• Title/Summary/Keyword: Velocity Control Method

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Output Power Control of Permanent Magnet Wind Power Generator with Space Voltage Vector Current Control Strategy (공관전압벡터 전류제어기법을 이용한 영구자석형 풍력발전기의 출력제어)

  • Choi, Jong-Seog;Kim, Si-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the system which can make the generator's output voltage more stable by using the inverter in terms of PWM method, is designed It is one of the method reducing velocity of the wind in the process of the wind power generation. Thus, in this system, it is necessary to use a excellent current control inverter. So pulse with modulation method with a high-speed switching element is introduced to control the output current. And also, in order to get a fast response when the standard current generated by the vector control algorithm is supplied with the generator, the output control system with the fast response character and the best current control character is suggested. In this way, the result from the introduction of the control system is that a response character to the changable velocity of the wind is excellent, causing the remarkable reduction of the percentage of the harmonic and the outstanding stability of the variation of the output voltage.

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Robust Position Control of One DOF Mechanical Systems Using Dual PIOs Without Velocity Measurement

  • Han, Minsoo;Lee, Cho Won;Yook, Joo-Hyoung;Son, Young Ik
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a robust position controller for a one degree-of-freedom (DOF) mechanical system using only position measurement. In order to alleviate the performance degradation owing to various uncertainties, a two-stage design method is studied by employing a proportional integral observer (PIO). In the first stage, a baseline backstepping controller is designed for a nominal system without accounting for uncertainties. The PIO is developed for estimating both the velocity information for the backstepping controller and an equivalent input disturbance for a feedforward compensation using the estimated uncertainty. It is shown that the estimation errors with the proposed PIO can be made arbitrarily small in a finite time. If the system suffers from undesirable actuator nonlinearities, however, it might be necessary to estimate the velocity and the disturbance with different rates of convergence. The proposed method combines the predesigned backstepping controller and dual PIOs to reduce mechanical vibrations as well as steady-state errors. The performance of the proposed method is tested through comparative computer simulations and experiments using a laboratory prototype.

선단 부하를 갖는 병진운동 단일 링크 탄성암 선단의 closed-loop 제어

  • 정훈;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 1992
  • This paper prsents an end-point control of a one-link flexible arm with a payload by using closed loop control. Tip position of arm is shifted by the base motion according to DC servomotor, whivh is driven by a feedback signal composed of the tip displacement and the estimated tip velocity. The shifting problem of the arm from initial position to desired position is considered by the variation of the displacement gain Gd and velocity agin Gv. Theoretical results are obtained by applying the method of the Laplace transform to the governing equations and the method of numerical inversion. This system is composed of a flexible arm with payload, DC servomotor, and a ballscrew mechanism. The flexible arm is mounted on a mobile stage driven by a servomotor and ballscrew. In controlling the tip displacement of flexible arm, the fundamental bode vibration is supressed more rapidly with an increase of the velocity feedback gain Gv and the feedback displacemenmt gain Gd. Theretical responses are approximately in good agreement with those obtained experimentally.

Velocity and DCM Partial Matching Methods for Ship Flexure Compensation of Transfer Alignment (전달정렬의 선체 유연성 보상을 위한 속도 및 DCM 부분 정합방식)

  • Lim, You-Chol;Song, Ki-Won;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.369-373
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with a transfer alignment of SDINS under ship motions. To reduce alignment errors induced by the ship body flexure, an error compensation method is suggested based on velocity and DCM partial matching, and by interpreting the simulation results and comparing with the conventional velocity and quaternion partial matching, it is shown that the proposed method is effective enough to improve the azimuth alignment performance.

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Control Strategy for Obstacle Avoidance of an Agricultural Robot (농용 로봇의 장애물 회피알고리즘)

  • 류관희;김기영;박정인;류영선
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to de develop a control strategy of a fruit harvesting redundant robot. The method of generating a safe trajectory, which avoids collisions with obstracles such as branches or immature fruits, in the 3D(3-dimension) space using artificial potential field technique and virtual plane concept was proposed. Also, the method of setting reference velocity vectors to follow the trajectory and to avoid obstacles in the 3D space was proposed. Developed methods were verified with computer simulations and with actual robot tests. Fro the actual robot tests, a machine vision system was used for detecting fruits and obstacles, Results showed that developed control method could reduce the occurrences of the robot manipulator located in the possible collision distance. with 10 virtual obstacles generated randomly in the 3 D space, maximum rates of the occurrences of the robot manipulator located in the possible collision distance, 0.03 m, from the obstacles were 8 % with 5 degree of freedom (DOF), 8 % with 6-DOF, and 4% with 7-DOF, respectively.

