• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.935-937
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• 2004

This paper is proposed vibration minimize method of slotted PMLSM which is designed to minimize detent force. For improvement of operational performance by changing velocity profile to reducing the vibration at discontinuous section of acceleration curve in this paper, proter type machine is made, the vibration is compared general trapezoid velocity profile with vibration minimization velocity profile.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.461-464
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• 2003

A new control volume finite element method is proposed for three dimensional analysis of polymer flow. Tetrahedral finite element is employed and co-located interpolation procedure for pressure and velocity is implemented. Inclusion of pressure gradient term in the velocity shape functions prevents the checkerboard pressure field from being developed. Vectorial nature of pressure gradient is considered in the velocity shape function so that velocity profile in the limit of very small Reynolds number becomes physically meaningful. The proposed method was verified through three dimensional simulation of pipe flow problem for Newtonian and power-law fluid. Calculated pressure and velocity field showed an excellent agreement with analytic solutions for pressure and velocity. Driven-cavity problem, which is reported to yield checkerboard pressure filed when conventional finite element method is applied, could be solved without yielding checkerboard pressure field when the proposed control volume finite element method was applied. The proposed method could be successfully applied to the three dimensional mold filling problem.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.328-337
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• 2015

This paper applies acceleration/deceleration control-based velocity profiles to an infeed control algorithm for a cross-belt-type sorting system to improve the accuracy and performance of the system's infeed. The velocity profiles are of a trapezoidal shape and often have to be modified to ensure that parcels correctly synchronize with their intended carriers. Under the proposed method, an infeed line can handle up to 5,600 items/h, which indicates a 40% increase in performance in comparison with its existing handling rate of 4,000 items/h. This improvement in performance may lead to a reduction in the number of infeed lines required in a sorting system. The proposed infeed control algorithm is applied to a cross-belt-type sorting system (model name: SCS 1500) manufactured by Vanderlande Industries.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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• pp.94.2-94
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• 2002

$\textbullet$ The method to have real-time response at the motion control. $\textbullet$ The trajectory generation method guarantees the continuous acceleration in changing the velocity during the actuator is moving. $\textbullet$ We propose the velocity profile generation algorithm in order to change object position or object velocity with continuous acceleration using blending method.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제22권8호
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• pp.645-651
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 해양음향 토모그래피를 위한 개선된 빔형성 역산 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 역산 기법은 음속 구조 역산을 위해 음파도파관의 특성을 나타내는 군속도와 위상속도의 상관성을 이용한다. 군속도와 위상속도는 수신 신호의 도달시간 및 도달각에 의해 계산 가능하며, 이를 위해 빔형성 신호처리를 사용하여 수신신호의 도달시간 및 도달각 분석을 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 알고리즘을 사용한 동해 음속구조 역산모의 결과를 서술하였으며, 연구 결과 제안된 빔형성 해양음향 토모그래피 역산 방법을 사용해 동해의 음속 구조 역산이 가능함을 확인할 수 있다.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.242-254
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• 2016

