• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vision area

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Defect Detection Method using Human Visual System and MMTF (MMTF와 인간지각 특성을 이용한 결함성분 추출기법)

  • Huh, Kyung-Moo;Joo, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1094-1098
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    • 2013
  • AVI (Automatic Vision Inspection) systems automatically detect defect features and measure their sizes via camera vision. Defect detection is not an easy process because of noises from various sources and optical distortion. In this paper the acquired images from a TFT panel are enhanced with the adoption of an HVS (Human Visual System). A human visual system is more sensitive on the defect area than the illumination components because it has greater sensitivity to variations of intensity. In this paper we modified an MTF (Modulation Transfer Function) in the Wavelet domain and utilized the characteristics of an HVS. The proposed algorithm flattens the inner illumination components while preserving the defect information intact.

A development of remote measurement robot with vision system (원격 화상 계측 로봇 개발)

  • 양광용;최현석;현웅근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.375-379
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a development of remote measurement robot with vision system. The developed robot consists of robot controller and host PC program. The robot and camera can move with 2 degree of freedom by independent remote controlling a user friendly designe joystick. A visual image and command data translated through 900MHz and 447MHz RF controller, respectively. To show the validity of the developed system, operations of the robot in the field area were illustrated.

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A development of remote controlled mobile robot working in a hazard environment (위해환경에서 구동가능한 원격제어 이동 로봇 개발)

  • 박제용;최현석;현웅근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.457-461
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a development of a robot working in hazard environment. The developed robot consists of robot controller with vision system and host PC program. The robot and camera can move with 2 degree of freedom by independent remote controlling a user friendly designed joystick. An environment is recognized by the vision system and ultra sonic sensors. The visual image and command data translated through 900MHz and 447MHz RF controller, respectively. To show the validity of the developed system, operations of the robot in the field area were illustrated.

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A Study on the Stereo Vision System Design for the Displacement Estimation of Three-Dimensional Moving Object (3차원 이동물체의 변위평가를 위한 스테레오 비젼시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이주신
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1002-1016
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    • 1990
  • This paper described design and implementation of stereo vision system, and also, proposed method for displacement estimation of 3-D moving object using this system. The extraction of moving object is obtained by difference image algorithm. Geometrical position of 3-D moving object is calculated form the mapping of center area of two's 2-D object. 3-D coordinate position produced space depth, moving velociity, distance, moving track and proved displacement estimation of 3-D moving object.

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Background separation approach in single image based on CLBP and color cues

  • Kim, Jaehwan;Cui, Run;Choi, Youngjin;Kim, Hyoung Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2014
  • Object extraction problem is one of the most important topics in the research area of computer vision, this type of technique can be widely used in practical, such as image processing, robot vision, automatically traffic guide and so on. In this paper, we propose a different way to estimate the background and foreground without any previous training procedure, this approach can be used for automatic object extraction in the future. A simple experiment result shows that our approach has a good potential for the further more practical application.

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Three Dimensional Obstacle Detection for Indoor Navigation (실내 주행을 위한 3차원 장애물 검출)

  • Ko, Bok-Kyong;Woo, Dong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1251-1253
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    • 1996
  • The vision processing system for mobile robots requires real time processing and reliability for the purpose of safe navigation. But, general types of vision systems are not appropriate owing to the correspondence problem which correlates the points out of two images. To determine the obstacle area, we use correspondences of line segments between two perspective images sequentially acquired by camera. To simplify the correspondence, the matching of line segments are performed in the navigation space, based on the assumption that mobile robot should be navigated in the flat surface and the motion of mobile robot between two frames should be approximately known.

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Camera Calibration when the Accuracies of Camera Model and Data Are Uncertain (카메라 모델과 데이터의 정확도가 불확실한 상황에서의 카메라 보정)

  • Do, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2004
  • Camera calibration is an important and fundamental procedure for the application of a vision sensor to 3D problems. Recently many camera calibration methods have been proposed particularly in the area of robot vision. However, the reliability of data used in calibration has been seldomly considered in spite of its importance. In addition, a camera model can not guarantee good results consistently in various conditions. This paper proposes methods to overcome such uncertainty problems of data and camera models as we often encounter them in practical camera calibration steps. By the use of the RANSAC (Random Sample Consensus) algorithm, few data having excessive magnitudes of errors are excluded. Artificial neural networks combined in a two-step structure are trained to compensate for the result by a calibration method of a particular model in a given condition. The proposed methods are useful because they can be employed additionally to most existing camera calibration techniques if needed. We applied them to a linear camera calibration method and could get improved results.

Computer Vision System for Analysis of Geometrical Characteristics of Agricultural Products and Microscopic Particles(II) -Algorithms for Geometrical Feature Analysis- (농산물 및 미립자의 기하학적 특성 분석을 위한 컴퓨터 시각 시스템(II) -기하학적 특성 분석 알고리즘-)

  • Lee, J.W.;Noh, S.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 1992
  • The aim of this study is to develop a general purpose algorithm for analyzing geometrical features of agricultural products and microscopic particles regardless of their numbers, shapes and positions with a computer vision system. Primarily, boundary informations of an image were obtained by Scan Line Coding and Scan & Chain Coding methods and then with these informations, geometrical features such as area, perimeter, lengths, widths, centroid, major and minor axes, equivalent circle diameter, number of individual objects, etc, were analyzed. The algorithms developed in this study was evaluated with test images consisting of a number of randomly generated ellipsoids or a few synthesized diagrams having different features. The result was successful in terms of accuracy.

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A study on the Measurement Algorithm for the Ball Height of BGA Device Using Stereo Vision (스테레오 비젼을 이용한 BGA 소자의 볼 높이 측정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joon-Seek;Park, Young-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, We proposed he algorithm for defect extraction and a study of the stereo image modeling o inspect defect for the ball height of BGA(ball grid way) device using 2-dimensional images captured by the BGA device of using the high resolution CCD cameras. This paper propose the package/ball area extraction of BGA device part, the FOV(field of view) calibration part, the top point matching part, and ball height measurement method. Each BGA device propose extraction method by defect, Through the experiment, we verified the result.

The Present and the Future for Dies and Molds Industry in Korea (금형산업의 현재와 미래)

  • 허영무;강정진;신광호;이영훈
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.421-432
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    • 2003
  • The dies & molds are a very economical production tool and a high value-added product because of its mass production capability compared to other production methods. Due to the very stiff international competitiveness, the industries meet many obstacles. For the promotion of the industry, the status and the international trends of the industry are measured. The vision and strategy are driven. In Korea, large portion of dies and molds are still low value-added and make large number of tools. In order to advance this industry to the high-tech area and gain competitiveness in the global marketplaces, effective means of resource investment and strategy should be properly provided.