• Title/Summary/Keyword: Video monitoring

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A CMOS Wideband RF Energy Harvester Employing Tunable Impedance Matching Network for Video Surveillance Disposable IoT Applications (가변 임피던스 매칭 네트워크를 이용한 영상 감시 Disposable IoT용 광대역 CMOS RF 에너지 하베스터)

  • Lee, Dong-gu;Lee, Duehee;Kwon, Kuduck
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.68 no.2
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a CMOS RF-to-DC converter for video surveillance disposable IoT applications. It widely harvests RF energy of 3G/4G cellular low-band frequency range by employing a tunable impedance matching network. The proposed converter consists of the differential-drive cross-coupled rectifier and the matching network with a 4-bit capacitor array. The proposed converter is designed using 130-nm standard CMOS process. The designed energy harvester can rectify the RF signals from 700 MHz to 900 MHz. It has a peak RF-to-DC conversion efficiency of 72.25%, 64.97%, and 66.28% at 700 MHz, 800 MHz, and 900 MHz with a load resistance of 10kΩ, respectively.

Video Road Vehicle Detection and Tracking based on OpenCV

  • Hou, Wei;Wu, Zhenzhen;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 2022
  • Video surveillance is widely used in security surveillance, military navigation, intelligent transportation, etc. Its main research fields are pattern recognition, computer vision and artificial intelligence. This article uses OpenCV to detect and track vehicles, and monitors by establishing an adaptive model on a stationary background. Compared with traditional vehicle detection, it not only has the advantages of low price, convenient installation and maintenance, and wide monitoring range, but also can be used on the road. The intelligent analysis and processing of the scene image using CAMSHIFT tracking algorithm can collect all kinds of traffic flow parameters (including the number of vehicles in a period of time) and the specific position of vehicles at the same time, so as to solve the vehicle offset. It is reliable in operation and has high practical value.

Block-Surveillance: Blockchain-based Surveillance Camera Video Management System Model and Design Method for City Safety (도시 안전을 위한 블록체인 기반의 감시카메라 영상 관리 시스템 모델 및 설계 방법)

  • Ji Woon Lee;Hee Suk Seo
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes a new approach to video surveillance systems, which have become essential components in modern urban management. By utilizing blockchain and IPFS, it enhances data integrity and privacy protection. Additionally, anomaly detection and automatic video storage are enabled through object detection technology, thus improving urban safety and security. This integrated approach serves as an efficient management methodology for surveillance systems, providing city administrators and citizens with a safer and more effective monitoring environment.

A PSNR Estimation Method Exploiting the Visual Rhythm for Reconstructed Video Frames at IPTV Set-top Box (비쥬얼리듬을 이용한 IPTV Set-top Box 재생영상에 대한 PSNR 추정 기법)

  • Kwon, Jae-Cheol;Suh, Chang-Ryul
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.114-126
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a PSNR(peak-to-peak signal to noise ratio) estimation method exploiting visual rhythm information for the reconstructed video frames at the customer's STB(Set-top Box). Key idea is that we can estimate the PSNR by using VR(visual rhythm) information even though a VR consists of the pixels in a vertical direction of a 2D(2-dimensional) video frame, because VR is the 1D projected version of a 2D video frame approximately. Simulation results show that the estimated PSNR from VR information is closely related to the PSNR from 2D video frames. The advantages of the proposed scheme includes that it can monitor the video quality efficiently while minimizing the computation load of STB, and show the location, duration and occurrence count of severe picture degradation.

Implementation of a Video Distribution Server to Enhance QoS of Network Cameras for the Video Surveillance System (영상 감시용 네트워크카메라의 서비스 품질 향상을 위한 영상분배서버 구현)

  • Jeong, Tae-Young;Yim, Kang-Bin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes, designs and implements an architecture of a server involved with the network camera based video surveillance systems to solve common problems including lack of inter-network operability at the video information sharing, drawback of bandwidth and processing-overhead caused by increase of the number of users, and difficulty of continuous monitoring over changes of network configurations. The proposed saver was designed to manage and service numerous network cameras and users as well as solving the existing problems by providing video distribution facility. Through the empirical study after applying the implemented server to a real video surveillance system we proved that the server can provide reasonable service quality while it processes several hundreds of simultaneous user connections under persisting more than one hundred connections to network cameras. We expect the developed video distribution server to enhance service quality of the large scale video surveillance systems for citizen-wide services such as traffic reporting informatics or natural calamities supporting.