This paper is the forth investigation on the evaluation methods of flow characteristics in a steady flow bench. In the previous works, it was concluded that the assumption of the solid rotation might cause serious problems and both of the eccentricity and the velocity profile distort the flow characteristics when using the ISM at 1.75B plane. Also particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurement at this position showed that the real velocity profile was far from the assumption of ISM evaluation. In this paper, the planar velocity profiles were measure from 1.75B to 6.00B position by PIV and the characteristics were examined according to the valve angles and lifts for further investigations about the effect of the position on the velocity profile. The results show that $26^{\circ}$ valve angle is always an unique exceptional case in all aspects. If the valve angle is $21^{\circ}$ and below, the planar velocity profiles according to the lift and the position are similar to each other, however, the tangential velocity curves along with the radial direction have common tendencies up to $16^{\circ}$ angle. Also the well arranged swirl behaviors are generally observed at the position above 3.00B and the velocity contour lines come closer to the concentric circle as the valve lift increases. In addition, the gradient of tangential velocity along with the radial direction from the swirl center becomes stable and constant as the position goes downstream. Concurrently the velocity gradient is larger to the eccentric direction of the center. In the meantime the tangential velocity curves along with the radial direction are irregular and various at 1.75B, however, they become regular and reach higher level as the evaluation position goes downstream. At this time the curves of 4.50B are the best fitted to the ideal one. On the other hand in an exceptional case, $26^{\circ}$, the velocity contours are very complicated over 6mm valve lift regardless the position and the gradient increases to the opposite direction of the eccentric center. Also, 6.00B is a best fitting position in the geometrical cylinder center base. With respect to the swirl center, the distribution range of centers for 1.75B is different to that for the other positions and the eccentricities of this plane are larger regardless the valve angle. After 1.75B, there is no certain tendency in the center position change according to the valve angle and lift. Additionally, the eccentricities are not sufficiently small to neglecting the effect on ISM measurement.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.67-76
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• 2011

이동 무대의 곡선 주행에 있어서 정확한 곡선경로와 양쪽 바퀴의 속도프로파일이 필요하다.본 논문에서 이동을 할 3 점의 위치 정보를 이용하여 곡선경로 생성하는 방법을 제안 한다. 설계된 곡선경로와 속도 프로파일을 이용하여 이동무대의 궤적을 시뮬레이션 하였고 이에 따라 결과와 3 점의 위치 정보와 비교하여 곡선 경로와 바퀴 속도 프로파일을 보정하는 방법을 제안하였다. 이동무대 하드웨어를 구현 후 곡선 주행 실험을 하였고 설계된 곡선경로와 이동무대의 실제궤적을 비교 분석 하였다.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제32권9호
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• pp.1009-1018
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• 1995

(Ti.Si)C composite powders were synthesized by SHS method using microwave energy. Compositional and structural characterization of the powder were carried out by using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The average particle size of the synthesized (Ti.Si)C composite powders was smaller than that of the starting materials. From the results of the temperature profile, combustion temperature and velocity were decreased with increasing Si molar ratio. With increasing C molar ratio combustion temperature and velocity did not change. (Ti.Si)C composite was sintered at 185$0^{\circ}C$ for 60 min by using hot-pressing with 30 MPa. The best properties were obtained from the sintered specimen whose composition was 1 : 1 : 1.9 molar ratio of Ti : Si : C. The sintering density, flexural strength and vickers hardness of the sintered body were 4.71 g/㎤, 423 MPa and 21 GPa, respectively.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.341-348
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• 1995

An analysis of the use of temperature profiles in the determination of the kinetic parameters of combustion synthesis of Ti5Si3 were investigated. From profile analysis, an apparent activation energy of 12KJ/mol was calculated. The Maximum heating rate achieved during 10wt% Ti5Si3 reaction by the product dilution method was approximately $1.5\times$104 K/s. Coupling this value with the measured wave velocity of 7.02 cm/s yields a maximum thermal gradient of 2.14$\times$103 K/cm. The value of tr (=t*) was calculated to be 1.2$\times$10-1 s and the value of td (=tx) was calculated to be 32.89 s. Using the definition of t* and the measured wave velocity, the effective thermal diffusivity, $\alpha$, was calculated to be 0.59$\times$10 $\textrm{cm}^2$/s. From these analysis, the power function, G, was also calculated.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.114-122
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• 1991

A thermal analysis method taking into account energy balance in each elements of heat exchanger was introduced. This method has a merit in predicting the temperature field over the heat exchanger in detail. To verify this method, the results were compared with the published ones. The thermal analysis of the radiator in vehicles was also conducted and the results were compared with experimental ones. It is concluded that this method can be used in thermal analysis with relatively small error. When the velocity profile of inlet air is not uniform, the outlet temperature of cooling water is higher than that of uniform velocity profile.