• Title/Summary/Keyword: Video-conference

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A Study on video streaming by using DCT-based scalability encoding (DCT 기반의 계층부호화를 이용한 비디오 스트리밍 연구)

  • 한승균;서덕영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2001
  • This Paper suggests real-time video streaming method by using DCT-based scalability, and evaluates and analyzes the function. It is similar to using lowpass filter. That is, as following figure, this method is to split the encoded data in splitter and transmit it, and to decode the data according to the situation. This method can be applied to any video CODEC which is based on DCT. Therefore, this thesis suggests easy video streaming method by using DCT-based scalability, and shows the result of experiment. By using suggested scalability, calculations are reduced, and spacial scalability is realized. Moreover, the objective data which meet user's need according to the network condition and choose the appropriate scalability according to the capability of terming can be extracted. And it is possible to apply any resources according to the specificity of image.

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Content-Based Video Retrieval System Using Color and Motion Features (색상과 움직임 정보를 이용한 내용기반 동영상 검색 시스템)

  • 김소희;김형준;정연구;김회율
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2001
  • Numerous challenges have been made to retrieve video using the contents. Recently MPEG-7 had set up a set of visual descriptors for such purpose of searching and retrieving multimedia data. Among them, color and motion descriptors are employed to develop a content-based video retrieval system to search for videos that have similar characteristics in terms of color and motion features of the video sequence. In this paper, the performance of the proposed system is analyzed and evaluated. Experimental results indicate that the processing time required for a retrieval using MPEG-7 descriptors is relatively short at the expense of the retrieval accuracy.

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A Study on the Performance Enhancements of Video Streaming Service in MPLS Network

  • Kwak Kyoung Hwan;Park In Kap;Kim Chung Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.549-551
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    • 2004
  • This paper used OPNET to simulate video streaming service a test IP network and MPLS network with the traffic shaping that have with CQ_ LLQ algorithm, LSP of fixed bandwidth, policy of limitation users and measures parameters such as delay, throughput, packet loss. To verify the performance of video streaming service in IP network and MPLS network, two scenario that have same topology and traffic source. One is the simulation for best-effort service in pure IP network. The other is the simulation for QoS-enabled service in MPLS Network. Based on simulation result, the MPLS network with CQ_ LLQ algorithm and fixed LSP show advantage of the video streaming service QoS, specially delay and packet loss

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The Design of Error Detection Auto Correction for Conversion of Graphics to DTV Signal

  • Ryoo-Dongwan;Lee, Jeonwoo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2002
  • In the integrated systems, that is integrated digital TV(DTV) internet and home automation, like home server, is needed integration of digital TV video signal and computer graphic signal. The graphic signal is operating at the high speed and has time-divide-stream. So the re-request of data is not easy at the time of error detection. therefore EDAC algorithm is efficient. This paper presents the efficiency error detection auto correction(EDAC) for conversion of graphics signal to DTV video signal. A presented EDAC algorithms use the modified Hamming code for enhancing video quality and reliability. A EDAC algorithm of this paper can detect single error, double error, triple error and more error for preventing from incorrect correction. And it is not necessary an additional memory. In this paper The comparison between digital TV video signal and graphic signal, a EBAC algorithm and a design of conversion graphic signal to DTV signal with EDAC function is described.

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Embedded System for Video Coding with Logic-Enhanced DRAM and Configurable Processor

  • Kaya, Toshiyuki;Miyamoto, Ryusuke;Onoye, Takao;Shirakawa, Isao
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2002
  • A novel approach of embedded systems for video coding is introduced with the main theme focused on logic-enhanced DRAM and configurable processor. This approach is aiming at reducing high computational costs and frequent memory accessing, which embedded systems are suffering with in the execution of video coding. According Co the software execution analysis, large size functions with intensive memory accesses are tuned to be executed by the logic-enhanced DRAM while small size functions repeatedly called are to be executed by dedicated instructions, which are newly introduced in the configurable processor. The proposed system can speed up H.263 video coding algorithm 7.4 times in comparison with the conventional embedded processor based system.

