• Title/Summary/Keyword: Video detection

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The Design of Reliable Graphics-DTV Signal Converter Using EDAC Algorithm in DTV System

  • Ryoo, Dong-Wan;Lee, Jeun-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2126-2130
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    • 2003
  • In the integrated systems, that is integrated digital TV(DTV) internet and home automation, like home server, is needed integration of digital TV video signal and computer graphic signal. The graphic signal is operating at the high speed and has time-divide-stream. So the re-request of data is not easy at the time of error detection. therefore EDAC algorithm is efficient. In this paper, we show a scheme, that is integration of graphic and dtv format signal for DTV monitor display. This paper also presents the efficiency error detection auto correction(EDAC) for conversion of graphics signal to DTV video signal. A presented EDAC algorithms use the modified hamming code for enhancing video quality and reliability. A EDAC algorithm of this paper can detect single error, double error, triple error and more error for preventing from incorrect correction. And it is not necessary an additional memory. In this paper The comparison between digital TV video signal and graphic signal, a EDAC algorithm and a design of conversion graphic signal to DTV signal with EDAC function in DTV system is described.

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Shot Change Detection Using Fuzzy Clustering Method on MPEG Video Frames (퍼지 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 MPEG 비디오의 장면 전환 검출)

  • Lim, Seong-Jae;Kim, Woon;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient method to detect shot changes in compressed MPEG video data by using reference features among video frames. The reference features among video frames imply the similarities among adjacent frames by prediction coded type of each frame. A shot change is detected if the similarity degrees of a frame and its adjacent frames are low. And the shot change detection algorithm is improved by using Fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering algorithm. The FCM clustering algorithm uses the shot change probabilities evaluated in the mask matching of reference ratios and difference measure values based on frame reference ratios.

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H.264/AVC Video Quality Improvement by Improved Interference Cancellation Ordering in Multiple Antenna Systems (다중안테나 시스템의 향상된 간섭제거 순서화를 통한 H.264/AVC 비디오 품질향상)

  • Bak, SangHyun;Kim, Jaekwon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we address H.264/AVC video transmission using multiple antennaed phycical layer. When multiple antennas are used, the signals from the other antennas are interferences from the perspective of a target antenna, resulting in lowered video quality. In an effort to improve the video quality, in this paper, we propose a novel detection ordering scheme. We conduct computer simulations to show the efficacy of the proposed scheme.

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Efficient Shot Change Detection Using Clustering Method on MPEG Video Frames (MPEG 비디오 프레임에서 FCM 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 효과적인 장면 전환 검출)

  • Lim, Seong-Jae;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient method to detect abrupt shot changes in compressed MPEG video data by using reference ratios among video frames. The reference ratios among video frames imply the degree of similarities among adjacent frames by prediction coded type of each frames. A shot change is detected if the similarity degrees of a frame and its adjacent frames are low. This paper proposes an efficient shot change detection algorithm by using Fuzzy c-means(FCM) clustering algorithm. The FCM clustering uses the shot change probabilities evaluated in the mask matching of reference ratios and difference measure values based on frame reference ratios.

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Extended Temporal Ordinal Measurement Using Spatially Normalized Mean for Video Copy Detection

  • Lee, Heung-Kyu;Kim, June
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.490-492
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    • 2010
  • This letter proposes a robust feature extraction method using a spatially normalized mean for temporal ordinal measurement. Before computing a rank matrix from the mean values of non-overlapped blocks, each block mean is normalized so that it obeys the invariance property against linear additive and subtractive noise effects and is insensitive against multiplied and divided noise effects. Then, the temporal ordinal measures of spatially normalized mean values are computed for the feature matching. The performance of the proposed method showed about 95% accuracy in both precision and recall rates on various distortion environments, which represents the 2.7% higher performance on average compared to the temporal ordinal measurement.

A Study on the design of Video Watermarking System for TV Advertisement Monitoring (TV광고 모니터링을 위한 비디오 워터마킹 시스템의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, The monitoring system for TV advertisement is implemented using video watermark. The functions of the advertisement monitoring system are monitoring the time, length, and index of the on-air advertisement, saving the log data, and reporting the monitoring result. The performance of the video watermark used in this paper is tested for TV advertisement monitoring. This test includes LAB test and field test. LAB test is done in laboratory environment and field test in actually broadcasting environment. LAB test includes PSNR, distortion measure in image, and the watermark detection rate in the various attack environment such as AD/DA(analog to digital and digital to analog) conversion, noise addition, and MPEG compression. The result of LAB test is good for the TV advertisement monitoring. KOBACO and SBS are participated in the field test. The watermark detection rate is 100% in both the real-time processing and the saved the processing. The average deviation of the watermark detection time is 0.2 second, which is good because the permissible average error is 0.5 second.

