• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제22권9호
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• pp.817-824
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• 2012

정밀 시스템에 전달되는 진동은 시스템의 성능 저하 및 오작동을 초래할 수 있기 때문에 저감되어야 한다. 진동을 저감시키는 가장 일반적인 방법은 진동이 전달되는 경로에 수동 진동 절연 장치를 도입함으로 전달되는 진동을 절연시키는 방법이다. 탄성소자와 점성 감쇠기로 구성된 일반적인 수동 진동 절연 장치는 공진에서의 전달률을 낮추기 위해서 고주파수 대역에서 진동 절연 성능을 희생해야 하는 단점을 지니고 있다. 이 논문에서는 공진에서 낮은 전달률과 고주파수 대역에서 높은 진동 절연 성능을 동시에 가진 수동 진동 절연 장치들의 특성을 비교 분석하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.232-237
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• 2012

정밀 시스템에 전달되는 진동은 시스템의 성능 저하 및 오작동을 초래할 수 있기 때문에 저감되어야 한다. 진동을 저감시키는 가장 일반적인 방법은 진동이 전달되는 경로에 수동 진동절연 장치를 도입함으로 전달되는 진동을 절연시키는 방법이다. 탄성소자와 점성 감쇠기로 구성된 일반적인 수동 진동 절연 장치는 공진에서의 전달율을 낮추기 위해서 고주파수 대역에서 진동 절연 성능을 희생해야 하는 단점을 지니고 있다. 본 논문에서는 공진에서 낮은 전달율과 고주파수 대역에서 높은 진동 절연 성능을 동시에 가진 수동 진동 절연 장치들의 특성을 비교 분석하였다.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제46권7호
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• pp.575-582
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• 2018

우주용 냉각기는 관측위성의 적외선 검출기 초점면부의 극저온 냉각을 위해 적용되며, 궤도운용 시 단일 주파수 형태의 미소진동을 발생한다. 상기 미소진동은 관측위성의 영상품질을 저하시키는 주된 요인이며, 이에 따라 미소진동 절연이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 상기 우주용 냉각기의 미소진동 절연을 목적으로 별도의 발사구속장치 적용 없이도 발사진동 및 궤도 미소진동환경에 동시적용 가능한 적층형 블레이드 진동절연기를 제안하였다. 본 진동절연기에 적용된 블레이드는 얇은 금속 박판을 다층으로 적층하고 각 층 상호면에 점탄성 특성 부여가 가능한 테이프를 적용하여 발사환경에서의 피로 내구성 향상 및 고댐핑 특성 부여를 목적하였다. 제안된 진동절연기의 기본특성 확인을 위해 자유감쇠 시험을 실시하였으며, 인증수준에서의 발사진동 시험을 통해 설계유효성을 입증하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.390-394
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• 2013

고정밀 광학계를 탑재한 관측 위성은 매우 높은 지향 안정성을 요구하지만 인공위성의 자세 제어를 위해 사용하는 반작용 휠, 극저온 냉각을 위한 cooler 등 다양한 진동원에 의해 미소 진동이 발생할 수 있다. 고정밀 탑재체를 외부 진동으로부터 보호하기 위한 가장 일반적인 방법은 진동이 전달되는 경로에 진동 절연장치를 도입하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 미소진동 절연을 위한 1 축 능동 진동 절연장치의 개발 및 진동 절연 성능 시험을 기술하였다. 개발한 절연장치의 고유진동수를 조절하기 위해 원하는 강성을 갖는 membrane 구조를 설계하였으며 능동 제어를 위해 전자석을 사용하였다. 절연장치의 성능 시험 결과를 통해 능동 제어 시 고주파수 대역에서 절연성능의 저하 없이 공진의 크기를 줄일 수 있는 것과 개발된 진동 절연 장치가 미소 진동을 효과적으로 절연할 수 있는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.391-397
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• 2016

Vibration disturbances induced by the reaction wheels can severely degrade the performance of high precision payloads on board satellites with high pointing stability requirements. The unwanted disturbances produced by the reaction wheels are composed of fundamental harmonic disturbances due to the flywheel imbalance and sub/higher harmonic disturbances due to bearing irregularities, motor imperfections and so on. Because the wheel speed is constantly changed during the operation of a reaction wheel, the vibration disturbance induced by the reaction wheels can magnify the satellite vibration when the rotating frequency of wheel meets the natural frequency of satellite structure. In order to provide an effective isolation of the reaction wheel disturbances, isolation performance of a hybrid vibration isolator is investigated. In this paper, hybrid vibration isolator that combines passive and active components is developed and its hybrid isolation performance using notch filter control is evaluated in single-axis. The hybrid isolation performance using notch filter control show additional performance improvement compared to the results using only passive components.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.375-383
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• 2003

