• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibro-Contact

검색결과 10건 처리시간 0.029초

불규칙가진의 반발계수 진동-충격 시스템의 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Randomly Driven Vibro-Impact System With a Coefficient of Restitution Contact Mechanism)

  • 이창희
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.513-523
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    • 1998
  • Impact response of a vibro-impact system and its contact mechanism was studied. The vibro-impact system is composed of a small secondary system is constrained to move along a slot of fixed length in a large primary system. The contact mechanism is characterized by its coefficient of restitution. Numerical simulation analysis has been used to determine the time-history and the impact statistics of the primary and secondary systems. Input excitation of the primary system was random, and the responses obtained were the velocities of the primary and secondary system, the closing velocity in time axis and the duration time between impacts. The validity of the numerical simulation method was checked by comparing the results with those obtained by other researchers analytically. It is shown that the results obtained by the nemerical simulation analysis showed a good agreement with those for the analytical method.

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폴리머 표면측정을 위한 AFM 팁의 나노스케일 접촉-진동 해석 (Nanoscale Vibro-Contact Analysis of AFM Tip on Polymer Surface)

  • 이수일
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2006
  • In tapping mode atomic force microscopy (TM-AFM), the vibro-contact response of a resonating tip is used to measure the nanoscale topology and other properties of a sample surface. However, the nonlinear tipsurface interactions can affect the tip response and destabilize the tapping mode control. Especially it is difficult to obtain a good scanned image of high adhesion surfaces such as polymers and biomolecules using conventional tapping mode control. In this study, theoretical and experimental investigations are made on the nonlinear dynamics and control of TM-AFM. Also we report the surface adhesion is an additional important parameter to determine the control stability of TM-AFM. In addition, we proved that it was adequate to use Johnson-Kendall-Roberts (JKR) contact model to obtain a reasonable tapping response in AFM for the soft and high adhesion samples.

UAFM(초음파원자현미경) 팁의 진동-접촉 해석과 나노 표면에의 응용 (Vibro-Contact Analysis of Ultrasonic Atomic Force Microscopy Tip and It's Application to Nano Surface)

  • 박태성;곽동열;박익근;김정석
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 접촉역학 특성에 의한 캔틸레버 탑의 접촉-진동을 연구하고 나노스케일의 표면에서 탄성특성을 이미지화 하였다. 스프링-질량 모텔과 Herzian 이론을 이용하여 접촉공진주파수를 이론적으로 계산하고 초음파원자현미경을 이용하여 캔틸레버의 자유공진주파수와 접촉공진주파수의 변화를 분석하였다. 또한, 프로토타입의 초음파원자현미경을 이용하여 구상화 열처리된 시험편의 탄성 이미지를 위상과 진폭 신호를 이용하여 성공적으로 얻을 수 었었다.

폴리머 표면측정을 위한 AFM 팁의 접촉-진동 해석 (Vibro-Contact Analysis of AFM Tip on Polymer Surface)

  • 홍상혁;이수일
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.538-541
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    • 2005
  • In tapping mode atomic force microscopy(TM-AFM). the vibro-contact response of a resonating tip is used to measure the nanoscale topology and other properties of a sample surface. However, the nonlinear tip-surface interact ions can affect the tip response and destabilize the tapping mode control. Especially it is difficult to obtain a good scanned image of high adhesion surfaces such as polymers and biomoleculars using conventional tapping mode control. In this study, theoretical and experimental investigations are made on the nonlinear dynamics and control of TM-AFM. To analyze the complex dynamics and control of the tapping tip, the classical contact models are adopted due to the surface adhesion. Also we report the surface adhesion is an additional important parameter to determine the control stability of TM-AFM. In addition, we prove that it is more adequate to use Johnson-Kendall-Roberts (JKR) contact model to obtain a reasonable tapping response in AFM for the soft and high adhesion samples.

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구조 방사 소음의 해석을 위한 구조물의 진동 획득 방법의 비교 (Comparison of various methods to obtain structural vibration for vibro-acoustic noise)

  • 왕세명;신민철;구건모;김대성;배원기;경용수;김정선;국정환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.607-611
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    • 2006
  • There are several methods to obtain structural vibration for analysis of vibro-acoustic noise. First of all, vibration data can be obtained through the structural analysis using finite element method. Although this method has no need to experiment, the analysis result is unreliable when the structure and the vibration source is complex to model exactly. The second method is to measure vibration using a number of sensors. The analyzed vibro-acoustic noise with directly measured data is setting morereliable when the number of data acquisition points is getting larger. However, it requires large amount of time and effort to measure all vibration data on every node especially when the size of vibrating structure is large. The Modal Expansion Method(MEM), which uses mode information and measurement data, has been introduced to compensate their limits. With a relatively small number of measurement data, the reliable structural vibration for vibro-acoustic noise can be obtained using this semi-analysis method. Although MEM gives reliable result, it is restricted by the number of modes and measurement points. In this paper, structural analysis, direct vibration measurement method and MEM are compared using the simple aluminum box model. Furthermore, the washing machine case is also provided as a comparative example. The Laser Doppler Vibrometer(LDV) was used instead of contact type accelerometer to get vibration data.