Development of Android Smartphone App for Camera-based Remote Monitoring System (카메라 기반의 원격 모니터링 시스템을 위한 안드로이드 스마트폰 앱 개발)

  • Lee, Seong-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Young-Seup;Choi, Chul-Uong
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2011
  • Recently mobile users can access to internet using smart phone at any place and any time, through which they can search and share information. In addition, as the sensors with high-tech functions become cheaper and miniaturized along with the development of MEMS (micro-electo mechanical systems) technology, the extent to utilize smart phone is increasing. Smart phone is equipped with various sensors such as high-resolution camera, GPS, gyroscope and magnetic sensor, which is an appropriate system configuration for remote monitoring research using camera. The remote monitoring system requires camera for video and internet network to send video, for which it has a limitation that it is influenced by the monitoring location. This study is aimed to design and develop the monitoring app. which can be remotely monitored using smart phone technology. The developed monitoring app was designed to take images of ROI (region of interest) within the specified time and to automatically send the images to the server. The developed app. is also possible to be remotely controlled by SMS (short message service). The monitoring proposed in this study can take high-resolution images using CMOS built in the smart phone and send the images and information to the server automatically at any place and any time using 3G and Wi-Fi networks.

Digital Video Monitoring System using Image Processing (영상처리에 의한 디지털 비디오 감시 시스템)

  • 이상열;황병곤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 감시 영상 시스템에서 영상처리 기법을 적용함으로써 효율성을 높인 디지털 비디오 영상의 기록 및 검색 시스템을 구현하였다. 일반적으로 기존 감시영상 시스템은 영상 전체를 저장하므로 데이터의 증가 및 검색 효율이 저하되었다. 그러나 제안된 시스템은 배경부분을 제외한 목표 물체 영역만 데이터베이스에 저장되므로 저장장치의 효율뿐만 아니라 검색 시간의 단축 및 목표 영상의 확대를 통한 명확한 물체 확인이 가능하다.

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Video Image Analysis in Accordance with Power Density of Arcing for Current Collection System in Electric Railway (전기철도 집전장치의 아크량에 따른 비디오 이미지 분석)

  • Park, Young;Lee, Kiwon;Park, Chulmin;Kim, Jae-Kwang;Jeon, Ahram;Kwon, Sam-Young;Cho, Yong Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.9
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    • pp.1343-1347
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an analysis methods for current collection quality in catenary system by means of video image based monitoring system. Arcing is the sparking at the interface point between pantograph and contact wire when the electric trains have traction current values at speed. Percentage of arcing at maximum line speed is measurable parameters for compliance with the requirements on dynamic behaviour of the interface between pantograph and contact wire in accordance with requirement of IEC and EN standards. The arc detector and video is installed on a train aim at the trailing contact strip according to the travel direction. The arc detector presented and measured verity of value such as the duration and power density of each arc and the video image is measured a image when the arc is occurred in pantograph. In this paper we analysis of video image in accordance with power density of arcing from arc detector and compared with video image and power density of arcing so as to produce quality of arcing from image.

Trend of Technology in Video Surveillance System

  • Song, Jaemin;Park, Arum;Lee, Sae Bom
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2020
  • Video surveillance is consists of cameras, transmission devices, storage and playback devices, and is used for crime prevention and disaster monitoring. Recently, it has been spreading to a wide variety of fields, and has developed into an intelligent video surveillance system that can automatically recognize or track characteristic objects of people and things. The purpose of this study was to investigate the cases of video surveillance service applying the latest technology by dividing it into the home, public, and private sectors. also this study tried to investigate and research what advantage it brings from a business perspective. By looking at the cases introduced in this study, it was confirmed that the viedo security service is developing intelligently, such as excellent compatibility with CCTV, multiple video surveillance, CCTV screen motion detection, and alarm through automatic analysis.