• Title/Summary/Keyword: Virtual Augmented Reality

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Interactive Dynamic Simulation Schemes for Articulated Bodies through Haptic Interface

  • Son, Wook-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Jang, Byung-Tae;Choi, Byung-Tae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes interactive dynamic simulation schemes for articulated bodies in virtual environments, where user interaction is allowed through a haptic interface. We incorporated these schemes into our dynamic simulator I-GMS, which was developed in an object-oriented framework for simulating motions of free bodies and complex linkages, such as those needed for robotic systems or human body simulation. User interaction is achieved by performing push and pull operations with the PHANToM haptic device, which runs as an integrated part of I-GMS. We use both forward and inverse dynamics of articulated bodies for the haptic interaction by the push and pull operations, respectively. We demonstrate the user-interaction capability of I-GMS through on-line editing of trajectories for 6-dof (degrees of freedom) articulated bodies.

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A Study on the Development of the Project Management System based on Augmented Reality (BIM 데이터를 적용한 증강현실 기반의 건설관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • An, Ji-Yean;Choi, Jeong-Min;Kwon, Soon-Ho;Song, Doo-Hyung;Ock, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.3083-3093
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    • 2010
  • The number of Free-Form construction projects are increased by development of 3D parametric modeling technology. The reason of Free-Form Architecture's appearance is advance of digital technology. BIM simulation decision making support is inefficient because it is used in virtual reality. In this study, we developed "AR naviX" which is the digital contents of construction management based on AR for effective decision making support to Free-Form construction project. It reflects construction site by using site picture and video, or Laser scanning data. User feel high reality and is absorbed in augmented reality. So they can reduce the time of decision.

A Study on the Space Design of the Virtual Reality Simulation Exclusive Space (가상현실(VR) 시뮬레이션 전용관 공간설계에 관한 연구)

  • 임종엽;유태관
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.33
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2002
  • This study is based on the Virtual Reality Space what grow rapidly compared with other space type. We make a certain definite possibilities by the functional, material, scientific and conceptual space comparison approved with existing visual space about the function of sound and visual system & the application of the mechanical system. Symbol and Expression Media are showing characteristics more than a tool in Modern times being changed from materialistic world to immaterial one. Especially, Augmented Reality, which is the new technology showing human beings real world and virtual world simultaneously recently and being exceeded to existent many limits, is going ahead. Simulation space is the technology one which can be applied to various fields such as culture, industry and education etc., and it helps human beings to overcome their limitations. The gains from this study are the specified and detailed yardsticks and cases of Simulation(space) facilities classified as a specific space. Therefore, the space mainly consists of the parts on size, equipment, and material etc. judging from technical point of view. Architectural Space, especially, should be considered very importantly in the middle of the transition from image realization to experience. The comprehension on various contents together with mechanical facilities will be requested to the connection applied to physical space expression, and that is what we have to study continuously afterward.

Cross-covariance 3D Coordinate Estimation Method for Virtual Space Movement Platform (가상공간 이동플랫폼을 위한 교차 공분산 3D 좌표 추정 방법)

  • Jung, HaHyoung;Park, Jinha;Kim, Min Kyoung;Chang, Min Hyuk
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as the demand for the mobile platform market in the virtual/augmented/mixed reality field is increasing, experiential content that gives users a real-world felt through a virtual environment is drawing attention. In this paper, as a method of tracking a tracker for user location estimation in a virtual space movement platform for motion capture of trainees, we present a method of estimating 3D coordinates of the 3D cross covariance through the coordinates of the markers projected on the image. In addition, the validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through rigid body tracking experiments.

A Planning study on the VR/AR Common Platform in Electric Power Industry (전력산업에서 VR/AR 기술동향 및 공통 플랫폼 구성방안 연구)

  • Chae, Changhun;Choi, Minhee;Yoo, Eungeun;Lim, Chanuk;Park, Jinwoo;Jung, Namjoon
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2016
  • Recently, many ICT companies are trying to expand the ecosystem of VR (Virtual Reality) and AR (Augmented Reality). They are developing a variety of industries such as entertainment, education, e-commerce and so on. There is also contains the power, energy field. And application related with VR/AR will increase in power industry. Thus, Platform is necessary because there are problems such as re-use, interface with legacy system and security. We can expect the convenience and efficiency by developing VR/AR power platform. In this paper, we will discuss the trends of VR/AR technologies, possibilities of VR/AR in energy field, essential elements of VR/AR power platform. In the future, we expect to lead standards of VR/AR in energy and to develop a killer application such as Pokemon GO.

