05). The results of the present study supported tile hypothesis that learning styles would differently influence to learning atmospheric concepts by students'learning styles. This study also indicated to be considered the students' spatial ability in learning atmospheric concepts.

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시지각 프로그램이 경직성 뇌성마비 아동의 글씨 쓰기 명료도와 시지각 능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Visual Perception Training Program on Writing Intelligibility and Visual Perception Ability of Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy)

  • 김은혜;배민정;전현용;장철;송민옥
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study intends to investigate if visual perception training program has influence on writing intelligibility and visual perception ability of the children who have spastic cerebral palsy. Methods: The subjects were 12 children of 4-8 years old. Classifying them into 2 groups - cerebral palsy children group(6) and normal children group(6), visual perception training program was conducted to the cerebral palsy children group twice a week for 4 weeks. Korean alphabet writing test and Korean-version development test on visual perception(DTVP-2) were used for the test. Result: First, the cerebral palsy children group had significantly lower scores on visual perception than the normal children group. Second, Two groups didn't show significantly difference between before and after the visual perception training program. Third, The normal children group significantly increased at three parts without the visual perception training program. Forth, The cerebral palsy children group significantly increased at the only a part after the visual perception training program Conclusion: For the visual perception ability improvement of cerebral palsy children, it is necessary to systematic and continued intervention. And the study about the effect of the visual perception training program application according to by type characteristic of the cerebral palsy child wishes to proceed.

운전재활프로그램이 노인의 인지기능에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Driving Rehabilitation Program on Cognitive Function in Elderly)

  • 이정숙;김보라;하재영;박지민;조예슬;하진리;홍우선;김성원
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : The purpose of this experiment is to find out the effectiveness which exert influence on cognitive skills by using the Driver Rehabilitation program for senior citizens who are over 65 years old and live in Busan. Method : From July first, 2014 to August 28th, 2014, we researched the 60 elderly people who are over 65 and go to community relief center which is in Busan. - 30 are experimental group and the other is control group. In the experimental group, we used Nintendo wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in the model road. For estimation, we used MVPT-3(Motor-Free Visual Perception Test-3), Trail Making Test - 1, Trail making Test - 2 and LOTCA(Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment). Result : Nintendo wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in model road results efficient visual perception ability. This programs results effectively in visual perception ability and space perception ability. This programs results effectively in motor apraxia ability. This programs results effectively in control ability for visual perception. This programs results effectively in thinking operation. Conclusion : Nintendo Wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in model road positively influence improving for visual perceptual ability and cognitive function of elderly people. Also it is considered as being more efficient for improving visual perceptual ability and cognitive function to implement basic rehabilitation training with driving rehabilitation program than basic training itself.

웹 기반 시 지각 진단 프로그램의 모형 개발을 위한 기초연구 (A Basic Study on Development of Web-based Visual Perception Test Program Prototype)

  • 안성혜
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2006
  • 시 지각(Visual Perception)은 눈을 통하여 받아들인 사물에 관한 시각적 정보를 중추신경계에서 해석하는 능력이다. 즉, 시각적 자극을 인식하고 변별하며, 그러한 자극들을 선행경험들과 연합함으로써 해석하는 능력을 말한다. 오늘날 시 지각장애의 원인을 밝히는 일과 시 지각 능력의 진단을 통하여 지각장애의 제반 특성을 파악하는 일은 시 지각 장애의 교정이나 시 지각 훈련 프로그램을 통한 치료적인 방법으로 활용된다. 그러나 현재 국내에서 특수교육이나 작업치료, 또는 장애인 복지관의 심리상담에 주로 사용되는 지필(紙筆)방식의 시 지각 능력 진단 도구들은 그 사용에 있어서 문제점 및 한계성이 많이 발견되고 있다. 본 논문은 기존의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방안으로 데이터베이스로 구축이 가능한 웹 기반 시 지각 발달 진단 프로그램의 모형을 개발하고자 하는 목적을 가진 기초연구라고 할 수 있다. 그 결과 시 지각을 진단할 수 있는 측정유형을 3가지로 분류하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 검사용 그래픽 아이템의 개발방향을 예시하였다. 또한 시 지각 진단 프로그램의 설계 및 구축을 위해 고려해야할 체크리스트 항목과 신뢰도의 타당성 검사를 위한 변인을 추출하여 웹 기반 시 지각 진단 프로그램의 모형개발을 위한 프로세스를 제시하였다.

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전정 중심의 감각통합치료가 발달장애아동의 안구진탕, 시지각, 균형능력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Vestibule-Oriented Sensory Integration Treatment on the Nystagmus, Visual Perception and Balancing Ability of Children with Developmental Disability)

  • 김현호;황보각;유병국;김명권
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.290-302
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    • 2011
  • 이번 연구의 목적은 전정 중심의 감각통합치료가 발달장애아동의 안구진탕, 시지각, 균형능력에 미치는영향을 알아보기 위해서이다. 발달장애를 가진 23명의 아동이 이번 실험에 참여하였다. 대상은 12주동안 Ayres의 감각통합이론에 바탕을 둔 전정중심의 감각통합치료를 받았다. 치료 효과는 SCPNT, DTVP-2, P-CTSIB, SCSIT등과 BOT의 일부 평가항목을 사용하였다. 수집된 데이터는 Wilcoxon test를 사용하여 분석되었다. 연구결과는 회전후 안구진탕 측정에서 유의한 증가를 보였다. 시지각과 균형능력의 측정결과에서도 유의한 증가를 나타내었다. 따라서 전정중심의 감각통합치료가 발달장애를 가진 아동에서 안진, 시지각, 균형능력의 증진에 효과적이었다.

운전시뮬레이터 훈련이 시 지각 및 운전 반응 속도에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Driving Rehabilitation Functional Training on Visual Perception and Driving Reaction Velocity)

  • 이정숙;김성원
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : This study examined the effects of driving rehabilitation functional training on visual perception ability and driving reaction velocity. Those subjects were put under MVPT-3 test to see their visual perceptual functions before and after the 4weeks' driving rehabilitation function training and then put to TMT A-type test to see their driving reaction velocity performance. The followings are the results of this study. Methods : Using a driving simulator, driving rehabilitation functional training was performed targeting men and women aged in 20s 20 minutes per time, two times per week, for a month. Results : As for the change in visual perception, the Raw Score of MVPT-3 very significantly increased (p<.01), and the Standard Score also very significantly increased (p<.01). As for the change in reaction velocity, TMT A-type very significantly decreased (p<.01), and TMT B-type also very significantly decreased (p<.01). Conclusion : It could be found that driving rehabilitation functional training should be effective for both visual perception and reaction velocity. Consequently, the driving rehabilitation function training can be applied to clinics as training method for functional recovery and improvement of visual perceptual functions and driving reaction velocity performance ability of the patients. Thus, various functional programs should be studied in the future.