• 제목/요약/키워드: Ventilation Noise

검색결과 129건 처리시간 0.031초

여객선 객실소음과 장비 받침대 임피던스에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Impedance of the Machinery Foundation and the Cabin Noise in Cruise Ship)

  • 김극수;김노성;이욱;곽동희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2011
  • In cruise ships, it is inevitable to arrange the cabins near by the noisy areas, such as ventilation fan, HVAC machinery and funnel casing etc. The noise is propagated to the cabins by way of mount, foundation and deck. The transmitted noise to cabin is affected by mount and foundation structure. It is well-known that most of the structure-borne noise can be reduced by the flexible mount. However, when the foundation of machinery is designed inappropriately, it can make noise problems in cabins. In this paper, the effect of foundation on noise reduction is studied through the numerical analysis and mock up test. The dynamic performance of foundation is investigated from the viewpoint of the impedance and noise reduction in cabin.

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고속버스 운행시 공조시스템 조건에 따른 객실 내 실내공기질 변화 (A study on the effect on indoor air quality by ventilation system operation in buses)

  • 안선민;이정섭;심인근;김호현
    • 실내환경 및 냄새 학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.346-354
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the condition of the hazardous materials in the bus was monitored according to the ventilation mode of the air conditioning system during bus service. The bus was surveyed using the indoor air quality measurement method of public transportation vehicles within one year of delivery. We evaluate the $CO_2$ and $PM_{10}$, which are the controlled parameters in buses by the Ministry of Environment, and VOCs and HCHO, the non-controlled parameters. The $PM_{10}$ concentration increased due to outdoor air intake; however the $CO_2$ concentration was found to decrease. In addition, the concentration of VOCs and HCHO was found to decrease due to the forced ventilation system and the outdoor air intake. These results show that the concentration of the other materials except $PM_{10}$ can be changed due to the outside air concentration and forced ventilation system. Therefore, through indoor air quality characteristics of the bus according to air condition system are intended to be used as the basis of an operation manual.

닥트내 소음의 능동제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Active Noise Control in Duct)

  • 이채봉
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2006
  • 원형관의 닥트를 사용하여 1 차원 구동원으로써 라우드스피커와 환기용 팬을 사용하여 각종 알고리즘인 X-LMS 알고리즘과 Filtered-U 알고리즘 그리고 Full-Feedback Filtered-U 알고리즘으로 구성한 DSP 적응필터를 작동시켜 닥트에 적용할 수 있는 능동소음 제어시스템 실현의 가능성에 대하여 여러 가지 실험을 하였다. 1 차 구동원을 환기용 팬을 사용할 때 2 차 제어용 신호가 환기용 팬에 가까이 있는 탐지 마이크로폰에 혼입되는 현상을 고려한 Full-Feedback Filtered-U LMS 알고리즘을 능동제어 시스템에 적용하여 적응제어 필터를 작동하면 시스템이 발산되지 않고 안정상태에서 주파수 범위 170-250Hz 사이에서 다른 알고리즘에 비하여 소음량이 최대치에서 10dB 정도 감소되었다.

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수동조절형 제트환기장치(Manujet)의 개발 및 임상적용 : 전향적 연구 (Development Of Manually Controlled Jet Ventilation (Manujet) and It's Clinical Application : A Prospective Study)

  • 권기남;김규훈;문일하;이유재;유혜진;태기연;이승원
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2011
  • Background and Objectives : Previous jet ventilation is not becoming more common because of high price, making loud noise, and causing a movement of the vocal cords due to the jet stream. So we designed a new type of manually controlled jet ventilation using previous laryngoscope and introduced it's clinical application. Materials and Method : A prospective study involved 20 patients all having undergone surgical intervention under new type of manually controlled jet ventilation from June 2009 to January 2011. The prospective study was to assess the vital sign and operative and postoperative complications. Results : The Manually Controlled Jet Ventilation were performed in 20 patients. 50% of the patients have Post-located laryngeal lesion, 20% with tracheal stenosis, 20% with glottic cancer biopsy and laser cordectomy, 10% with postglottic stenosis. Conclusion : Manually Controlled Jet Ventilation (Manujet) can be used for airway surgery.

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벽체 매립형 환기용 팬 성능개선에 관한 연구 (Study on the Performance Improvement of Ventilation Fan Installed in Walls of Underground Parking Lots)

  • 권용일
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2014
  • The objective of the present study was to identify ventilation problems, and also to suggest new axial fan systems for the improvement of IAQ in the underground parking lots. Numerical results for air mean-velocity, local mean age, and sound power level are presented along with some of fan angles. The results showed the influence of airflow patterns on the fan performances installed in the underground parking lots. Discharge air volume is increased with the angle of the blade. And also, the main factors affecting the noise of the ventilation fan was found to be a rotational speed.

