• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2008

The aim of this study is to provide a conservational and practical using of traditional elements and actual conditions of Taketomi village design as specified Machinami Conservational District in far south Okinawa of Japanese Islands. It was comprised in main contents that this study surveyed historical and cultural elements, dwelling area and housing, and environmental elements designed by participation in Taketomi village people. It was surveyed on from July 5th to 6th in 2006. As a results of this study, I could suggest a conclusions as follows; firstly, it was necessary for them to conceive historical and cultural elements as they designed traditional tourism village. Secondly, Machinami District of Taketomi village has a traditional identity that conserves landscapes of red roof house and coralline street by original form. Thirdly, the form and spatial organization of traditional house keep cultural heritage in Taketomi style. Lastly, they, by themselves, build a rules and ideas of green tourism for managements with experts and NPO.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.32-41
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• 2009

최근 공공미술을 중심으로 하는 장소 만들기를 비롯한 경관계획의 증가와 함께, 도시의 사회 문화적 변화와 그 특성을 배경으로 한 외국인 마을, 도심 속 명소의 등장과 같은 다양한 장소들이 생성되고 있으며, 그에 따른 장소 마케팅 또한 대두되고 있다. 이러한 추세는 장소성에 대한 고찰이 결여된 장소의 창조와 장소마케팅으로 인해 획일화, 상업화된 장소의 확산을 유발할 수 있으며, 따라서 환경계획 설계 분야에서의 장소성에 대한 이해와 심층적인 연구가 선행되어야 하는 필요성이 더욱 강조되고 있다. 본 연구는 장소성 연구의 일환으로, 국내 프랑스인의 40% 이상이 거주하고 있고 서울시의 명소로 시민들이 방문하고 있는 서래마을을 대상으로 주민과 방문자의 장소성 지각의 차이와 장소적 현상을 통해 장소성 형성요인과 장소 정체성을 연구하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 서래마을은 프랑스인 주민의 주거 및 교육환경의 필요에 의해 형성된 장소로서, 이에 부합하는 활동과 의미의 범위에 한정되는 내부성을 형성하고 있다. 또한, 서래마을의 물리적 환경은 프랑스적 요소의 진정성이 결여된 형태로써, 이는 주민의 소극적 활동으로 연결되고 있다. 둘째, 방문자의 경우에는 프랑스 마을이라는 상징적 의미가 우세하게 작용하고 그에 따른 활동 및 의미에 결정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 외부환경의 프랑스적 요소의 진정성 여부는 이러한 외부성을 형성하는데 영향을 미치지 않았다. 셋째, 방문자의 활동 및 장소에 대한 의미부여는 한국인으로 형성된 상권의 활성화에 의해 형성되었으며, 이러한 장소의 상업화 및 활동의 확대는 서래마을의 내부성보다 우세하게 작용하여, 내부성과 외부성의 역전현상을 나타내고 있다. 넷째, 서래마을은 내부의 경험이 아닌, 방문자의 기호를 중심으로 이루어진 장소로써, 프랑스적 상징성을 활용하여 이루어진 대중적 정체성으로 해석된다. 다섯째, 프랑스인의 거주목적으로 이루어진 내부성은 진정성이 결여된 프랑스적 기호를 매개로 한 가공된 장소성으로 재생산 되었으며, 이는 장소의 본질적 측면 보다는 과장되고 상업화된 장소로서 피상적인 가면성을 나타내고 있다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.135-142
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• 2012

This study is aimed to investigate the dimension feature of the plane about the economic type farming village Korean-style house progressed in the Chonnam province and Longitudinal feature and tries to reveal this feature through the comparing analysis with the traditional house positioned in the Chonnam province. This result is as follows. First, the main feature in plane is the setting up the column interval in front when comparing the house of Happy Village and traditional house. In case house of the Happy Village, after firstly fixed the limited scales, sizes are determined, this is due to control the set up in the post interval in this in range. Second, in the case of the traditional houses, 0.68 ratio of the building height about the side length and 0.19 ratio of the eaves extrusion about the side length are consistent ratio about dimensions. However, there is no consistent ratio or fixed law, the various dimensions show up in case of the house of Happy Village. It will be inevitable that space of the post increases for the convenience of life of the modern people. However, it has to sublate and to disregard as the identity of the morphological shown up in the Korean-style house the more various construction standards will need to be presented.