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Hybrid Error Concealment Algorithm for MPEG-4 Video Decoding

  • Song, Hak-Sop;Okada, Hiroyuki;Fujita, Gen;Onoye, Takao;Shirakawa, Isao
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.611-614
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel error concealment, algorithm is proposed for the MPEG-4 video decoding. Apart from existing algorithms which fail to exhibit stable performance over various video sequences and error patterns, the proposed algorithm adopts a new hybrid scheme, which can achieve a consistent performance with reduced computational complexity. This algorithm is implemented on the basis of the MPEG-4 decoder, and the experimental results demonstrate that the new approach provides acceptable performance both subjectively and objectively at various bit error rates and video sequences.

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Shot Change Detection Using Fuzzy Clustering Method on MPEG Video Frames (퍼지 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 MPEG 비디오의 장면 전환 검출)

  • Lim, Seong-Jae;Kim, Woon;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient method to detect shot changes in compressed MPEG video data by using reference features among video frames. The reference features among video frames imply the similarities among adjacent frames by prediction coded type of each frame. A shot change is detected if the similarity degrees of a frame and its adjacent frames are low. And the shot change detection algorithm is improved by using Fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering algorithm. The FCM clustering algorithm uses the shot change probabilities evaluated in the mask matching of reference ratios and difference measure values based on frame reference ratios.

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Design and Verification of the Motion Estimation and Compensation Unit Using Full Search Algorithm (전역탐색 알고리즘을 이용한 움직임 추정 보상부 설계 및 검증)

  • Jin Goon-Seon;Kang Jin-Ah;Lim Jae-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06b
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes design and verification of the motion estimation and compensation unit using full search algorithm. Video processor is the key device of video communication systems. Motion estimation is the key module of video processor. The technologies of motion estimation and compensation unit are the core technologies for wireless video telecommunications system, portable multimedia systems. In this design, Verilog simulator and logic synthesis tools are used for hardware design and verification. In this paper, motion estimation and compensation unit are designed using FPGA, coded in Verilog HDL, and simulated and verified using Xilinx FPGA.

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An Adaptive Rate-Distortion Optimization Method for H.264 Video Codec (H.264를 위한 적응적인 비트-왜곡 최적화 방법)

  • Oh, Kwan-Jung;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2005
  • Several video coding standards, such as MPEG-4 and H.263, have been investigated to reduce the resulting number of bits while pursuing the maximum video quality. The recent video coding standard, H.264, provides higher coding efficiency than previous coding standards by using the mode decision scheme. For mode decision, H.264 chooses the best macroblock mode among the several candidates using Lagrangian cost function which reflects both the rate and the distortion. H.264 employs only one rate-distortion optimization (RDO) model for all macroblocks. Since the characteristics of each macroblock is different, each macroblock should have its own RDO model. In this paper, we propose an adaptive rate-distortion optimization algorithm for H.264. We regulate the Lagrangian multiplier considering the picture type and characteristics of each macroblock.

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Identifying the Moving Object to Recognize the Location of Zone in Multi-Video (구역단위 위치인식을 위한 다중카메라에서의 이동객체 식별 방법)

  • Lee, Seung-Cheol;Lee, Guee-Sang;Choi, Deok-Jai;Kim, Soo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1165-1168
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    • 2005
  • The video device is used to gain lots of informations in indoor environment. The one of informations is the information to identify the moving object. The methods to identify the moving object are to recognize the face, the gait and to analyze the hue histogram of the clothes. The hue data is effective at the environment of multi-video. In this paper, we describe the existing research about to identify the moving object in the environment of multi-video and find its problems. finally, we present the enhanced methods to solve its problems. In the future, the method will be use for recognizing the location of object in ubiquitous home.

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