• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration Exciter

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Feedback Model Updating: Application to Indeterminate Structure (궤환 모델 개선법 : 부정정 구조물에의 적용)

  • 정훈상;박영진;박윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2003
  • The parameter modification of the initial FEM model to match it with the experimental results needs the modal information and the modal sensitivity matrix to the parameter change. There are two cases this methodology is ill-equip to deal with; the deficiency of the necessary modal information and the ill-conditioning of the sensitivity matrix. In this research, a novel concept of the feedback exciter that uses the summation of the white noise and the signals from the measurement sensors multiplied with feedback gains as the reference signal is proposed. There are 2 advantages using this external feedback excitation. First, we can use the change of the system response such as modal data by the active energy Path from the sensor to the exciter. This change of the system response can be additional clues to the system dynamics that we want to know. Secondly, the external energy Path alternates the offset of the Parameter change to the system response. That means the modal sensitivity of the parameters becomes different from the original sensitivities by the feedback excitation. Through the feedback loop, we can change the similar modal sensitivities of some updating parameters and consequently discriminate the parameters using the closed-loop modal data. To demonstrate the discrimination performance, the parameter estimation of an indeterminate structure by use of the feedback method is introduced.

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Progress in Developing the 6-DOF Vibration Environmental Simulator (진동 환경 재현 6-자유도 가진기 개발 진척도)

  • 정완섭;우춘규;김수현;윤각진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 1998
  • In this experiments of design, vibration evaluation, and test of vehicles, aircraft, and other mechanisms the development of vibration simulator that serves environment similar to real fields takes lots of advantages. Especially, in the real field test of vehicles it possesses the advantages of showing the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle. In this study, to investigate the validity and fitness of proposed 6DOF parallel link mechanism we simulated that mechanism.

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Identification of Dynamic Stiffness of Squeeze Film Damper using Active Magnetic Bearing System as an Exciter (자기베어링 시스템을 가진기로 이용한 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼의 동강성 계수 규명)

  • Kim, Keun-Joo;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.381-387
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    • 2002
  • In this work, the dynamic characteristics of an oil-lubricated, short SFD with a central feeding groove are derived based on a theoretical analysis considering the effect of a groove. The validity of the analysis is investigated experimentally using an Active Magnetic Bearing (AMB) system as an exciter. For the theoretical solution, the fluid film forces of a grooved SFD are analytically derived so that the dynamic coefficients of a SFD are expressed in terms of its design parameters. For the experimental validation of the analysis, a test rig using AMB as an exciter is proposed to identify the dynamic characteristics of a short SFD with a central groove. As an exciter, the AMB represents a mechatronic device to levitate and position the test journal without any mechanical contact, to generate relative motions of the journal inside the tested SFD and to measure the generated displacements during experiments with fairly high accuracy. Using this test rig, experiments are extensively conducted with different clearance, which is one of the most important design parameters, in order to investigate its effect on the dynamic characteristics and the performance of SFDs. Damping and inertia coefficients of the SFD that are experimentally identified are compared with the analytical results to demonstrate the effectiveness of the analysis. It is also shown that AMB is an ideal device for tests of SFDs.

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Identification of Dynamic Stiffness of Squeeze Film Damper using Active Magnetic Bearing System as an Exciter (자기베어링 시스템을 가진지로 이용한 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼의 동강성 계수 규명)

  • Kim, Keun-Joo;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.342.1-342
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    • 2002
  • In this work, the dynamic characteristics of an oil-lubricated, short SFD with a central feeding groove are derived based on a theoretical analysis considering the effect of a groove. The validity of the analysis is investigated experimentally using an Active Magnetic Bearing (AMB) system as an exciter. For the theoretical solution, the fluid film forces of a grooved SFD are analytically derived so that the dynamic coefficients of a SFD are expressed in terms of its design parameters. (omitted)

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Rotorting System Design and Analysis for Exciter Retrofit (발전기 여자제어 시스템 교체를 위한 축계진동 해석 및 설계)

  • Ha, Hyun-Cheon;Park, Chul-Hyun;Choi, Seong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1090-1095
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    • 2000
  • 발전기에 직류 전압을 인가하는 여자제어 시스템(exciter)은 여자 방식에 따라 간접 여자 방식과 직접 여자 방식으로 분류할 수 있다. 그러나 여자제어 시스템의 세계적인 추세는 직접 여자 방식을 채택하고 있으며, 기존의 설치된 간접 여자 방식도 직접 여자 방식으로의 교체를 추진하고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에는 500 MW 발전기의 간접 여자제어 시스템을 직접 여자제어 시스템으로의 교체를 위해 수행된 축계 진동해석과 설계 검토 사례를 소개코자 한다. Steady 베어링의 설치 여부를 위한 설계 기준은 축계 진동해석 결과에 바탕을 두고 있으며 steady 베어링의 선정에는 안정성을 이유로 tilting pad 베어링을 선택하였다. 해석 결과를 바탕으로 실제 축계를 설계, 제작하여 운전한 결과 양호한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Development of Cable Excitation System for Evaluating Dynamic Characteristics of Stay Cables (사장교 케이블 동특성 평가를 위한 케이블 가진시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Nam-Sik;Jeong, Woon;Seo, Ju-Won;Ahn, Sang-Sup
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2003
  • As a critical member of cable-stayed bridges, stay cables play on important role of supporting the entire structure. Traffic, wind or rain-wind induced vibrations of stay cables would be a major cause of degrading both safety and serviceability of the bridge. One of the effective alternatives to solve this problem is to employ the cable dampers. In order to design the cable damper optimally, it is necessary to exactly estimate the dynamic characteristics of the existing cables. To achieve more reliable dynamic properties of stay cables, precise excitations inducing forced vibration are needed. Therefore, in this study, a cable excitation system(exciter) controlled digitally was developed. And to evaluate the performance of the cable exciter developed, a solution of the differential equation of cable motion considering the exciter was derived, Using the cable exciter, sine sweeping and resonance tests on a cable model were carried out to obtain the dynamic characteristics effectively.