• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibration Characteristic of Beam

검색결과 93건 처리시간 0.027초

곡선보의 모우드 해석 (Modal Analysis of Curved Beam.)

  • 김영문;유기표
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2000
  • The modal analysis based on deformations is the method to drived dynamic responsed from superposition of natural frequency and mode shape. In order to free vibration analysis of the structures, Aluminum-made model is used in experiment. The dynamic characteristic of the structures are determined from acceleration measurements using impulse hammer. Experimenrt input and output signal are derive from impact hammer and the one accerometer. This paper present three methods for calculating the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the structure with theory value and finite element analysis, experiment. The results were good approximated about natural frequency and mode shape.

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이중냉각 연료봉의 단면치수와 스팬길이에 따른 진동특성해석 (Vibration Characteristic Analysis of a Duel-cooled Fuel Rod according to the Cross-sectional Dimensions and the Span Length)

  • 이강희;김재용;이영호;윤경호;김형규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.819-825
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    • 2007
  • Vibration characteristics of an duel-cooling cylindrical fuel rod, which was proposed as a candidate design of fuel's cross section for the ultra-high burnup nuclear fuel, according to the cross-sectional dimensions and the number of supports or the span length were analytically studied. Finite element(FE) modeling for the annular cross sectional fuel was based on the methodology, that have been proven by the test verification, for the conventional PWR nuclear fuel rod. A commercial FEA code, ABAQUS, was used for the FE modeling and analysis. A planar beam element (B21) that uses a linear interpolation was used for the fuel rod and a linear spring element for the spring and dimple of the SG. Natural frequencies and mode shape were calculated according to the preliminary design candidates for the fuel's cross sectional dimension and the number of span. From the analysis results, the design scheme of the annular fuel compatible to the present PWR nuclear reactor core was discussed in terms of the number of supports and fuel's cross section.

겹침이음부와 부분층댐퍼가 부착된 보의 진동감쇠해석 (Analysis of the Vibration Damping of a Single Lap Joint Beam with Partial Dampers)

  • 박정일;최낙삼
    • Composites Research
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 1999
  • 모달변형에너지법과 조화진동해석법을 이용하여 겹침이음부와 부분층댐버를 갖는 보에 대해 유한요소모델을 설정하고 진동감쇠특성을 연구하였다. 모달변형에너지법과 조화진동해석법으로 구한 계의 공진주파수와 손실계수는 거의 같은 값ㅇ르 보였으며, 형상의 변화에 따른 손실계수 변동경향은 이론해석에 의한 결과와 유사하였다. 부분층댐퍼의 위치, 점탄성층과 보강탄성층의 두께 및 탄성계수의 변화가 계의 손실계수에 미치는 영향을 파악하였으며, 점탄성층의 손실계수변화에 따른 영향도 검토하였다. 이들 결과로부터 계의 감쇠효과를 극대화하기 위한 구조물의 형상 및 물성조건을 제시하였다.

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가상 탐지자 배열 모델을 이용한 직사각형 판에서 A0 램파 모드 시간반전과정 모사 (Simulating a Time Reversal Process for A0 Lamb Wave Mode on a Rectangular Plate Using a Virtual Sensor Array Model)

  • 박현우
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.460-469
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the analysis of a time reversal process for $A_0$ Lamb wave mode($A_0$ mode) on a rectangular plate. The dispersion characteristic equation of the $A_0$ mode is approximated using the Timoshenko beam theory. A virtual sensor array model is developed to consider the effects of reflections occurring on the plate boundary on the time reversal process. The time reversal process is formulated in the frequency domain using the virtual sensor array model. The reconstructed signal is obtained in the time domain through an inverse fast Fourier transform. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated through the comparison to the numerical simulation results computed by the finite element analysis.

Design of intelligent estimation of composite fluid-filled shell for three layered active control structure

  • Ghamkhar, Madiha;Hussain, Muzamal;Khadimallah, Mohamed A.;Ayed, Hamdi;Naz, Muhammad Yasin;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2022
  • The vibrational characteristic of three-layered cylindrical shell (CS) submerged in fluid with the ring support has been studied. The inner and outer layer is supposed to construct by isotropic layer. The composition of central layer is of functionally graded material type. Acoustic Wave condition has been utilized to present the impact of fluid. The central layer of cylindrical shell (CS) varies by volume fraction law that has been expressed in terms of polynomial. The main shell frequency equation has been obtained by theory of Love's shell and Rayleigh-Ritz technique. The oscillation of natural frequency has been examined under a variety of end conditions. The dependence of axial model has been executed with the help of characteristic beam function. The natural frequencies (NFs) of functionally graded material (FGM) shell have been observed of cylindrical shell along the shell axial direction. Different physical parameters has been used to examine the vibration characteristics due to the effect of volume fraction law. MATLAB software has been used to get result.