For a performance analysis of vibration isolation systems, the concept of vibration power flow can be employed preferably when noise radiated from the supporting structure with finite impedances is of interest. The idea is basically simple to understand and formulas for precise estimation of the vibration power are easy to derive. However, It is often required to simplify the process of experimentation under several assumptions due to instrumental limitations. For an example, rotational degree of freedom has not been well treated in bending vibrations of beam or plate-like structures. Yet, several recent studies showed that the moments and rotations play an important role in power transmission and should be taken into consideration carefully as the frequency range of interest goes to audibly high. Therefore, it is readily agreed that reduction of the noise radiation over the high frequency range can be effectively accomplished by adjusting the rotational stiffness of the isolator without changing the vibration isolator efficiency in low frequency range relevant to the translational stiffness of the isolator In this paper, the vibration power flow approach is applied to an AC motor installed on a finite plate in order to illustrate the contribution of the rotational vibration power to the total vibration power transmission. The effects of rotational stiffness of the isolator on the vibration power transmission are investigated by inserting various shapes of Isolators with different rotational stiffness but with $ame translational stiffness between the motor and the plate. The resultant noise radiation from the plate is presented to verify the proposed approach.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.936-939
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• 2006

The pneumatic isolator is widely adopted for anti-vibration of precision measuring and manufacturing equipments. But, when the precision demand on anti-vibration is extreme or the load is moving, the performance of anti-vibration can not meet satisfaction. In these cases, as a complementary, active vibration suppression system can be added for advanced performance. In this paper, an active control system is presented, which uses electromagnetic actuators for vibration suppression. The anti-vibration characteristic of pneumatic isolator is analyzed for system modeling and actuator specifying. The modeling and the 3D dynamic simulation is performed for control system design. For the electromagnetic actuator design, the magnetic flex density and the current-force characteristic analysis are achieved.

• Earthquakes and Structures
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.425-434
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• 2019

The most effective passive vibration control and seismic resistance options in a reinforced concrete (RC) high-rise building (HRB) are the base isolation and the tuned mass damper (TMD) system. Many options, which may be suitable or not for different soil types, with different types of bearing systems, like rubber isolator, friction pendulum isolator and tension/compression isolator, are investigated to resist the base straining actions under five different earthquakes. TMD resists the seismic response, as a control system, by reducing top displacement or the total movement of the structure. Base isolation and TMDs work under seismic load in a different way, so the combination between base isolation and TMDs will reduce the harmful effect of the earthquakes in an effective and systematic way. In this paper, a comprehensive study of the combination of TMDs with three different base-isolator types for three different soil types and under five different earthquakes is conducted. The seismic response results under five different earthquakes of the studied nine RC HRB models (depicted by the top displacement, base shear force and base bending moment) are compared to show the most suitable hybrid passive vibration control system for three different soil types.

• Earthquakes and Structures
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.1451-1465
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• 2016

The effectiveness of base isolation (BI) systems for mitigation of seismic vibration of bridges have been extensively studied in the past. It is well established in those studies that the performance of BI system is largely dependent on the characteristics of isolator yield strength. For optimum design of such systems, normally a standard nonlinear optimization problem is formulated to minimize the maximum response of the structure, referred as Stochastic Structural Optimization (SSO). The SSO of BI system is usually performed with reference to a problem of unconstrained optimization without imposing any restriction on the maximum isolator displacement. In this regard it is important to note that the isolator displacement should not be arbitrarily large to fulfil the serviceability requirements and to avoid the possibility of pounding to the adjacent units. The present study is intended to incorporate the effect of excessive isolator displacement in optimizing BI system to control seismic vibration effect of bridges. In doing so, the necessary stochastic response of the isolated bridge needs to be optimized is obtained in the framework of statistical linearization of the related nonlinear random vibration problem. A simply supported bridge is taken up to elucidate the effect of constraint condition on optimum design and overall performance of the isolated bridge compared to that of obtained by the conventional unconstrained optimization approach.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.179-183
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• 2001

Vibration isolation of mechanical systems, in general is achieved through either passive or active vibration control system. Although passive vibration isolators offer simple and reliable means to protect mechanical system from vibration environment, passive vibration isolator has inherent performance limitation. Whereas, active vibration isolator provide significantly superior vibration-isolation performance. Recently, many studied and applications are carried out in this field. In this study, vibration-isolation characteristics of active vibration control system using electromagnetic force actuator are investigated. Some control algorithms. Optimal Feedforward are used for active vibration isolation. Form the experimental results of each control algorithms, active vibration isolation characteristics are investigated.