• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration avoidance

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Vibration Analyses and Design of Resonance Avoidance of the Unmanned Helicopter Master (무인 헬리콥터 마스터의 진동해석 및 공진회피 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Chul;Son, In-Soo;Hur, Kwan-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.951-958
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the purpose is to investigate the vibration characteristics and the design of resonance avoidance of the unmanned helicopter master. Based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory for helicopter master, the equation of motion is derived by using extended Hamilton's principle. It was studied about the natural frequency of helicopter master as the design variances(tip mass, length and diameter of master). Also, it was compared the theoretical results for natural frequency with the results of FE analysis. The results of this study showed the vibration characteristics of helicopter master for the design of resonance avoidance.

Mechanism Diagnosis and Avoidance Design on Transient Acoustic Vibration of Reheater Water Supply Piping in Supercritical Boiler (초임계 보일러 재열기 급수 공급배관의 과도 음향진동 진단 및 회피설계)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Bae, Yong-Chae;Kim, Jae-Won;Lee, Doo-Young;Heo, Hae-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the mechanism identification and the avoidance measures on the phenomena of transient acoustic vibration amplified at the water-supply piping system to regulate the steam temperature of the boiler reheater in 500MW class supercritical power plant are presented. The pressure pulsation waves induced by the impeller passing of two feed-water pumps with five blades are coincident with the local acoustic modes of boiler reheater water-supply piping system. There are the phenomena amplified at the peaks of 5X, 10X, 15X and 20X in spectrums of piping vibration, sound pressure, and the feed-water's pressure pulsation waves. The shut-off device is installed in the piping system for the interception of pressure pulsation waves transmitted from two feed-water pumps and the modified design change of the piping layout is applied for the acoustic resonance avoidance. The acoustic natural frequencies are separated from the harmonics of pressure pulsation waves induced by the pump impellers passing through the design change of the span length. The acoustic vibration is gone by resonance avoidance measures. As a result, more than 20 dBA reduction is achieved from 100 dBA to 80 dBA.

Vibration Adaptive Algorithm for Vision Systems (비전 시스템의 성능개선을 위한 진동 적응 방법)

  • Seo, Kap-Ho;Yun, Sung-Jo;Park, Jeong Woo;Park, Sungho;Kim, Dae-Hee;Sohn, Dong-Seop;Suh, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 2016
  • Disturbance/vibration reduction is critical in many applications using machine vision. The off-focusing or blurring error caused by vibration degrades the machine performance. In line with this, real-time disturbance estimation and avoidance are proposed in this study instead of going with a more familiar approach, such as the vibration absorber. The instantaneous motion caused by the disturbance is sensed by an attitude heading reference system module. A periodic vibration modeling is conducted to provide a better performance. The algorithm for vibration avoidance is described according to the vibration modeling. The vibration occurrence function is also proposed, and its parameters are determined using the genetic algorithm. The proposed algorithm is experimentally tested for its effectiveness in the vision inspection system.

Research of Vibration Analysis and Resonance Avoidance Design of Composite Quadcopter (복합재 쿼드콥터의 진동 특성 분석과 공진 회피에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Wie-Dae
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2020
  • In this research, the vibration characteristics of composite quadcopter are analyzed, and avoidance design and analysis are performed to avoid resonance. The full platform of a commercial quadcopter with composite rotor arm is analyzed to see the vibration characteristics using FEM program. The manufactured stacking sequences of rotor arm is used for analysis, and the natural frequencies are compared with experimental results and simple analytic model results. It is also confirmed that the natural frequency of the particular mode is included within the operation range of the motor. The resonance avoidance design is carried out by selecting three variables from the existing model: stacking sequence, rotor-arm pipe length, and pipe thickness.

Virtual Dynamic Machining System for Chatter Detection and Avoidance (채터진동 검출 및 회피를 위한 가상 동적 가공시스템 구축)

  • Kim, H.;Jo, M.H.;Koo, J.Y.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, J.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2014
  • This study presents a chatter vibration avoidance program for the milling process. Chatter vibration has a negative effect on workpieces and spindle-tools. When chatter vibration occurs, the cutting tool is loaded dynamically, a chatter pattern is generated on the workpiece, and the tool life is reduced. The developed program is composed of various modules such as an FFT analyzer, an impact test analyzer, a chatter vibration indicator, and a spindle speed recommender. The proposed program is verified using an AISI D2 cutting experiment in milling process. The effect of chatter vibration on the machining condition can be simulated by the suggested method, and successfully exploited to avoid chatter vibration.

Directing the turning behavior of carp using virtual stimulation

  • Kim, Cheol-Hu;Kim, Dae-Gun;Kim, Daesoo;Lee, Phill-Seung
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2017
  • Fishes detect various sensory stimuli, which may be used to direct their behavior. Especially, the visual and water flow detection information are critical for locating prey, predators, and school formation. In this study, we examined the specific role of these two different type of stimulation (vision and vibration) during the obstacle avoidance behavior of carp, Cyprinus carpio. When a visual obstacle was presented, the carp efficiently turned and swam away in the opposite direction. In contrast, vibration stimulation of the left or right side with a vibrator did not induce strong turning behavior. The vibrator only regulated the direction of turning when presented in combination with the visual obstacle. Our results provide first evidence on the innate capacity that dynamically coordinates visual and vibration signals in fish and give insights on the novel modulation method of fish behavior without training.

Resonance avoidance and Safety Evaluation of Vertical Pump (입형펌프의 공진회피와 안전성 평가)

  • Jeong, Wooyoung;Song, Jindae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.698-702
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    • 2013
  • This paper considers the vertical pumps resonance and soundness. Normally large vertical pump's rotating speed is low, so the low natural mode can make a resonance on the motor and motor stand assembly. The pump resonance makes a very high vibration and trouble on the pump systems. Thus to avoid pump resonance when the pump is on the resonance region, we give the added mass method and evaluate the structure soundness by computer simulation and test on the site. Furthermore we evaluate the modal sensitivity and expect running conditions by the using ISO10814.

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Control of the Operational Vehicles for Personal Rapid Transit System (개인고속이동 시스템의 차량운행에 대한 제어)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.947-950
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    • 2008
  • PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) systems requires very short headways to increase the line capacity and a very reliable vehicle control algorithm for avoidance of the impact between vehicles. In this paper a brake curves (or speed patterns) for PRT system that make it possible the effective vehicle control and a collision avoidance algorithm are introduced. For the simulations and the evaluations of the proposed algorithm a combined simulation platform that consists of Labview Simulation Interface Toolkit and Matlab/Simulink and a specific hardware configuration are employed.

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A diagnosis and solution case of structural vibration caused by pipe (배관에 의한 구조진동 진단 및 해결 사례)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Gu, Dong-Sik;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1371-1374
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    • 2007
  • A few intake stations have vibration problems caused by pipes. The vibration transffered from pipes excites building severely. Therefore, the crack is generated on building wall and people who work at intake station are damaged. In this paper, the vibration is measured and analysis is carried out for pipes at intake station in order to identify the usefulness and effectiveness of the solution proposed for pipe resonance avoidance. According to the result of analysis, bellows is reduced the vibration of pipes.

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