Evaluation of Gaze Depth Estimation using a Wearable Binocular Eye tracker and Machine Learning (착용형 양안 시선추적기와 기계학습을 이용한 시선 초점 거리 추정방법 평가)

  • Shin, Choonsung;Lee, Gun;Kim, Youngmin;Hong, Jisoo;Hong, Sung-Hee;Kang, Hoonjong;Lee, Youngho
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a gaze depth estimation method based on a binocular eye tracker for virtual reality and augmented reality applications. The proposed gaze depth estimation method collects a wide range information of each eye from the eye tracker such as the pupil center, gaze direction, inter pupil distance. It then builds gaze estimation models using Multilayer perceptron which infers gaze depth with respect to the eye tracking information. Finally, we evaluated the gaze depth estimation method with 13 participants in two ways: the performance based on their individual models and the performance based on the generalized model. Through the evaluation, we found that the proposed estimation method recognized gaze depth with 90.1% accuracy for 13 individual participants and with 89.7% accuracy for including all participants.

Calibration of 9 axis sensor data for high immersion feeling of VR user (VR 사용자의 높은 몰입감을 위한 9축센서 데이터의 보정)

  • Kim, Dong-min;Lim, Ji-yong;Oh, Am-suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.400-403
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    • 2018
  • The VR / AR market has grown significantly due to the development of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality, the core technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. According to a report released by the Korea Science and Engineering Corporation (KISTEP), the global VR / AR market will grow to $ 105 billion by 2022. An important key to the growth of the VR / AR market is user immersion. VR is dependent on technology of hardware such as display and sensor for biometric signal recognition. In order to improve user's immersion feeling, it is important to transmit sensor data to display device more accurately and quickly. In this paper, we consider various sensor hardware dependencies of VR, and compare various correction methods and filtering methods to lower the Motion to Photon (MTP) time that user movement is fully reflected on the display using sensor devices.

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MPEG-DASH based 3D Point Cloud Content Configuration Method (MPEG-DASH 기반 3차원 포인트 클라우드 콘텐츠 구성 방안)

  • Kim, Doohwan;Im, Jiheon;Kim, Kyuheon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.660-669
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    • 2019
  • Recently, with the development of three-dimensional scanning devices and multi-dimensional array cameras, research is continuously conducted on techniques for handling three-dimensional data in application fields such as AR (Augmented Reality) / VR (Virtual Reality) and autonomous traveling. In particular, in the AR / VR field, content that expresses 3D video as point data has appeared, but this requires a larger amount of data than conventional 2D images. Therefore, in order to serve 3D point cloud content to users, various technological developments such as highly efficient encoding / decoding and storage, transfer, etc. are required. In this paper, V-PCC bit stream created using V-PCC encoder proposed in MPEG-I (MPEG-Immersive) V-PCC (Video based Point Cloud Compression) group, It is defined by the MPEG-DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP) standard, and provides to be composed of segments. Also, in order to provide the user with the information of the 3D coordinate system, the depth information parameter of the signaling message is additionally defined. Then, we design a verification platform to verify the technology proposed in this paper, and confirm it in terms of the algorithm of the proposed technology.

A Study on the Development Direction of Education and Training System based on AR/VR Technology (가상현실 및 증강현실 기술을 기반 한 교육·훈련 체계 개발 방향 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Myunghwan;Lee, Sangsoo;Jeon, Ki Seok;Seol, Hyeonju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.545-554
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a method of applying AR(Augmented Reality)/VR(Virtual Reality) to educational and training systems from a comprehensive perspective, rather than applying AR/VR technology to specific education and training systems. We suggested whether to apply AR or VR technology to education and training system, the level of application of technology when constructing using AR/VR technology, and the criteria of priority among many education and training systems. To do this, we presented the framework of application of AR/VR technology, the evaluation criteria for selecting priority of education and training system applying AR/VR, and the systematic procedure for utilization of developed method. This study is significant in that it has developed a method to determine the direction of systematic AR/VR technology application for all education and training systems operated by the military or organization. This is expected to contribute to the overall efficiency of the organization in terms of economical utilization of the limited budget as well as the various benefits of utilizing basic AR/VR technology.

A Review of Recent Digital Technology-Based Language Rehabilitation For Aphasia: Focusing on VR, AR, and Mobile Application (실어증 환자 대상 디지털 기술 기반 언어재활에 관한 최근 문헌 고찰: VR, AR, 모바일 애플리케이션을 중심으로)

  • Chung, Chae Youn;Hong, You Jeong;Kong, Seong Hyeon;Choi, You Jin;Lee, Kyogu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.46-63
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    • 2022
  • With the rapid development of digital technology and the growing trend to integrate it into the medical field, recent studies suggest language rehabilitation for people with aphasia using virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR) and mobile applications. This study conducted a scoping review to summarize the features of digital technology-based language rehabilitation for aphasia in the last four years (2018-2021) and draw implications for future research. A total of 20 papers met the selection criteria among the documents retrieved from the Web of Science, CINAHL, and RISS. This review demonstrates that digital technology could offer unique treatment content by gamification, individualization, and creating a realistic communication environment, and by utilizing them in various ways. Therefore, we expect digital technology-based language rehabilitation for aphasia could supplement the limitations of conventional language rehabilitation and provide a novel perspective on development of treatment content.