• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibrational Mode

검색결과 213건 처리시간 0.026초

질량변경에 따른 연속계의 동특성변화 예측 (Prediction of Dynamic Characteristics of Continuous Systems Due to the Mass Modification)

  • 이정윤;최상렬;박천권;오재응;정석주
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 연속계의 진동모드를 구하여 일반질량(generalize mass)을 유 동하였으며 집중, 분포질량 변경에 따른 일반질량 변화량을 산출하여 감도계수를 구하 는 새로운 연속계 감도해석 방법을 제안하였고, 타당성을 검증하기 위해 외팔보, 계단 보에 적용하여 감도계수, 고유진동수, 진동모드, 전달함수의 변화량을 예측하고 이론 치와 비교하였다. Fig.1은 본 연구의 흐름도를 나타낸다.

Robust Optical Detection Method for the Vibrational Mode of a Tuning Fork Crystal Oscillator

  • Choi, Hyo-Seung;Song, Sang-Hun
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2015
  • We present an optical detection method for the fundamental vibrational mode of a tuning fork crystal oscillator in air. A focused He/Ne laser beam is directed onto the edge of one vibrating tine of the tuning fork; its vibrating motion chops the incoming laser beam and modulates the intensity. The beam with modulated intensity is then detected and converted to an electrical signal by a high-speed photo-detector. This electrical signal is a sinusoid at the resonant frequency of the tuning fork vibration, which is 32.76 kHz. Our scheme is robust enough that the sinusoidal signal is detectable at up to $40^{\circ}$ of rotation of the tuning fork.

질량감도 해석에 의한 2차원 연속계의 진동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Identification of Characteristics For The 2 Dimensional Continuous Vibration System By Mass Sensitivity Analysis)

  • 이정윤;박호;오재응
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 1990
  • Techniques which are able to predict and control dynamic characteristics, not affecting the vibrational characteristics on the modification of structural design, are being studied. As one of these techniques, experimental modal analysis is widely applied by many researchers. In this study, modal analysis is performed using transfer matrix method by a macro computer. The developed program would estimate the structural modal parameters precisely, and the validity of this program is certified by comparing with the experimental results of .GAMMA A. structure. Estimated modal parameters(natural frequency, vibrational mode, equivalent mass, etc.) are in accord with the experimental results. Also, the optimal location of the additive mass is determined by the evaluation of the vibrational mode and the equivalent mass. The relation between the additive mass and the equivalent mass is specified, and we come to know that the ratio of equivalent mass to additive mass alter linearly within the range of 20%.

Investigation of the Reaction Coordinate for Dissociation in $Cr(CO)_6$ Using Resonance Raman Spectroscopy

  • 유수창;고석범;J. B. Hopkins
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1043-1045
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    • 1995
  • The overtone of the ν2 vibrational mode in Cr(CO)6 are observed for the first time in cyclohexane and methanol at both the 266 and 213 nm excitations. The appearance of the overtones due to the displacement of the electronic excited state with respect to the ground state along the ν2 vibrational mode is interpreted in terms of wavepacket concept and molecular orbital (MO) theory. Our Raman results suggest a new interpretation for the excited state potential.

Infrared Spectroscopy of Imidazole Trimer in Helium Nanodroplets: Free NH Stretch Mode

  • Lee, Seul-Ki;Lee, Seung-Jun;Ahn, Ah-Reum;Kim, Yu-Sic;Min, Ah-Reum;Choi, Myong-Yong;Miller, Roger E.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.885-888
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    • 2011
  • We report the first vibrational band assignment of imidazole trimer (IMT) solvated in helium nanodroplets. Several congested vibrational bands of imidazole (IM) clusters were obtained in the frequency region of $3513-3515\;cm^{-1}$ and vibrationally resolved due to the extremely low temperature (0.37 K) and very weak solutesolvent interaction environments of helium droplets. The unambiguous free NH band assignment was achieved with an aid of pick-up oven temperature dependence and vibrational transition moment angle (VTMA) experiments as well as density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The band at $3514.3\;cm^{-1}$ is attributed to the free NH stretching mode of linear IMT clusters, easily formed by the dipole-dipole interactions of IM in ultracold helium nanodroplets.

