• Title/Summary/Keyword: Virtual Collaboration

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The effects of virtual reality training on gait, balance, and upper extremity function in patients with stroke: A meta-analysis

  • Lee, Hyun soo;Kim, You Lim;Lee, Hae ji;Lee, Byounghee
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.11-29
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    • 2021
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of virtual reality on gait, balance, and upper extremity functions compared to other independent variables or no variables. Additionally, the possibility of virtual reality for stroke patients was discussed. Design: Meta-analysis. Methods: The search for this study was a search term that combined stroke, virtual reality, and training, and the electronic search was conducted through EMBASE, MEDLINE, and Cochrane Library. As a result of the search, 21 studies satisfying the selection criteria of the target study were confirmed as the final analysis target. This study consisted of 21 randomized experimental studies and 21 randomized controlled trials, and the total number of participants was 642. [Experimental group (n=314), control group (n=328); total 642]. As a result of the study, upper extremity function was assessed using a box and block test, a modified Ashworth scale, and a scale including range of motion. The balance was evaluated by the berg balance scale. Gait was a Timed Up and Go test (TUG), stride length, and gait function. Scales including a walking rate scale were evaluated. The effect size for the intervention of the analytical study was meta-analyzed with the RevMan 5.3.3 program of the Cochrane library. Results: The results of the study showed that the function of walking was statistically significant. Balance showed statistically significant results. The upper extremity function showed no statistically significant results. Conclusion: Through this rehabilitation treatment by applying virtual reality environment to the rehabilitation of stroke patients in the future can be proposed as an effective intervention method for the balance and gait function of stroke patients.

Collaboration system based on Ajax (Ajax 기반 협업시스템)

  • Kim, Jung-Hun;Ko, Sung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2006
  • 종래의 웹 기반 업무 협업 및 프로젝트 관리 방법으로 제공되는 기술은 ActiveX 나 JVM(Java Virtual Machine)을 이용한 특정 프로그램 설치를 통한 방법으로써 특정 플랫폼이나 브라우저에서만 동작하는 방법을 제공하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 통상적인 웹 기반에서 임의의 프로그램 설치 없이 Ajax(Asynchronous Javascript And XML)를 이용하여 웹 기반 업무 협업시스템을 개발하였다.

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LEGO House Multi Interaction Space Collaboration (레고하우스 : 멀티 인터렉션 공간에서의 협업)

  • Irawati, Sylvia;Ahn, Sang-Chul;Ahn, Jong-Gil;Kim, Jin-Wook;Ko, Hee-Dong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2008
  • Recent advanced interlace technologies allow the user to interact with different spaces such as Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR) and Ubiquitous Computing (UC) spaces. Here, we present a LEGO House application, a collaborative application which involves multi interaction spaces -VR, AR and UC spaces. The LEGO House application is built based on the VARU framework which is designed for enabling the prototyping of a tangible space application. The application is about an interior design. One user is located in the combined AR and UC space and interacts with the AR LEGO house and the physical smart devices. The other users interact with the virtual LEGO house but they share the same environment, the LEGO house. Therefore, they can collaborate together as they are co-located.

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Designing Metaverse Space for Sound and Vision : The Benefits of Co-creation Frameworks for Multiuser Communication Environment (음향과 시각을 위한 메타버스 공간디자인 연구 : 다자간 의사소통 환경을 공동창작 개념틀로 사용할 때의 편이성)

  • Kwon, Hee-Jung
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.1095-1100
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    • 2009
  • The interests and studies on co-creation activity in metaverse space, or MMO communication applications, increase sharply. The study performed the experiments on the participatory virtual space design that has dedicated to the common goal of creativity, and provides the environments to enhance ideas, technologies, and artistic artifacts sharing and communication. The participants were recruited from a community of artists and musicians. They have been actively participated the design process as photographers, painters, media artists, sound artists, and collectors. During the period, we have preceded 5 consecutive experiments, which were led by 5 independent artists, tested the value of co-creation spaces.

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Event Message Processing in Virtual Environment Using the Extended Area of Interest Model (확장 관심영역 모델을 이용한 가상공간 이벤트 메시지 처리기법)

  • Yu Seok-Jong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 2006
  • How to process event message traffic efficiently is important to collaboration among multiple distributed users, and it is a key research issue in the virtual environment fields. AOI model is one of solutions for this problem; which reduces message traffic by restricting event propagation region into an area in which a user is interested. However, in previous systems, it is difficult to adapt to dynamic environment where changes in the number and movement of participants are frequent. This paper proposes a new event management model, called extended AOI model, which is helpful to improve flexibility and efficiency of traditional models, and is able to extend its functions by introducing multi-layered regions. The proposed model can be applied to DVE and MMORPG as an event filtering model.