• 농촌계획
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.155-163
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• 2014

This study aimed to identify orientations for the development of the community by establishing desirable aesthetical environments and reorganizing the residents' communal way of life through the implementation of village art projects. To investigate how the implementation of village art projects influence community and communication, the author analyzed changes in walls made by the implementation of actual projects in Anhyeon Village in Gochang, Dongpirang in Tongyeong, and Byeolbyeol Village in Yeongcheon. The community was analyzed from the view points of locality, communal ties, and communication. The results showed that Anhyeon Village in Gochang expressed its locality with chrysanthemum, poems and local figures. Similar walls were built across the village to strengthen ties among the residents, and portraits used as doorplates represented communication among them. Various paintings of seas, flowers, and poems were seen in Dongpirang in Tongyeong, which were thought to be representations of its locality and the friendliness of hometown in the less favoured area. Wall paintings played pivotal roles in this village to impart to the residents essentials that should be kept to eliminate inner walls in their minds and ensure open communications. In Byeolbyeol Village in Yeongcheon, locality was presented with common farm village landscapes in various materials, patterns and formativeness. Village-wide reinforcement contributed to strengthening ties in the community rather than forming boundaries against outside worlds. Cultural and artistic elements structured mental walls that made people not aware of the presence of physical walls.

• 농촌계획
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.159-171
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• 2014

This study discusses developing historical trails and ecological trails in rural area. Since the leisure time and interests in environment and health have been increasing, the number of hikers who enjoy the beautiful landscape and regional culture through the exploration of natural regions has been growing. However, these various road haven't been related to the rural village in many cases, so it is necessary to make some alternatives for revitalizing the region and improving incomes of non farm. Therefore this study suggested the applications of rural trail plan that fits for a scale of the rural village and local characteristics. This research divided forms of the rural village road into type of the natural landscape resource (Gangreung Anbandegi Village) and that of the historical culture resource (Yongin Hakil Village) according to amenity resources of objective village. The plan for village road basically made by the best of valuable resources of village unit, connected existing 'Trail' of other departments to the village and suggested a case of plan applied to the field so as to emphasize characteristics of rural area. It should be possible to induce hikers to rural area and be suggested as a measure for improvement of village image, regional vitalization and incomes of non farm.

• 한국유기농업학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.69-93
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• 2020

The paper is to compare two villages in Songak-myeon, Asan, Cnungnam Province in Korea. It tries to show how the joint village project, which began with the support of the same external organization, produces different results depending on the internal conditions and circumstances of the village. From the end of the 1990s, Pyeongchon-ri and Sugok-ri started developing villages under the influence of the environmentally friendly farming movement. And subsequent supports were provided by local organizations for the development of the village. However, the village project in Sugok-ri, which focused on economic performance, later turned out to be a failure, and the residents changed to pursue activities for their own economic interests individually. On the other hand, In Pyeongchon-ri, the cooperation among villagers was strengthened in implementing support projects by similar external agencies. In addition, community ties and identity have been strengthened as problems have been solved through cooperation among residents in the process of promoting the village project. Nevertheless, projects undertaken in Pyeongchon-ri for the purpose of increasing economic performance was all failed. Through these findings, the paper asserts that the neo-endogenous development approach utilizing external support on the basis of internal cooperative network among villagers must be a very useful method for rural development in contemporary societies.