Natural Ventilation in High-Rise Building with Double Facades, saving or waste of Energy

  • Lee, Eung-Jik;Pasquay, Till
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2002
  • Double facades are built to allow natural ventilation in high rise buildings and buildings with high outside noise level. In high rise Buildings the gains in summer can be reduced by sufficient sun protection devices placed outside the rooms in the ventilated space between the inner and outer facade. To evaluate the energetic performance, three buildings with double facade were monitored for at least one year (Siemens Building in Dortmund/Germany, Victoria Insurance Company in Duesseldorf/Germany and RWE Tower in Essen/Germany). The results document the indoor climate, the boundary conditions for further planning and the possibilities for high rise buildings without or with little cooling facilities.

주방 환기 시스템에서 렌지 후드의 소음 감소 방안 (Noise Reduction of Range Hood in Kitchen Ventilation System)

  • 최영석;김철호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 2004
  • This paper studied a method for minimizing the noise level emitted from range hoods. Range hoods were used for discharging various hazardous materials generated during household cooking to the outdoors, thus preventing them from being diffused through rooms in the house since they are the main cause of air pollution within dwellings. This study assumed that static pressure was not applied at the discharge outlet of the range hood. As such, the range hood was installed on the wall without the use of a connecting duct or other connectors attached to its discharge outlet. The vibration having the greatest influence on the noise level was determined by measuring the vibration at the front side of the hood where the acoustic omission was at its maximum. A method was then proposed to reduce the noise by simply suppressing the vibration at the vibrating part.

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실습선의 소음과 진동 특성 해석 (The characteristic analysis of noise and vibration in training ship)

  • 강창남
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1012-1013
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    • 2006
  • Marine technology must advance to meet the needs of a wealthier and more demanding public while at the same time provide greater environmental protection. Pollution noise and vibration is the specific issue being discussed in this paper Noise is of course due to vibration from high speed engines driving generators, entilators, winch and other gear, while underwater noise pollution results from the propellers and the resistance produced by the hull of the ship moving through the water. Vibration is also a factor in potential damage to sensitive electronic gear and metal fatigue. The issue of noise pollution does not cease when a vessel enters her berth and the main engines shut down. There is still the matter of ventilation and other mechanical factors at work to maintain a comfortable, efficient environment. We measured the noise level and vibration displacement in the training ship A-Ra at underway and Berth. The authors analyzed the frequency of noise and maximum vibration displacement in the position.

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주방환기 시스템의 소음 저감과 실내 음장분포 예측에 관한 연구 (A Research on the Noise Reduction of a Kitchen Ventilation System and the Prediction of Sound Distribution in a Kitchen and Room)

  • 송화영;이동훈;이창근;김동윤;홍병국
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2005년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a study for the noise reduction of a range hood for household. Generally, range hoods have a built-in sirocco fan from which harsh noises are generated. Though the harsh noises have low noise level, these kinds of noises make most of the users nervous. For the purpose of noise reduction, in this study, a perforated plate system is installed in the fan housing of range hood. From the experimental results, it is confirmed that the noise level emitted from the range hood was decreased more than 10dB(A) in all 1/3 octave bands due to the effect of noise reduction by perforated plate systems.

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국소환기 설계의 전산화에 관한 연구 (A Study of Local Ventilation Design on PC Programm)

  • 윤명조
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.213-226
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to computerize the design of single source for a duct work system which is essential for the improvement of working places. There are different types of hood, such as general hood, push pull hood and canopy hood. And out of these three types, general hood and canopy hood were used as subjects of this study. The software used here was Quattro Pro 123 programm, and the hardware was IBM PS/SX(type 5510-SK4 S/N 83-05164). And the results are tabulated in

    and
    . All of the hazardous factors of working places, except for physical factors, such as noise, vibration, illumination and etc, are control measurement related. In order words, workiong places that have problems with toxic gas, mist, fume, dust, odors, biological factors or wetness can be improved by means of the local ventilation design. However, the reqires very complicate processes, and in the case of canopy hood, particularly, one runs into difficulties due to frequent discrepancies generated from calculations through many processes. Recently, progress of the computer hardware technics has been dazzling, and also the software is development rapidly. As proven in the results of this study, it is good that designs for industrial ventilation systems are readily available for easy use. It is hopeful that young scholars will develop easier and quicker methods for local ventilation designs in the future.

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