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Representation Forms of Personal Style on the Fashion Blogs (패션블로그에서 퍼스널 스타일 표현형식)

  • Suh, Sung Eun
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.689-697
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to analyze the representation forms of bloggers' personal style on the fashion blogs and enlighten their values which can be actively applied to design and marketing in fashion industry. Image representation of fashion bloggers is reflected by the characteristics in the digital environment, which are the creative manipulation of expression and the production of virtual and fantastic images by taking advantage of the composite medium such as images, music, videos, articles, etc. Also real time updates in blog indicate the latest trends in terms of the representation of image as the actual currency. The study conducted case studies of 5 women's personal fashion blogs through the verification of a variety of global fashion media and blog ranking sites: Style Bubble, Style Rookie, The Cherry Blossom Girl, The Blond Salad, and Fashion Toast. Research findings are as follows. First, the application of creative design elements is indicated as symbolic items, self-made designs, DIY, and various mix and match emphasizing design elements such as color, patterns, proportion, etc. Second, the virtual representation is very highlighted on the story telling applied by film like production or digital effect. Third, the commercial application with mainly sponsored wardrobe and designer collaboration indicates promoting a updated trend as well as a specific brand or designer to make their business profits.

Design and Implementation of Grid-based PACS (Grid 기반 PACS 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Lee, Se-Yul;Park, Jin-Sub;Lee, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.143-156
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    • 2008
  • Grid-based PACS can provide an advanced medical information services such as remote image file transfer, collaboration, remote diagnosis, and virtual hospital. In this paper, we have implemented Grid-PACS which guarantees both storage safety and extendability for virtual large scale storage system. The experimental results showed that the virtual storage system provided more efficient and faster data transfer than the conventional PACS. The proposed Grid data management system can be utilized to improve the effectiveness of the PACS data management and transmission between medical institutions.

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Adoption of Virtual Technology to the Development of a BIM based PMIS

  • Suh, Bong-Gyo;Lee, Ghang;Yun, Seok-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2013
  • As construction projects become bigger, PMIS is being used as a project collaboration tool for project participants, owners, designers, inspectors and contractors. As the data type used in PMIS is usually text and most PMIS have no standard information classification system, there is a problem with data usability, such as the capacity for data search and analysis. BIM uses Objects and Properties, and this information might be used for relating with other construction information. As such, BIM technologies can be used with PMIS to enhance the data usability. The web environment is very convenient for multiple users, but the problem is that the data transfer speed is low for big files such as BIM model files. In this study, we suggested a Virtual Technology (VT) application to enhance the performance of BIM data exchange in PMIS, and tested and analyzed its efficiency when it is used to integrate BIM and PMIS in the web environment. The results of the study showed that VT can be used to enhance the efficiency of BIM data exchange in the web environment.

Digitalized Dynamic Fashion Design: Graphical Patterns in Motion

  • Choi, Kyung-Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.420-431
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    • 2019
  • This paper evaluates the potential of dynamic graphical patterns in future-driven fashion design using computer graphics that enables changes to the visual appearance of a textile for aesthetic, expressive or communicative purposes. In particular, it focuses on experimenting with the possibility of creating digitalized dynamic fashion garments that are illustrated digitally using motion graphics developed collaboratively in a virtual space. Three objectives were formed and addressed. First, a dynamic graphical pattern was defined that also investigated the cases of tangible and virtual dynamic patterns in textiles and garments to identify current situations and future prospects in terms of functional techniques and expressive effects. Ten digital fashion illustrations were then created in collaboration with a group of graphic designers and motion artists to visualize dynamic graphical patterns changing over time. Four types of dynamic fashion illustrations were also introduced in their methodological and expressive aspects. Last, some findings resulted from digital works that led to implications for future studies on tangible dynamic fashion designs. This study proposed that computer graphics and digital imaging technologies integrated into a virtual fashion that creates eye-catching and futuristic dynamic fashion designs that can customize colors and patterns according to the desires of wearers or users.

A Study on Construction Site of Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) System Model for Cloud Computing BIM Service

  • Lee, K.H.;Kwon, S.W.;Shin, J.H.;Choi, G.S.;Moon, D.Y.
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.665-666
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    • 2015
  • Recently BIM technology has been expanded for using in construction project. However its spread has been delayed than the initial expectations, due to the high-cost of BIM infrastructure development, the lack of regulations, the lack of process and so forth. In construction site phase, especially the analysis of current research trend about IT technologies, virtualization and BIM service, data exchange such as drawing, 3D model, object data, properties using cloud computing and virtual server system is defined as a most successful solution. The purpose of this study is enable the cloud computing BIM server to provide several main function such as edit a model, 3D model viewer and checker, mark-up, snapshot in high-performance quality by proper design of VDI system. Concurrent client connection performance is a main technical index of VDI. Through test-bed server client, developed VDI system's multi-connect control will be evaluated. The performance-test result of BIM server VDI will effect to development direction of cloud computing BIM service for commercialization.

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