• 농촌계획
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.77-89
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• 2014

This study intends to establish a system to investigate and analyze various impacting factors to Rural Housings such as the relationship of characteristics of Rural Housings located in a Rural Village to the Village and a Unit Housing, to the External and Internal Spaces inside the Unit Housing and the Village, and to Living Characteristics of the Residents and Space from an integrated point of view. The results of this study are largely summarized as following four kinds. Rural Housing Survey System can be largely classified into three stages, and they are a Preliminary Survey, Basic Survey and In-depth Survey. Along with these, the scope of the survey contents can be divided into a survey result by a unit of village, of land, of housing, and of resident's opinion survey. Secondly, the surveys by village unit are on location properties, Village Identity, Street Network, Land Use, Landscape Features and Public Facilities, and consist of Literature, Discussion and Field Survey. Thirdly, the land Unit Surveys are on a Driveway, Gate Location, Housing Placement, Outer Space Design in a Yard and Outer Space Use Characteristics, and consist of Questionnaire and Field Surveys. For the fourth, the Housing Unit Surveys are on an Internal Space Design and Placement, and consist of Questionnaire and Field Surveys. Finally, the Resident Questionnaire Survey consisted of Entire Discussion Survey and a Household one, and then the Entire Survey was on the Village's History, Village's Characteristics, Cultivation Characteristics and Community Activities while an individual one was on Main Living Characteristics, Satisfaction and Utilization Characteristics.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.45-56
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• 2009

Understand that forming urban images and improving urban identity play an important role in the competitiveness of cities with resident-participating villages, local governments began to focus on selection and management of physical components to form urban identity. Recently, when the quality of urban scenes is posed as a problem, urban beautification projects including urban environment reorganization and scenery management are being actively conducted in many cities. The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the characteristics of cases of Japan, England, and USA in which the local governments conduct resident-participating villages to establish a frame of analysis, to classify the purposes, directions, contents and properties of projects, scenes, and formation of villages based on the established frame of analysis, to deduce suggestions from the view of urban scenes and formation of villages, and to present basic measures for developing projects with which local residents can form villages centered on urban scenes subjectively and autonomously in Korean local communities in the near future.

• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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• 제54권4호
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• pp.212-231
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• 2021

본 연구는 우쓰노야(宇津ノ谷) 마을의 가정에서 모셔지는 신의 유형과 모셔지는 공간, 의례와 제물, 의례 때의 장식물, 그리고 주민들의 신앙관과 변화상을 검토하였다. 또한 도심에서 떨어진 촌락인 우쓰노야 마을과 달리 시즈오카 도심의 주택에서 모시는 신을 비교해봄으로써 동시대 두 공간에서 모셔지는 신의 차이점 및 변화에 대해 살펴보았다. 오늘날 우쓰노야 가정에서 모셔지는 신은 아마테라스오카미(天照御大神), 조상, 에비스신·다이코쿠신(えびす·大黒), 코우진(荒神), 가와야가미(厠神), 지신(地神), 이나리신(稲荷), 수신 등이며 섣달 그믐에서 정초 3일간, 정월 보름, 오봉, 10월 마을 신사에서 마쓰리가 있을 때, 10월 19일과 20일 에비스신을 위한 날 등에 신격의 성격에 맞추어 제물을 올리고 의례를 행한다. 일본인의 가신 신앙은 다신적 성격을 띠며 가미다나(神棚)를 통한 국민적 정체성, 부쓰단(仏壇)과 연계된 조상 숭배를 통해 가족적 정체성을 유지하는 장치로서 가정 생활의 거점인 주택을 배경으로 확고하게 자리 잡고 있다. 일본인의 주택은 '신과 함께' 공존하는 종교적 공간으로서의 성격이 짙고 주민들은 신과 함께 거하는 문화적 전통을 가지고 있다.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.1-23
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to verify and carry out action plan and issues on how local amenity can be revealed through rural village planning and design especially in the local resources such as nature, history, culture. Especially, this lead to macro view of the rural village plan i.e. related to rural identity and space planning via estimating the local resources. According to this study will plan of 4 phrase steps 1. Analyse nature, environment, human sociology environment, space etc., and comprehensive analysis 2. compare the results of estimation and find the planing factors after that set the planning process 3. plan and create to rural community i.e. considering harmony with space function, environmental circumstance, landscape etc, 4. suggest the rural community action plan by considering amenity attributes.