고유진동수의 간이 추정식을 이용한 보강판 구조물의 동특성의 최적변경에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimum Modification of Dynamic Characteristics of Stiffened Plate Using Simplified Equation of Natural Frequency)

  • 박성현;남정길
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2002
  • There is a purpose of this study for the proposal of the optimum technique utilized for the vibration design initial step. The stiffened plate structure for the ship hull is made for analysis model. To begin with, dynamic characteristics of stiffened plate structure is analysed using FEM. Main vibrational mode of the structure is decided in the analytical result of FEM. The simplified equation on the natural frequency of the main vibrational mode is induced. Next, sensitivity analysis is carried out using the simplified equation, and rate of change of dynamic characteristics is calculated. Then, amount of design variable is calculated using this sensitivity value and optimum structural modification method. The change of natural frequency is made to be an objective function. Thickness of panel, cross section moment of stiffener and girder become a design variable. The validity of the optimization method using simplified equation is examined. It is shown that the result effective in the optimum modification for natural frequency of the stiffened plate structure.

Dimethyldioxirane의 분자구조와 Vibrational Frequencies에 대한 양자역학적 고찰 (Quantum Mechanical Investigation for the Structure and Vibrational Frequencies of Dimethyldioxirane)

  • 강창덕;김승준
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1998
  • Dimethyldioxirane$[(CH_3)_2CO_2]$의 분자구조, vibrational frequencies 그리고 infrared(IR) 스펙트럼의 세기(intensity)등에 대한 이론적 연구를 high level ab initio 양자역학적 방법(CISD,CCSD, CCDS(T))을 사용하여 수행하였다. 분자구조의 경우 C-O와 O-O에 대한 결합길이는 parent dixoirane$(CH_2O_2)$과 유사한 결과를 보여주었으며, electron correlation effect의 영향이 C-C나 C-H결합길이 보다 더 크게 작용하였다. 사용된 basis sets(DZ,DZP, TZP, 그리고 TZ2P)에 대해서는 polarization function의 역할이 매우 중요한 것으로 나타났으며 triple zeta(TZ)에 의한 효과는 상대적으로 나타났다. 한편 계산된 harmonic vibrational frequency들을 실험결과 및 다른 이론 계산결과와 비교, 분석하였으며 IR intencity에 근거하여 각 vibrational mode를 assign하였다.

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모드합성법을 이용한 공작기계구조물의 동적 거동 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Machine Tool Structure by Mode Synthesis Method)

  • 이영우;성활경
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2002
  • In the machining tool avoid vibration problem have an effect on high precision as well as statical and thermal characteristics. Therefore overcome this problem is essential to advance of machine tool and machining skill. Even though vibration arises owing to a variety of causes, in this paper vibration analysis of column as a major part of machine tool structures is presented. At this procedure vibration analysis applied to mode synthesis method using a attachment mode .

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강성 변경에 따른 연속체 구조물의 동특성 변화 예측 (Prediction of Dynamic Characteristics of Continuous Structures due to the Modification of Stiffness)

  • 이정윤
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 1997
  • This paper derives the generalized stiffness to find dynamic characteristics and its derivatives of a continuous system. And a new sensitivity analysis method is presented by using the amount of change of generalized stiffness and vibrational mode caused by the variation of stiffness. In this paper, to get or detect appropriate results, cantilever beam and stepped beam and stepped beam are used. Deviations of sensitivity coefficient, natural frequency, and vibrational mode are calculated as result, and compared with the theoretical exact values.

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회전형 레오미터와 진동형 점도계를 이용한 세라믹 슬러리의 점도 비교 (Comparison of the Viscosity of Ceramic Slurries using a Rotational Rheometer and a Vibrational Viscometer)

  • 지혜;임형미;장영욱;이희수
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.542-548
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    • 2012
  • The viscosity of a ceramic slurry depends on the slurry concentration, particle shape and size, hydrodynamic interactions, temperature, shear rate, pre-treatment condition and the method of measurement with the selected equipment. Representative ceramic slurries with low to high viscosity levels are selected from colloidal silica, barium titanate slurry and glass frit paste. Rotational rheometers and vibrational viscometers are used to compare the measured viscosity for various ceramic slurries. The rotational rheometer measured the viscosity according to the change of the shear rate or the rotational speed. On the other hand, the vibrational viscometer measured one point of the viscosity in a fixed vibrational mode. The rotational rheometer allows the measurement of the viscosity of a ceramic paste with a viscosity higher than 100,000 cP, while the vibrational viscometer provides an easy and quick method to measure the viscosity without deformation of the ceramic slurry due to the measurement method. It is necessary to select suitable equipment with which to measure the viscosity depending on the purpose of the measurement.