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Optimal control of impact machines using neural networks

  • Sasaki, Motofumi;Nakagawa, Makoto;Koizumi, Kunio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 1995
  • A newly developed discrete-time control design method for impact machines is proposed. It is composed of identification and control using neural networks, where the optimal controller with saturationn and no use of velocity measurements is obtained. By computer simulation, the proposed method is demonstrated to be effective: as the training progresses, the cost function becomes smaller, the proposed control is superior to PID control tuned with Ziegler-Nichols (Z-N) parameters; robust performance with respect to uncertainty, disturbances and working time is so good.

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Controller Scheduling and Performance Analysis for Multi-Motor Control (다중 모터 제어를 위한 제어기 스케쥴링 및 성능 분석)

  • Kwon, Jae-Min;Lee, Kyung-Jung;Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a scheduling method for signal measurement and control algorithm execution in a multi-motor drive controller. The multi-motor controller which is used for vehicle control receives position/velocity command and performs position/velocity control and current control. Internal resource allocation and control algorithm execution timing are very important when one microcontroller is used for multi-motor drives. The control performance of the velocity control system is verified by varying ADC(Analog to Digital Converter) conversion timing and algorithm execution timing using real experiments.

Application of MR damper for Vibration Control of Adjacent Buildings (인접건축물의 진동제어를 위한 MR감쇠기의 적용)

  • Kim, Gee-Cheol;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2012
  • In recently, sky-bridge are often applied to high-rised adjacent buildings for pedestrian bridge. the seisnic response control of adjacent buildings have been studied and magneto-rheological(MR) fluid dampers have been applied to seismic response control. In this study, vibration control effect of the MR damper connected adjacent buildings has been investigated. Adjacent building structures with different natural frequencies were used as example structures. Two typed of control methods, displacement based or velocity based, are applied to determinate control force of MR damper. In this numerical analysis, it has been shown that displacement-based control algorithm is more effective than velocity-based control algorithm for seismic response control of adjacent buildings. And, when displacement-based control method is applied to control of adjacent buildings, the control of building occurred large displacement is more efficient in reducing the seismic response.

A Study on the Shape Control of Billet in Spray Forming Method (분무성형 조건에 따른 봉상성형체의 형상변화)

  • 신돈수;석현광;오규환;나형용;이호인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 1996
  • The shape variation of billet was investigated by numerical method and spray forming work with variation of average substrate withdrawal velocity$\bar{V}$, withdrawal velocity change interval $\Delta$t and velocity deviation from average velocity $V_{dev}$. The shape and diameter with large$\bar{V}$, $\Delta$t, $V_{dev}$ vary seriously. When $\bar{V}$, $\Delta$t, $V_{dev}$ are smaller, the shape of billet is more simillar to that of the billet with constant withdrawal velocity. The average diameter of billet is determined by only $\bar{V}$, independent of $\Delta$t, $V_{dev}$. With $\bar{V}$, : 0.2 mm/sec $\Delta$t: 200 sec and $V_{dev}$. : 0.2mm/sec billet of constant diameter 230mm$\times$ height 1000mm were manufactured.

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Friction Identification without Information of Acceleration (가속도 정보를 사용하지 않는 마찰계수 식별방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Yeol;Ha, In-Joong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a new identification method for friction in motion control systems, in which the friction model is not necessarily linear in parameters. The proposed method works well with any measurement data of velocity and input control force, as long as the initial and final velocities are identical. Most importantly, the proposed method does not require the information of acceleration for its implementation, in contrast with the previously known methods. This is due to the orthogonality property between acceleration and a function of velocity. In particular, if the parametric model is linear in parameters, its friction parameters can be identified in closed form without resorting to numerical search methods. To illuminate further the generality and practicality of the proposed friction identification method, we show good performance of the proposed method through some simulation results.