• Title/Summary/Keyword: Video Signal Processing

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A Study on the Efficient Tension Estimation of Cables under Ambient Vibration using Minimized Measurement and Signal Processing System (최소화된 계측 및 신호 처리 시스템을 이용한 상시진동 케이블의 효율적인 장력 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.594-603
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    • 2018
  • Recently, according to the development of measurement techniques, it has become possible to take complicated and time-consuming field measurements in a simple and convenient manner. In this background, this study estimated the tension of cables under ambient vibration using minimized measurement and signal processing. The VBDM using video-only by low-cost equipment was used as a minimized measurement. An estimation of the natural frequency using the mirror frequency concept was also proposed to solve the shortage of frequency band in this case. Furthermore, the FDD method was adopted for a natural frequency estimation in the ambient vibration related to field application. Experimental studies using a cable-stayed bridge model were carried out to examine the properties of the mirror frequency and the applicability of FDD with the proposed minimized system. The results showed that FDD for ambient vibration also works properly in an estimation of the natural frequency using the minimized system. In addition, the mirror frequency concept can allow a high natural frequency estimation even in a distorted signal by low-speed recording, which can overcome the limit of the minimized system. Overall, the proposed minimized system can be effective for the tension estimations of a cable under ambient vibration.

Development of Ultrasonic Defect Analysis Program for a Composite Motor Case (복합재 연소관의 초음파 결함 분석 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryun;Lim, Soo-Yong;Chung, Sang-Ki;Lee, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2012
  • A defect analysis program for a composite motor case was developed to apply the ultrasonic signal processing method, based on the ultrasonic pulse-echo method. With the proposed defect analysis program, defects of FRP delamination and FRP/Rubber disbond in the composite motor case could be quantitatively measured. The defects detected in the composite motor case were in good agreement with the results measured with the computed tomography and video microscope. This paper described the development process of the defect analysis program to convert the ultrasonic test data into the C-Scan images.

A Development of Ultrasonic Defect Analysis Program for Composite Motor Case (복합재 연소관의 초음파 결함 분석 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryun;Lim, Soo-Yong;Chung, Sang-Ki;Lee, Kyung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2011
  • A defect analysis program of the composite motor case was developed to apply the ultrasonic signal processing method on basis of the ultrasonic pulse-echo method and the defects of FRP delamination and FRP/Rubber disbond in the composite motor case could be quantitatively measured. The defects detected in the composite motor case were in agreement with the results measured with the computed tomography and video microscope. This paper was described about the development process of the defect analysis program to convert the ultrasonic test data into the C-Scan image.

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Image Adaptive Block DCT-Based Perceptual Digital Watermarking (영상 특성에 적응적인 블록 DCT 기반 지각적 디지털 워터마킹)

  • 최윤희;최태선
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2004
  • We present new digital watermarking scheme that embeds a watermark according to the characteristics of the image or video. The scheme is compatible with established image compression standard. We define a weighting function using a parent-child structure of the DCT coefficients in a block to embed a maximum watermark. The spatio-frequency localization of the DCT coefficients can be achieved with this structure. In the detection stage, we present an optimum a posteriori threshold with a given false detection error probability based on the statistical analysis. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is efficient and robust against various signal processing techniques. Especially, they are robust against widely used coding standards, such as JPEG and MPEG.

Remotely controlled Interactive Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Network Environment (Network을 이용한 원격 핵자기 공명 영상)

  • Park, J.I.;Kim, C.Y.;Park, D.J.;Ryu, W.S.;Ahn, C.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1383-1385
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    • 1996
  • A network based interactive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system has been developed using the World Wide Web. For this purpose, an HTTP server is developed on the host computer of the MRI system. Capabilities of video and audio conferencing are included for monitoring experiment. Using the developed system. MRI imaging has been successfully carried out at the Signal Processing Lab in the Kwangwoon University with the remote MRI system located at the Medical Image Research Center at the KAIST in Daejon.

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Remotly control led Interactive Magnetic Resonance Imaging using the World Wide Web (World Wide Web을 이용한 원격제어 자기 공명 영상)

  • Ahn, C.B.;Park, J.I.;Kim, C.Y.;Park, D.J.;Ryu, W.S.;Oh, C.H.;Lee, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.05
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1996
  • A remotly controlled interactive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been tried using the World Wide Web. For this purpose, an HTTP server is developed on the host computer of the MRI system. Video and audio conferencing capability is also included for the experiment. Using the developed system, MRI imaging has been successfully carried out at the Signal Processing Lab in the Kwangwoon University with the remote MRI system located at the Medical Image Research Center in the KAIST in Daejon.