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Development of a Sensor System to Measure Real Time Vibro Displacement of Civil Structure

  • Sungjun Bum;Kim, Hiesik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.94.3-94
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    • 2001
  • A sensor system was developed to measure displacement of civil structure at a long distance. A He-Ne Laser tube and photodiodes ware used for non-contact measurement. This system allows real time vibration displacement measurement of bridges. The measured displacement data is displayed on computer monitor graphically and also in digit. The accuracy of the displacement measurement shows 2mm in vertical vibration. It shows remote inspection of the vibration of long bridges and buildings.

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고막을 모방한 라텍스 샘플의 미세진동 측정을 위한 마이크로 바이브로 토모그라피 시스템 개발 (Micro Vibration Measurement in a Latex Sample Mimicking the Tympanic Membrane Using Micro Vibro Tomography)

  • 권재환;김필운;전만식;김지현
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 비 침습적, 비 파괴적으로 샘플의 단층구조와 단층의 미세진동을 실시간으로 동시에 영상화하는 마이크로 바이브로 토모그라피(micro vibro tomography: MVT) 시스템 개발 및 미세진동 측정 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 광 간섭 단층촬영기술(optical coherence tomography: OCT)을 기반으로 하여, 샘플의 위상변이를 이용해 마이크로 단위의 움직임을 측정하는 알고리즘을 적용한 방법이다. 본 실험에서는 고막을 모방한 라텍스 샘플에 2~5 kHz 주파수의 음파를 인가시키고, 음파에 의한 샘플의 미세진동을 제안한 MVT 시스템을 이용하여 측정하였다. 그 결과, 고막 모방 샘플의 단층구조와 미세진동을 동시에 영상화할 수 있었고, 표면부의 미세진동을 MVT 표면 진동 이미지로 프로젝팅하여 고막 모방 샘플의 전체적인 진동 형태를 관찰할 수 있었다.

경계요소법과 레이저 진동센서를 이용한 구조방사소음 예측시스템 구축 (A structure-borne noise prediction based on the Boundary Element Method with a Laser Doppler Vibrometer)

  • 김정선;김대성;경용수;왕세명
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1366-1370
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    • 2007
  • Predicting the noise radiated from vibrating structures is important in the automotive, aerospace, construction equipment, and defense industries. In this paper, a numerical implementation of the boundary element method in solving the Helmholtz integral equation for radiated noise prediction is presented. To predict the noise emitted by vibrating structure, the developed code can use the results from a structure analysis performed by a multi-purpose structural finite element code like ANSYS and directly measured data by non-contact vibration sensor like Laser Doppler Vibrometer. To verify the accuracy of developed code, two kinds of verification are perfomed. Firstly, the computer code used the harmonic analysis results of ANSYS in simple model and try to match with SYSNOISE. After matching with simulation results, the code compared with the result from SYSNOISE which used the velocity data from the LDV measurement with different number of points. The performance of the developed code for vibro-acoustic noise prediction is presented using the experimental results of the non-contact sensor

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진동 실험을 바탕으로 한 정렬 스테이지 등가 모델링 (Equivalent Modeling of an Alignment Stage Based on the Vibration Tests)

  • 임홍재;이정석;이성훈;정재일
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a modeling process of a 3-axis planar alignment stage is suggested. Vibration tests using a laser vibro-meter is performed to find the modeling parameters of the stage. By analyzing the result of the test, the stiffness of prismatic joints and revolute joints, as well as the contact conditions of the thrust bearings, can be calculated. The modeling of the stage was validated by comparing six normal mode shapes, which are acquired from experiments and simulations.

지지점 간극을 갖는 다점지지 유연관의 유동하중에 의한 시간응답 이력해석과 상용유한요소 해석코드의 적용 (Flow-induced Vibration Time Response Analysis of Loosely Supported Multi-Span Tube using Commercial FEA Code)

  • 이강희;강흥석;신창환
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2015
  • Time domain response analysis for vibro-impact nonlinear behavior of multi-span tube with loose supports was performed using commercial FEA code and user subroutine. Support geometry of multi-span tube with a finite gap is realistically modeled by analytical rigid surface. Model of hydrodynamic force is based on the Qusai-steady model which accounts for the inclined angle of relative flow velocity and time delay between flow force and resulting tube motion. During tube vibration from flow loading, impact and friction at the support location is simulated using commercial FEA code with master slave contact algorithm. Analysis results has reasonable agreement with those of references and test experience. Plan of further refinement of analysis model and future test verification is briefly introduced.