Mindlin판 특성함수를 이용한 직사각형 후판의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Rectangular Thick Plates Using Mindlin Plate Characteristic Functions)

  • 이종문;김극천
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 1996
  • 직사각형 Mindlin판 유추계의 고유진동 및 동적응답의 해석에 대하여 종래의 방법들 보다 정확도 및 계산효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법을 추구하였다. Mindlin 판이론에 입각하여 탄성구속경계조건에 대해 정식화 하고, Timoshenko 보함수로부터 시작하는 Kantorovich 방법을 원용하여 Mindlin 판특성함수를 도출했다. 이 Mindlin판 특성함수에 기초하여 등방성후판 및 직교이방성후판에 대해서 반복적 Kantorovich 방법에 의해 고유해를 구하는 방법을 제시했다. 이 방법은 정확도 및 계산효율면에서 종래의 다른 근사해법보다 그 우월성이 인정되며, 특히 중복고유치를 갖는 경우 명확한 고유치 및 고유모드를 얻을 수 있다. 또 모드해석방법에 의한 동적응답계산에 있어서도 보다 더 정확한 결과를 얻을 수 있다.

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Time domain identification of multiple cracks in a beam

  • He, Z.Y.;Lu, Z.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.773-789
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    • 2010
  • It is well known that the analytical vibration characteristic of a cracked beam depends largely on the crack model. In the forward analysis, an improved and simplified approach in modeling discrete open cracks in beams is presented. The effective length of the crack zone on both sides of a crack with stiffness reduction is formulated in terms of the crack depth. Both free and forced vibrations of cracked beams are studied in this paper and the results from the proposed modified crack model and other existing models are compared. The modified crack model gives very accurate predictions in the modal frequencies and time responses of the beams particularly with overlaps in the effective lengths with reduced stiffness. In the inverse analysis, the response sensitivity with respect to damage parameters (the location and depth of crack, etc.) is derived. And the dynamic response sensitivity is used to update the damage parameters. The identified results from both numerical simulations and experiment work illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

자동차 타이어 도로소음 예측 시스템 개발 (System Development for Road Noise Prediction of Automobile Tire)

  • 김병삼
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1998
  • Noise produced by surface transportation vehicles affects our daily lives, penetrating wherver man lives or works. In this paper, a theoretical model has been studied to describe the sound radiation by the surface vibration of in-service tires and studied about an experiment on sound radiation characteristic due to tire vibration. When a tire is analyzed, it has been modeled as a curved beams with distributed sprongs and dash-pots which represent the radial, tangential stiffnes and damping of tire, respectively. The experimental investigation for the sound radiation of a radial tire has been made. Based on the sound intensity and STSF(Spatial Transformation of Sound Field) techniques. the sound pressure and the sound radiation are measured. The comparison of numerically analyzed results with experimental results was made seperately for the tire in rotation. As a result of this study, a program for the prediction of the tire vibration sound radiation was intended to by developed which enables a designer of a tire to foresee the influence of the various design factors on the tire vibration sound radiation.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 다중모드 감지기를 위한 전극의 형상 설계 (Electrode Shape Design for Multi-Mode Sensors Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 박철휴;이기문;박현철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new shape design method for the multi-mode sensor that can detect selected multiple modes for the active vibration control of mechanical structures. The structure used for this study is an isotropic cantilever beam type with a PVDF(polyvinylidene fluoride) which is bonded onto the structure as a sensor. Characteristic behaviors of the sensor are related with the electrode shapes of PVDF. The shape optimization problem is solved by defining a new multi-objective function and using the genetic algorithm. Resulting electrode shape functions have good performances to detect the multiple vibration modes. The results of analytical simulations are compared with those of experiment works. The results agree well each other. Hence, the obtained experimental results give evidence for the validity of the presented theoretical analysis of the electrode shape design problem.

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유한요소법을 이용한 모드변환형 초음파 모터의 해석 및 제작 (Analysis and Fabrication of the Mode Conversion Type Ultrasonic Motor Using Finite Element Method)

  • 이재형;박태곤
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 제5회 영호남 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2003
  • An ultrasonic motor is a motor which uses vibration -a type of elastic vibration- to obtain a driving force, which then drives the motor using friction. In this paper, mode conversion type - single resonance mode ultrasonic rotary motor that use langevin type ultrasonic vibrator was studied. This model was proposed for the first time by Japanese Kumada in 1985. In this study, finite element analysis (FEA) of a stator and bidirectional driving characteristic of a rotor was newly obtained. The amplitude and phase of displacement and elliptical trajectory of beam was confirmed by FEA The fabricated motor was operated to clockwise and counterclockwise in 40.8 [kHz] and 44.2 [kHz] respectively. But bidirectional driving characteristics did not coincide each other.

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