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Image Sensor Module for Detecting Spatial Color Temperature in Indoor Environment (실내 환경의 공간 색온도 검출을 위한 이미지센서 모듈)

  • Moon, Seong-Jae;Kim, Young-Woo;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we implemented an image sensor module possible of detecting color temperature in an indoor environment. The color temperature information in the video information acquired by the image sensor was matched with a color difference illuminometer to produce an LUT. An algorithm was developed so that color temperature information according to the received RGB values can be automatically calculated. As a result of measuring the color temperature with an image sensor indoors, an accurate result of less than 5.91% was obtained compared to the reference value. It was confirmed that the uniformity of 23.5% or more was excellent compared to the color temperature measurement result using a color sensor.

Development of Embedded RFID R/W System Using PXA255 ARM Chip (PXA255 ARM칩을 활용한 임베디드 RFID R/W 시스템 개발)

  • Hwang, G.H.;Jang, W.T.;Sim, H.J.
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.43 no.6 s.312
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2006
  • In this paper it was introduced that embedded RFID Reader /Writer system including PXA255 ARM chip which enables the Tag signal to be used by data and video processing via IEEE 802.11 communication protocol. Embedded RFID R/W middle ware was developed which transmit the searched result in the data base using the received Tag signal via IEEE 802.11 communication protocol. Developed embedded RFID R/W system was composed of three parts - PXA255 ARM chid (Core Part) 13.56 MHz RFID Reader /Writer, wireless LAN for data communication with server and TFT-LCD terminal. Once this system receives the Tag signal through the serial port, it transmits the data through the wireless LAN to the server and it displays the received image data which was processed by the server onto the TFT-LCD screen. Embedded RFID R/W Middle ware transmits the received Tag signal from RFID R/W to the embedded system, which activates the socket program to connect to the window server via IEEE 802.11 communication protocol and transmits the Tag signal. Window server program searches the Database using this Tag information and displays the result on to the TFT-LCD window in the embedded system via IEEE 802.11 protocol.

Image Resolution Enhancement by Improved S&A Method using POCS (POCS 이론을 이용한 개선된 S&A 방법에 의한 영상의 화질 향상)

  • Yoon, Soo-Ah;Lee, Tae-Gyoun;Lee, Sang-Heon;Son, Myoung-Kyu;Kim, Duk-Gyoo;Won, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1392-1400
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    • 2011
  • In most digital imaging applications, high-resolution images or videos are usually desired for later image processing and analysis. The image signal obtained from general imaging system occurs image degradation during the process of image acquirement caused by the optics, physical constraints and the atmosphere effects. Super-resolution reconstruction, one of the solution to address this problem, is image reconstruction technique that produces a high-resolution image from several low-resolution frames in video sequences. In this paper, we propose an improved super-resolution method using Projection onto Convex Sets (POCS) method based on Shift & Add (S&A). The image using conventional algorithms is sensitive to noise. To solve this problem, we propose a fusion algorithm of S&A and POCS. Also we solve the problem using BLPF (Butterworth Low-pass Filter) in frequency domain as optical blur. Our method is robust to noise and has sharpness enhancement ability. Experimental results show that the proposed super-resolution method has better resolution enhancement performance than other super-resolution methods.

A Study on Image Restoration Filter in Impulse Noise Environments (임펄스 잡음 환경에서 영상복원 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Xu, Long;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2014
  • As the society develops to advanced digital information times, many studies are underway about digital video processing technology areas such as image restoration. There are typical methods to restore the image which have been damaged by the impulse noise like SM(standard median) filter and CWM(center weighted median) filter. These filters show excellent noise reduction capabilities in low noise density areas, but in high noise density areas, noise reduction capabilities are not sufficient. In this paper, in order to restore the degraded images in impulse(Salt & Pepper) noise environment, the image restoration filter algorithm was suggested which expands and subdivide the mask focusing on damaged pixels. And to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm used PSNR (peak signal to noise ratio) as the standard of judgement.