Semantic Event Detection in Golf Video Using Hidden Markov Model (은닉 마코프 모델을 이용한 골프 비디오의 시멘틱 이벤트 검출)

  • Kim Cheon Seog;Choo Jin Ho;Bae Tae Meon;Jin Sung Ho;Ro Yong Man
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.1540-1549
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm to detect semantic events in golf video using Hidden Markov Model. The purpose of this paper is to identify and classify the golf events to facilitate highlight-based video indexing and summarization. In this paper we first define 4 semantic events, and then design HMM model with states made up of each event. We also use 10 multiple visual features based on MPEG-7 visual descriptors to acquire parameters of HMM for each event. Experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm provided reasonable detection performance for identifying a variety of golf events.

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Content-Based Retrieval System Design over the Internet (인터넷에 기반한 내용기반 검색 시스템 설계)

  • Kim Young Ho;Kang Dae-Seong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.471-475
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    • 2005
  • Recently, development of digital technology is occupying a large part of multimedia information like character, voice, image, video, etc. Research about video indexing and retrieval progresses especially in research relative to video. This paper proposes the novel notation in order to retrieve MPEG video in the international standards of moving picture encoding For realizing the retrieval-system, we detect DCT DC coefficient, and then we obtain shot to apply MVC(Mean Value Comparative) notation to image constructed DC coefficient. We choose the key frame for start-frame of a shot, and we have the codebook index generating it using feature of DC image and applying PCA(principal Component Analysis) to the key frame. Also, we realize the retrieval-system through similarity after indexing. We could reduce error detection due to distinguish shot from conventional shot detection algorithm. In the mean time, speed of indexing is faster by PCA due to perform it in the compressed domain, and it has an advantage which is to generate codebook due to use statistical features. Finally, we could realize efficient retrieval-system using MVC and PCA to shot detection and indexing which is important step of retrieval-system, and we using retrieval-system over the internet.

Video Stabilization Based on Smoothing Filter of Undesirable Motion (비의도 움직임 완화 필터 기반 동영상 안정화)

  • Kim, Beomsu;Lim, Jinju;Hong, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.244-253
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    • 2015
  • Please This paper presents method of video stabilization based on detection and adaptive motion smoothing filtering of undesirable motion. The proposed algorithm consists of two stages: the detection of undesirable motion and smoothing filtering of detected undesired motion. To incorporate desired properties into the motion smoothing process, the local maximum and the local minimum are defined in a set composed of the parameters of accumulative global motion. Using the local information, the constraints on detecting undesirable motions are defined. Based on these constraints, the alpha parameter of the alpha-trimmed means filter is adjusted, so that the degree of motion smoothing in the reconstructed video sequence is controlled. The experimental results demonstrated the capability of the proposed algorithm.

A Study on Integrated Fire Alarm System for Safe Urban Transit (안전한 도시철도를 위한 통합 화재 경보 시스템 구축의 연구)

  • Chang, Il-Sik;Ahn, Tae-Ki;Jeon, Ji-Hye;Cho, Byung-Mok;Park, Goo-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2011
  • Today's urban transit system is regarded as the important public transportation service which saves passengers' time and provides the safety. Many researches focus on the rapid and protective responses that minimize the losses when dangerous situation occurs. In this paper we proposed the early fire detection and corresponding rapid response method in urban transit system by combining automatic fire detection for video input and the sensor system. The fire detection method consists of two parts, spark detection and smoke detection. At the spark detection, the RGB color of input video is converted into HSV color and the frame difference is obtained in temporal direction. The region with high R values is considered as fire region candidate and stepwise fire detection rule is applied to calculate its size. At the smoke detection stage, we used the smoke sensor network to secure the credibility of spark detection. The proposed system can be implemented at low prices. In the future work, we would improve the detection algorithm and the accuracy of sensor location in the network.

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